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25 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,499 Views
18 Pages

16 May 2025

In this study, a series of physical model tests were conducted in a three-dimensional wave basin to examine the motion response characteristics and stability of a floating wind turbine with a semi-submersible foundation with four columns under variou...

  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
5,893 Views
27 Pages

Directionality Effects of Aligned Wind and Wave Loads on a Y-Shape Semi-Submersible Floating Wind Turbine under Rated Operational Conditions

  • Shengtao Zhou,
  • Baohua Shan,
  • Yiqing Xiao,
  • Chao Li,
  • Gang Hu,
  • Xiaoping Song,
  • Yongqing Liu and
  • Yimin Hu

11 December 2017

The Y-shape (triangular) semi-submersible foundation has been adopted by most of the built full-scale floating wind turbines, such as Windfloat, Fukushima Mirai and Shimpuu. Considering the non-fully-symmetrical shape and met-ocean condition, the fou...

  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
6,296 Views
23 Pages

The full exploitation of offshore wind resources can essentially satisfy the massive energy demand. The realization and application of ultra-high-power offshore wind turbines are crucial to achieving full use of deep-sea wind energy and reducing the...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
8,001 Views
13 Pages

22 April 2015

As offshore wind turbines move towards deeper and more distant sites, the concept of floating foundations is a potential technically and economically attractive alternative to the traditional fixed foundations. Unlike the well-studied monopile, the g...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
2,816 Views
21 Pages

19 May 2022

Considering the aero-hydro-mooring-control coupled performance of a floating Vertical Axis Wind Turbine (VAWT), the numerical model of the floating helical VAWT system is established, and the fully coupled simulation program of the floating helical V...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,527 Views
24 Pages

2 July 2025

This study presents a novel semi-submersible platform design for 10 MW vertical-axis wind turbines (VAWTs), specifically engineered to address the compounded challenges of China’s intermediate-depth (40 m), typhoon-prone maritime environment. U...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,808 Views
15 Pages

10 May 2024

The stability of offshore floating wind turbine foundation platforms is a fundamental requirement for the efficiency and safety of wind power generation systems. This paper proposes a novel small-diameter float-type semi-submersible platform to impro...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,631 Views
17 Pages

Improving the Performance of Controllers for Wind Turbines on Semi-Submersible Offshore Platforms: Fuzzy Supervisor Control

  • Pablo Zambrana,
  • Javier Fernandez-Quijano,
  • J. Jesus Fernandez-Lozano,
  • Pedro M. Mayorga Rubio and
  • Alfonso J. Garcia-Cerezo

29 September 2021

The use of sea wind energy is restricted by the limited availability of suitable sites in shallow waters. To overcome this challenge, wind turbines located on offshore semi-submersible platforms appear as a valuable option, as they also allow the exp...

  • Article
  • Open Access
58 Citations
8,015 Views
19 Pages

Passive Vibration Control of a Semi-Submersible Floating Offshore Wind Turbine

  • Chao Li,
  • Tongyi Zhuang,
  • Shengtao Zhou,
  • Yiqing Xiao and
  • Gang Hu

26 May 2017

Floating offshore wind turbines have the potential to commercially convert the vast wind resource in deep-water area. Compared with fixed-bottom wind turbines, motions of the floating foundation complicate vibrations and loads of the wind turbine in...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,057 Views
26 Pages

This paper proposes a novel integrated foundation structure of floating wind turbine and net cage by combining large capacity semi-submersible wind turbines with aquaculture cages. The research mainly focuses on the effect of biological fouling on ne...

  • Article
  • Open Access
22 Citations
3,465 Views
18 Pages

22 November 2020

The hydrodynamic performance of the floating foundation for offshore wind turbines is essential to its stability and energy harvesting. A semi-submersible platform with an integral heave plate is proposed in order to reduce the vertical motion respon...

  • Article
  • Open Access
504 Views
13 Pages

1 November 2025

Floating offshore wind–wave hybrid systems, as a novel structural form integrating floating wind turbine foundations and WECs, can effectively enhance the efficiency of renewable energy utilization when properly designed. A numerical model is e...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
464 Views
24 Pages

An Integrated Tuned Hydro-PTO Semi-Submersible Platform for Deep-Sea Wind-Wave Cogeneration: Design, Hydrodynamic Analysis

  • Guohua Wang,
  • Haolin Yang,
  • Fangyuan Zhou,
  • Yuhang Shen,
  • Zhirui Zhang,
  • Hailong Jiang,
  • Runnan Liu,
  • Jiaxin Liu and
  • Yi Zhang

2 November 2025

The ocean offers abundant wind and wave energy resources. This paper proposes an integrated concept that co-locates a semi-submersible floating wind platform with wave energy converters (WECs) to exploit the geographical consistency of these resource...

  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
3,723 Views
18 Pages

27 October 2022

Based on a new semi-submersible floating offshore wind turbine (FOWT), a coupling aero-hydro-flexible model was established to study its dynamic behaviors, as well as the corresponding mooring system, under complicated sea scenarios. The aerodynamic...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,704 Views
21 Pages

The square cap is a typical semi-submersible component of sea-crossing bridges, which connects piers and pile-group foundations. As the cap size is large, it usually has a non-negligible influence on the wave motion around the pile-group foundation,...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
3,103 Views
25 Pages

Round Robin Laboratory Testing of a Scaled 10 MW Floating Horizontal Axis Wind Turbine

  • Sebastien Gueydon,
  • Frances M. Judge,
  • Michael O’Shea,
  • Eoin Lyden,
  • Marc Le Boulluec,
  • Julien Caverne,
  • Jérémy Ohana,
  • Shinwoong Kim,
  • Benjamin Bouscasse and
  • Jimmy Murphy
  • + 3 authors

10 September 2021

This paper documents the round robin testing campaign carried out on a floating wind turbine as part of the EU H2020 MaRINET2 project. A 1/60th scale model of a 10 MW floating platform was tested in wave basins in four different locations around Euro...

  • Article
  • Open Access
29 Citations
3,206 Views
16 Pages

18 November 2022

Wind energy and wave energy often co-exist in offshore waters, which have the potential and development advantages of combined utilization. Therefore, the combined utilization of wind and waves has become a research hotspot in the field of marine ren...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,708 Views
31 Pages

8 November 2024

This research paper explores an approach to enhancing the economic viability of the heaving wave energy converters (WECs) of both cylinder-shaped and torus-shaped devices, by integrating them with four established, floating offshore wind turbines (FO...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
1,667 Views
30 Pages

16 December 2024

Understanding the impact of environmental factors, particularly seaway, on marine units is critical for developing efficient control and decision support systems. To this end, the concept of wave buoy analogy (WBA), which utilizes ships as sailing bu...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
3,332 Views
14 Pages

19 January 2022

The installation of fixed offshore wind power systems at greater water depths requires a floating body at the foundation of the system. However, this presents various issues. This study analyzes the characteristics of the platform motion of a floatin...

  • Article
  • Open Access
77 Citations
8,939 Views
23 Pages

30 January 2020

This study presents a new concept design combining multiple megawatt (MW) vertical-axis wind turbines (VAWTs) and a solar array with a floating steel fish-farming cage. This combined wind–solar–aquaculture (WSA) system is intended to util...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,503 Views
26 Pages

Real-Time Digital Twin for Structural Health Monitoring of Floating Offshore Wind Turbines

  • Andres Pastor-Sanchez,
  • Julio Garcia-Espinosa,
  • Daniel Di Capua,
  • Borja Servan-Camas and
  • Irene Berdugo-Parada

12 October 2025

Digital twins (DTs) offer significant promise for condition-based maintenance of floating offshore wind turbines (FOWTs); however, existing solutions typically compromise either on physical rigor or real-time computational performance. This paper pre...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
4,439 Views
24 Pages

17 February 2024

For the exploitation of offshore wind resources in areas with intermediate water depths, a novel semi-spar floating foundation is introduced to combine the superiority of the conventional semisubmersible and spar-type floater. It consists of an upper...

  • Article
  • Open Access
71 Citations
8,015 Views
19 Pages

26 July 2018

A state-of-the-art concept integrating a deepwater floating offshore wind turbine with a steel fish-farming cage (FOWT-SFFC) is presented in this paper. The configurations of this floating structure are given in detail, showing that the multi-megawat...

  • Review
  • Open Access
26 Citations
15,091 Views
24 Pages

Wind Turbines Offshore Foundations and Connections to Grid

  • Francisco Manzano-Agugliaro,
  • Miguel Sánchez-Calero,
  • Alfredo Alcayde,
  • Carlos San-Antonio-Gómez,
  • Alberto-Jesús Perea-Moreno and
  • Esther Salmeron-Manzano

Most offshore wind farms built thus far are based on waters below 30 m deep, either using big diameter steel monopiles or a gravity base. Now, offshore windfarms are starting to be installed in deeper waters and the use of these structures—used...