You are currently on the new version of our website. Access the old version .

595 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
5,236 Views
17 Pages

30 August 2023

Elements of professional identity are closely intertwined with professional roles, and individuals perceive themselves in relation to their roles. How pharmacists perceive their professional identity influences how they enact their roles in practice....

  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
4,226 Views
12 Pages

Antimicrobial resistance has negatively impacted patient outcomes and increased healthcare costs. Antimicrobial stewardship (AMS) includes all activities and policies to promote the judicious use of antimicrobials. Pharmacists are key players in AMS...

  • Review
  • Open Access
2 Citations
5,664 Views
13 Pages

Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder: What Are Pharmacists’ Roles and Associated Outcomes?

  • Mohamed Hassan Elnaem,
  • Merna Mahmoud AbouKhatwa,
  • Mahmoud E. Elrggal and
  • Inderpal Singh Dehele

Globally, the prevalence of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is increasing. The treatment for ADHD is multifaceted and requires long-term care and support. Pharmacists are capable of assisting patients and their caretakers in achieving...

  • Review
  • Open Access
45 Citations
11,349 Views
18 Pages

The COVID-19 pandemic requires a range of healthcare services to meet the needs of society. The objective was to explore what is known about the roles and services performed by frontline pharmacists during the first year of the COVID-19 pandemic. A s...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,057 Views
12 Pages

26 March 2024

Preparing the next generation of pharmacists to succeed in practice and provide premier care starts with ensuring pharmacy education standards are met and align with innovative practices and that education incorporates topics that are important to pr...

  • Systematic Review
  • Open Access
15 Citations
5,575 Views
24 Pages

18 November 2022

Pharmacists deliver pharmaceutical care in many different healthcare settings and are well-placed to support the prevention of stroke. However, their role and impact in this area is ill-defined. This systematic review aims to explore the pharmacists&...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
22,524 Views
9 Pages

Detailing the Ten Main Professional Roles of a Pharmacist to Provide the Scope of Professional Functions

  • Yuliia Kremin,
  • Lilia Lesyk,
  • Roman Lesyk,
  • Oksana Levytska and
  • Bohdan Hromovyk

As members of a public trust profession, pharmacists are the most accessible medical team members. Therefore, every pharmacist must know the scope of their professional roles (PR) and professional functions (PF). The study aimed to detail the major P...

  • Review
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,219 Views
13 Pages

21 September 2023

Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) stands as an increasingly pressing global health challenge, underscoring the need for timely identification to facilitate effective treatment and prevent the progression of chronic liver disorders. Given the...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,673 Views
10 Pages

Impact of the Novel CoronaviruS (COVID-19) on Frontline PharmacIsts Roles and ServicEs: INSPIRE Worldwide Survey

  • Kaitlyn E. Watson,
  • Dillon H. Lee,
  • Mohammad B. Nusair and
  • Yazid N. Al Hamarneh

29 March 2023

Background: Pharmacy has been recognized as a vital healthcare profession during the COVID-19 pandemic. The primary objective of the INSPIRE Worldwide survey was to determine the impact of COVID-19 on pharmacy practice and pharmacists’ roles ar...

  • Editorial
  • Open Access
39 Citations
6,825 Views
5 Pages

The Expanding Role of the Oncology Pharmacist

  • Lisa M. Holle,
  • Eve M. Segal and
  • Kate D. Jeffers

Although oncology pharmacists have been involved in the care of cancer patients for over 50 years, the role of the oncology pharmacist continues to expand. Initially, pharmacists were primarily based within either an inpatient or outpatient pharmacy...

  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
5,356 Views
11 Pages

Public Awareness of Common Eye Diseases and the Role of Pharmacists in Raising This Awareness in Saudi Arabia: A Cross-Sectional Study

  • Farhan Alshammari,
  • Sameer Shaikh,
  • Arshad Hussain,
  • Ahmed Alafnan,
  • Ibrahim Almuzaini and
  • Bushra Alshammari

Knowledge of common eye disorders and their prevention and treatment can play an essential role in reducing the visual impairment burden. A cross-sectional, questionnaire-based study was conducted from 15 November 2020 to 15 January 2021 to estimate...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,532 Views
18 Pages

29 July 2023

Effective patient-centered communication is a foundational skill for student pharmacists, with recent decades broadening the scope of professional responsibilities to include an increased emphasis on empathic communication and motivational interviewi...

  • Perspective
  • Open Access
19 Citations
21,511 Views
11 Pages

The Need to Strengthen the Role of the Pharmacist in Sri Lanka: Perspectives

  • M.H.F. Sakeena,
  • Alexandra A. Bennett and
  • Andrew J. McLachlan

The role of the pharmacist in healthcare has evolved greatly over the last half-century, from dispensing to providing direct patient-oriented activities not associated with dispensing. However, pharmacist-led healthcare services in Sri Lanka must und...

  • Communication
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,650 Views
9 Pages

Following the publication a few months ago of the new WHO guidelines for malaria, the European pharmacist, even out of endemic areas, as a health care professional and advisor, has a major role to play in their effective implementation and in the int...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,591 Views
12 Pages

Chronic Care in Primary Care: Exploring the Role and Impact of General Practice Pharmacists in Managing Long-Term Conditions in Northern Ireland

  • Ahmed Abuelhana,
  • Petra Garlone Clark,
  • Aaron Courtenay,
  • Heather Coleman,
  • Nermeen Ali and
  • Kingston Rajiah

The role of General Practice Pharmacists (GPPs) has expanded in response to increasing demands on primary care services, particularly in managing chronic conditions. While GPPs are recognised for their contributions to medication optimisation and pat...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,536 Views
15 Pages

16 November 2023

Purposefully developed professional identity formation (PIF) learning activities within the didactic curriculum provide crucial groundwork to complement PIF within authentic settings. The aim of this didactic exercise was to explore the impact upon s...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,017 Views
20 Pages

8 September 2025

In Austria, community pharmacists may dispense prescription-only drugs in exceptional emergency cases. Hospital pharmacists are permitted to adapt or discontinue therapy with prior physician approval. This mixed-methods study explores how Austrian ph...

  • Feature Paper
  • Review
  • Open Access
3 Citations
9,160 Views
9 Pages

17 June 2021

Unverified beta-lactam allergies are a substantial public health problem, as the majority of patients labeled as beta-lactam allergic do not have clinically significant allergies that may hinder the use beta-lactam therapy when indicated. Outdated or...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
4,509 Views
11 Pages

15 January 2019

Prescription opioid use disorder is a growing epidemic and pharmacists as the dispensers of prescription drugs can play a crucial role in the management of the opioid crisis. However, few studies have examined pharmacists’ perceptions of their...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
4,035 Views
15 Pages

The Role of the Clinical Pharmacist in an Irish University Teaching Hospital: A Mixed-Methods Study

  • Sarah Ronan,
  • Nicola Shannon,
  • Katie Cooke,
  • Trish McKeon,
  • Elaine K. Walsh,
  • Alan Kearney and
  • Laura J. Sahm

30 January 2020

Medication review (MR) is a vital part of the pharmacist’s role in hospital. However, in the South Infirmary Victoria University Hospital (SIVUH), Cork, Ireland, this has not been fully implemented due to resource issues. In addition, the cost...

  • Perspective
  • Open Access
2 Citations
5,583 Views
9 Pages

The impact of depression is well described in the literature, and it is most prominent in patients who have trialed multiple treatments. Treatment-resistant depression (TRD) is particularly debilitating, and it is associated with significant morbidit...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
2,941 Views
8 Pages

Assessment of Pharmacists’ Willingness to Conduct Medication Use Reviews in Poland

  • Piotr Merks,
  • Urszula Religioni,
  • Magdalena Waszyk-Nowaczyk,
  • Justyna Kaźmierczak,
  • Artur Białoszewski,
  • Eliza Blicharska,
  • Anna Kowalczuk and
  • Agnieszka Neumann-Podczaska

Introduction. Pharmacists play an important role in healthcare. Their functions are evolving and, in many countries, they actively participate in interdisciplinary patient treatment. One of the most common services provided by pharmacists as part of...

  • Review
  • Open Access
7 Citations
9,454 Views
13 Pages

16 December 2020

“Smart” infusion pumps include built in drug error reduction software which uses a drug library. Studies have reported the drug library build should be undertaken by a multidisciplinary team, including a pharmacist; however, the extent or...

  • Review
  • Open Access
100 Citations
42,476 Views
15 Pages

7 August 2020

Since late December 2019, a novel, emerging coronavirus was identified as the infectious agent responsible for a generally mild but sometimes severe and even life-threatening disease, termed as “coronavirus disease 2019” (COVID-19). The pathogen was...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,584 Views
13 Pages

The Role of the Clinical Pharmacist in Hospital Admission Medication Reconciliation in Low-Resource Settings

  • Tijana Kovačević,
  • Sonja Nedinić,
  • Vedrana Barišić,
  • Branislava Miljković,
  • Emir Fazlić,
  • Slobodan Vukadinović and
  • Pedja Kovačević

2 August 2025

Medication discrepancies at hospital admission are common and may lead to adverse outcomes. Medication reconciliation is a critical process for minimizing medication discrepancies and medication errors at the time of hospital admission. This study ai...

  • Commentary
  • Open Access
3,586 Views
7 Pages

9 October 2022

Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) continues to have a staggering effect on women’s lives in the United States (U.S.). Women Living With HIV (WLWH) face many challenges, such as mental health disorders, compared to their male counterparts. Thes...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
6,260 Views
8 Pages

Recent advancements in molecular testing, the availability of cost-effective technology, and novel approaches to clinical trial design have facilitated the implementation of tumor genome sequencing into standard of care oncology practices. Current mo...

  • Review
  • Open Access
19 Citations
5,976 Views
12 Pages

25 August 2020

In Italy, the National Vaccinal Prevention Plan has renewed the commitment of the Italian government to promote a culture of vaccination practices in the general population and especially among healthcare professionals, considering it as a strategic...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
8,862 Views
15 Pages

Zimbabwean pharmacists undergo university level education to understand the biochemical mechanisms and actions of medicines but are limited in their scope of practice. They are called medicines experts, yet they are not allowed to apply their special...

  • Case Report
  • Open Access
1 Citations
3,285 Views
6 Pages

31 August 2022

Critical care pharmacists play an important role in ICU patient care, with evidence showing reductions in drug prescribing errors, adverse drug events and costs, as well as improvement in clinical outcomes, such as mortality and length of ICU stay. C...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,672 Views
11 Pages

Factors Associated with the Implementation of Pediatric Immunization Services: A Survey of Community Pharmacies

  • Oluchukwu M. Ezeala,
  • Nicholas P. McCormick,
  • Christopher L. Meininger,
  • Spencer H. Durham,
  • Tessa J. Hastings and
  • Salisa C. Westrick

18 January 2024

Pharmacists are well-positioned to help increase pediatric immunization rates. This study assessed the types of pediatric vaccines offered in community pharmacies, compared participant/pharmacy characteristics and participants’ perceptions of b...

  • Review
  • Open Access
142 Citations
23,880 Views
17 Pages

4 August 2019

Community-based pharmacy practice is evolving from a focus on product preparation and dispensing to becoming a health care destination within the four walls of the traditional community-based pharmacy. Furthermore, community-based pharmacy practice i...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
5,192 Views
10 Pages

Background. An essential way to ensure patient safety in the hospital is by applying pharmacy services in emergency units. This strategy was implemented in Indonesia several years ago, with the aim of ensuring that adequate pharmacy services are give...

  • Review
  • Open Access
31 Citations
8,335 Views
16 Pages

16 January 2023

Infertility impacts millions of people of reproductive age worldwide, with approximately 10–15% of couples affected. When infertility is present, there are many potential barriers to treatment, leading to inequity of access. Assisted reproducti...

  • Article
  • Open Access
725 Views
11 Pages

Confidence, Barriers, and Role Identity of General Practice Independent Pharmacist Prescribers in Northern Ireland

  • Lyndsey Alexander,
  • Kingston Rajiah,
  • Aaron Courtenay,
  • Nermeen Ali and
  • Ahmed Abuelhana

Background: The role of General Practice Independent Pharmacist Prescribers (GPIPPs) has expanded significantly in primary care, with increasing responsibilities in medicines optimisation and chronic disease management. However, gaps remain in unders...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
3,192 Views
11 Pages

Role of Pharmacists in Hormonal Contraceptive Access: A Survey of North Carolina Pharmacists

  • Gwen J Seamon,
  • Allison Burke,
  • Casey R Tak,
  • Amy Lenell,
  • Macary Weck Marciniak and
  • Mollie Ashe Scott

16 October 2020

The role of pharmacy in healthcare continues to evolve as pharmacists gain increased clinical responsibilities in the United States, such as the opportunity to prescribe hormonal contraception. Currently, North Carolina (NC) pharmacists do not have t...

  • Case Report
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,870 Views
7 Pages

A Pharmacist’s Role in a Case of Allergy Labeling and Acute Bacterial Rhinosinusitis Treatment

  • Megan R. Undeberg,
  • Dana R. Bowers,
  • Cindy N. Chau and
  • Kimberly C. McKeirnan

3 January 2024

This case report describes a pharmacist’s intervention with a 58-year-old female who presented with recurrent rhinosinusitis symptoms and limited treatment options due to a complicated allergy history. Using guidelines for treatment of acute ba...

  • Article
  • Open Access
22 Citations
5,948 Views
9 Pages

Public Perception of the Range of Roles Played by Professional Pharmacists

  • Anita Majchrowska,
  • Renata Bogusz,
  • Luiza Nowakowska,
  • Jakub Pawlikowski,
  • Włodzimierz Piątkowski and
  • Michał Wiechetek

Background: Professional pharmacists should be directly involved in patient healthcare as members of therapeutic teams are not the only dispensers of medication. Public perceptions of the professional role of pharmacists is expressed through patients...

  • Review
  • Open Access
1 Citations
4,579 Views
25 Pages

Pharmacists’ Role in Global TB Elimination: Practices, Pitfalls, and Potential

  • Alina Cernasev,
  • Jonathan Stillo,
  • Jolie Black,
  • Mythili Batchu,
  • Elaina Bell and
  • Cynthia A. Tschampl

Tuberculosis (TB) is the top infectious killer in the world despite efforts to eliminate it. Pharmaceutical care roles are pillars of pharmacy practice, and pharmacists are well equipped to serve a unique role in the pathway to provide education abou...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
4,694 Views
24 Pages

18 July 2024

Pain is a common complaint, and the consumption of analgesics is prevalent. Community pharmacists, as primary contact points for patients, can play a crucial role in guiding patients toward rational pharmacotherapy or alternative pain management stra...

  • Article
  • Open Access
25 Citations
9,599 Views
13 Pages

2 September 2020

Pharmaceutical care is a concept which has moved the pharmacy profession from their primary focus on the product to optimising drug therapy for the individual patient. Expanded pharmacy practice beyond pharmaceutical care will further challenge the r...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,236 Views
9 Pages

Student Perspectives on the Pharmacist’s Role in Deprescribing Opioids: A Qualitative Study

  • Alina Cernasev,
  • Rachel E. Barenie,
  • Sydni Metzmeier,
  • David R. Axon,
  • Sydney P. Springer and
  • Devin Scott

13 July 2023

Introduction: Opioid over-prescribing has led to changes in prescribing habits and a reduction in the amount of opioid prescriptions per patient. Deprescribing has proved to be an effective way of decreasing the number of opioids patients are receivi...

  • Commentary
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,545 Views
8 Pages

Suicide Prevention in Nigeria: Can Community Pharmacists Have a Role?

  • Somto Chike-Obuekwe,
  • Nicola J. Gray and
  • Hayley C. Gorton

2 September 2022

Suicide is a global public health problem and is among the leading causes of death worldwide. Over 700,000 people die by suicide globally each year, affecting all ages, genders, and regions. Community pharmacists are easily accessible and trusted fro...

  • Review
  • Open Access
158 Citations
20,692 Views
24 Pages

New Roles for Pharmacists in Community Mental Health Care: A Narrative Review

  • Maria Rubio-Valera,
  • Timothy F. Chen and
  • Claire L. O'Reilly

Medicines are a major treatment modality for many mental illnesses, and with the growing burden of mental disorders worldwide pharmacists are ideally positioned to play a greater role in supporting people with a mental illness. This narrative review...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,133 Views
13 Pages

As the population ages, the number of older populations globally requiring palliative care is rapidly growing, requiring services of multidisciplinary teams—including community pharmacists. The aim of this study is to describe the community pharmacis...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
6,032 Views
13 Pages

Extended Prescribing Roles for Pharmacists in Poland—A Survey Study

  • Jagoda Miszewska,
  • Natalia Wrzosek and
  • Agnieszka Zimmermann

Background: In recent years, a systematic increase in the role and powers of pharmacists has been observed. The COVID-19 pandemic has shown that this is a professional group that is extremely necessary for the smooth functioning of the health care sy...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
5,053 Views
9 Pages

9 September 2021

Background: In our previous study regarding infection prevention after COVID-19, many Japanese citizen respondents had not received education/training on infection prevention. However, a total of 47.7% (n = 143) of these respondents wanted to receive...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
5,946 Views
12 Pages

Exploring Pharmacists’ Roles during the 2019–2020 Australian Black Summer Bushfires

  • Alexandra Moss,
  • Toni Green,
  • Simon Moss,
  • Janique Waghorn and
  • Mary-Jessimine Bushell

19 August 2021

Background: Australians are no strangers to sudden natural disasters, such as bushfires. The effects of a natural disaster can devastate local communities and health care services. Currently, limited research has explored the role of the pharmacist d...

of 12