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23 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,450 Views
14 Pages

7 May 2021

Generation of residual direct-current (DC) voltage (VrDC) induces serious image sticking of liquid crystal displays (LCDs). In this study, a novel technique to determine the VrDC of LC cells is proposed. We found that the VrDC could be determined fro...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
4,530 Views
21 Pages

Vitronectin and Its Interaction with PAI-1 Suggests a Functional Link to Vascular Changes in AMD Pathobiology

  • Fabiola Biasella,
  • Tobias Strunz,
  • Christina Kiel,
  • on behalf of the International AMD Genomics Consortium (IAMDGC),
  • Bernhard H. F. Weber and
  • Ulrike Friedrich

27 May 2022

The pathogenesis of age-related macular degeneration (AMD), a frequent disorder of the central retina, is incompletely understood. Genome-wide association studies (GWAS) suggest a strong contribution of genomic variation in AMD susceptibility. Nevert...

  • Review
  • Open Access
34 Citations
5,953 Views
14 Pages

Role of Vitronectin and Its Receptors in Neuronal Function and Neurodegenerative Diseases

  • Yelizhati Ruzha,
  • Junjun Ni,
  • Zhenzhen Quan,
  • Hui Li and
  • Hong Qing

16 October 2022

Vitronectin (VTN), a multifunctional glycoprotein with various physiological functions, exists in plasma and the extracellular matrix. It is known to be involved in the cell attachment, spreading and migration through binding to the integrin receptor...

  • Review
  • Open Access
27 Citations
4,744 Views
21 Pages

5 February 2020

Insulin receptor overexpression is a common event in human cancer. Its overexpression is associated with a relative increase in the expression of its isoform A (IRA), a shorter variant lacking 11 aa in the extracellular domain, conferring high affini...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,841 Views
11 Pages

Background: hepatitis C is an inflammatory liver disease caused by the hepatitis C infection (HCV), and without treatment, almost 50% will progress to liver cirrhosis. Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is the most frequent type of primary liver cancer a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,820 Views
17 Pages

A Novel Recombinant Vitronectin Variant Supports the Expansion and Differentiation of Pluripotent Stem Cells in Defined Animal-Free Workflows

  • Xi Lu,
  • Eli Perr,
  • Tahmina Naqvi,
  • David Galitz,
  • Marnelle Andersen,
  • David Grabowski,
  • Anthony Person,
  • Alex Kalyuzhny and
  • Kevin C. Flynn

17 September 2024

An essential aspect of harnessing the potential of pluripotent stem cells (PSCs) and their derivatives for regenerative medicine is the development of animal-free and chemically defined conditions for ex vivo cultivation. PSCs, including embryonic an...

  • Article
  • Open Access
20 Citations
3,671 Views
16 Pages

Cell signaling mediated by the αv integrin plays a pivotal role in macrophage activation in various inflammatory processes, but its involvement in the pathogenesis of dry eye disease (DED) remains unclear. In a murine model of DED, we found increased...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,520 Views
20 Pages

Inflammasome Coordinates Senescent Chronic Wound Induced by Thalassophryne nattereri Venom

  • Carla Lima,
  • Aline Ingrid Andrade-Barros,
  • Fabiana Franco Carvalho,
  • Maria Alice Pimentel Falcão and
  • Monica Lopes-Ferreira

Thalassophryne nattereri toadfish (niquim) envenomation, common in the hands and feet of bathers and fishermen in the north and northeast regions of Brazil, is characterized by local symptoms such as immediate edema and intense pain. These symptoms p...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
3,370 Views
22 Pages

Semi-Quantitative Multiplex Profiling of the Complement System Identifies Associations of Complement Proteins with Genetic Variants and Metabolites in Age-Related Macular Degeneration

  • I. Erkin Acar,
  • Esther Willems,
  • Eveline Kersten,
  • Jenneke Keizer-Garritsen,
  • Else Kragt,
  • Bjorn Bakker,
  • Tessel E. Galesloot,
  • Carel B. Hoyng,
  • Sascha Fauser and
  • Anneke I. den Hollander
  • + 7 authors

25 November 2021

Age-related macular degeneration (AMD) is a major cause of vision loss among the elderly in the Western world. The complement system has been identified as one of the main AMD disease pathways. We performed a comprehensive expression analysis of 32 c...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
5,008 Views
14 Pages

Overexpression of the Vitronectin V10 Subunit in Patients with Nonalcoholic Steatohepatitis: Implications for Noninvasive Diagnosis of NASH

  • Maria Del Ben,
  • Diletta Overi,
  • Licia Polimeni,
  • Guido Carpino,
  • Giancarlo Labbadia,
  • Francesco Baratta,
  • Daniele Pastori,
  • Valeria Noce,
  • Eugenio Gaudio and
  • Carmine Mancone
  • + 1 author

18 February 2018

Nonalcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH) is the critical stage of nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD). The persistence of necroinflammatory lesions and fibrogenesis in NASH is the leading cause of liver cirrhosis and, ultimately, hepatocellular carci...

  • Article
  • Open Access
69 Citations
5,550 Views
17 Pages

Therapeutic Potency of Induced Pluripotent Stem-Cell-Derived Corneal Endothelial-like Cells for Corneal Endothelial Dysfunction

  • Seongjun So,
  • Yoonkyung Park,
  • Soon Suk Kang,
  • Jongsuk Han,
  • Jeong Hye Sunwoo,
  • Whanseo Lee,
  • Jin Kim,
  • Eun Ah Ye,
  • Jae Yong Kim and
  • Hun Lee
  • + 2 authors

31 December 2022

Corneal endothelial cells (CECs) do not proliferate or recover after illness or injury, resulting in decreased cell density and loss of pump/barrier function. Considering the shortage of donor cornea, it is vital to establish robust methods to genera...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
11,209 Views
19 Pages

This paper presents an energy efficient bootstrapped CMOS driver to enhance the switching speed for driving large RC load for ultra-low-voltage CMOS VLSI. The proposed bootstrapped driver eliminates the leakage paths in the conventional bootstrapped...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,428 Views
23 Pages

Angiogenesis-Related Genes Predict Outcomes and Immune Traits in Skin Melanoma

  • Latchezara Vladova,
  • Ilias Georgakopoulos-Soares and
  • Apostolos Zaravinos

26 August 2025

The interplay between angiogenesis and the immune system is intricate, with the potential to either enhance or repress the immune response. Angiogenesis-related genes (ARGs) are significant for the development, growth, and immune response of tumors....

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,570 Views
16 Pages

Polyetheretherketone Double Functionalization with Bioactive Peptides Improves Human Osteoblast Response

  • Leonardo Cassari,
  • Cristian Balducci,
  • Grazia M. L. Messina,
  • Giovanna Iucci,
  • Chiara Battocchio,
  • Federica Bertelà,
  • Giovanni Lucchetta,
  • Trevor Coward,
  • Lucy Di Silvio and
  • Monica Dettin
  • + 3 authors

17 December 2024

In recent years, the demand for orthopedic implants has surged due to increased life expectancy, necessitating the need for materials that better mimic the biomechanical properties of human bone. Traditional metal implants, despite their mechanical s...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
2,879 Views
13 Pages

30 September 2021

Pseudorabies virus (PRV) is recognized as one of the most important pathogens of swine and poses a serious threat to the swine industry worldwide. Available commercial vaccines fail to protect against the emergence of new PRV strains. Therefore, the...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,466 Views
20 Pages

Proteolytically Resistant Bioactive Peptide-Grafted Sr/Mg-Doped Hardystonite Foams: Comparison of Two Covalent Functionalization Strategies

  • Annj Zamuner,
  • Elena Zeni,
  • Hamada Elsayed,
  • Michele Di Foggia,
  • Paola Taddei,
  • Antonella Pasquato,
  • Lucy Di Silvio,
  • Enrico Bernardo,
  • Paola Brun and
  • Monica Dettin

Hardystonite-based (HT) bioceramic foams were easily obtained via thermal treatment of silicone resins and reactive oxide fillers in air. By using a commercial silicone, incorporating strontium oxide and magnesium oxide precursors (as well as CaO and...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,693 Views
21 Pages

Using Cancer-Associated Fibroblasts as a Shear-Wave Elastography Imaging Biomarker to Predict Anti-PD-1 Efficacy of Triple-Negative Breast Cancer

  • Zhiming Zhang,
  • Shuyu Liang,
  • Dongdong Zheng,
  • Shiyu Wang,
  • Jin Zhou,
  • Ziqi Wang,
  • Yunxia Huang,
  • Cai Chang,
  • Yuanyuan Wang and
  • Shichong Zhou
  • + 1 author

In the clinical setting, the efficacy of single-agent immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs) in triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC) remains suboptimal. Therefore, there is a pressing need to develop predictive biomarkers to identify non-responders. Con...

  • Article
  • Open Access
734 Views
23 Pages

Comprehensive Insights into Obesity and Type 2 Diabetes from Protein Network, Canonical Pathway, Phosphorylation and Antimicrobial Peptide Signatures of Human Serum

  • Petra Magdolna Bertalan,
  • Erdenetsetseg Nokhoijav,
  • Ádám Pap,
  • George C. Neagu,
  • Miklós Káplár,
  • Zsuzsanna Darula,
  • Gergő Kalló,
  • Laszlo Prokai and
  • Éva Csősz

17 December 2025

Background: Obesity is a major risk factor for type 2 diabetes (T2D); however, the molecular links between these conditions are not fully understood. Methods: We performed an integrative serum proteomics study on samples from 134 individuals (healthy...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,507 Views
11 Pages

Differential Urinary Proteomic Analysis of High-Risk Cervical Intraepithelial Neoplasia

  • Peter Bober,
  • Soňa Tkáčiková,
  • Ivan Talian,
  • Peter Urdzík,
  • Silvia Toporcerová and
  • Ján Sabo

28 January 2023

Human papillomavirus (HPV)-associated lesions and malignancies exhibit alterations in the composition and functionality of the extracellular matrix (ECM) that represent the complex molecular pathways present between infection and disease. A total of...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
2,949 Views
15 Pages

Complement System Proteins in the Human Aqueous Humor and Their Association with Primary Open-Angle Glaucoma

  • Ayushi Vashishtha,
  • Sharon W. Maina,
  • Jeremy Altman,
  • Garrett Jones,
  • Tae Jin Lee,
  • Kathryn E. Bollinger,
  • Lane Ulrich,
  • Marc Töteberg-Harms,
  • Amy J. Estes and
  • Ashok Sharma
  • + 2 authors

19 September 2023

This study discovers the complement protein profile in the aqueous humor (AH) of human subjects and investigates its association with primary open-angle glaucoma (POAG) pathogenesis. Among the 32 complement proteins identified, 22 were highly abundan...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,779 Views
26 Pages

Combining Metabolomics and Proteomics to Reveal Key Serum Compounds Related to Canine Intervertebral Disc Herniation

  • Anita Horvatić,
  • Josipa Kuleš,
  • Andrea Gelemanović,
  • Ozren Smolec,
  • Boris Pirkić,
  • Marko Pećin,
  • Ivana Rubić,
  • Vladimir Mrljak,
  • Marko Samardžija and
  • Marija Lipar

Background/Objectives: Canine intervertebral disc herniation (IVDH) is an important musculoskeletal pathology. Unlike in humans, IVDH mechanisms in dogs are underinvestigated from a system-level integrative omics point of view. The aim of this study...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
4,112 Views
26 Pages

Our study aims to address the methodological challenges frequently encountered in RNA-Seq data analysis within cancer studies. Specifically, it enhances the identification of key genes involved in axillary lymph node metastasis (ALNM) in breast cance...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,388 Views
21 Pages

Assessing the Causal Relationship Between Plasma Proteins and Pulmonary Fibrosis: A Systematic Analysis Based on Mendelian Randomization

  • Moxuan Han,
  • Yan Cui,
  • Zhengyuan Fang,
  • He Li,
  • Yueqi Wang,
  • Mingwei Sima,
  • Yan Bi and
  • Donghui Yue

14 February 2025

Pulmonary fibrosis (PF) is a chronic interstitial lung disease characterized by the destruction of alveolar structures, the abnormal accumulation of extracellular matrix (ECM), and ultimately respiratory failure. Although previous studies have shown...