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12 Results Found

  • Review
  • Open Access
20 Citations
11,756 Views
51 Pages

11 March 2022

Nonlinear mixed effects models have become a standard platform for analysis when data is in the form of continuous and repeated measurements of subjects from a population of interest, while temporal profiles of subjects commonly follow a nonlinear te...

  • Technical Note
  • Open Access
17 Citations
4,308 Views
12 Pages

Airborne LIDAR-Derived Aboveground Biomass Estimates Using a Hierarchical Bayesian Approach

  • Mengxi Wang,
  • Qingwang Liu,
  • Liyong Fu,
  • Guangxing Wang and
  • Xiongqing Zhang

3 May 2019

Conventional ground survey data are very accurate, but expensive. Airborne lidar data can reduce the costs and effort required to conduct large-scale forest surveys. It is critical to improve biomass estimation and evaluate carbon stock when we use l...

  • Article
  • Open Access
21 Citations
3,025 Views
19 Pages

2 September 2022

Individual-tree aboveground biomass (AGB) estimation is vital for precision forestry and still worth exploring using multi-platform LiDAR data for high accuracy and efficiency. Based on the unmanned aerial vehicle and terrestrial LiDAR data, this stu...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,777 Views
16 Pages

Probability-Based Failure Evaluation for Power Measuring Equipment

  • Jie Liu,
  • Qiu Tang,
  • Wei Qiu,
  • Jun Ma and
  • Junfeng Duan

18 June 2021

Accurate reliability and residual life analysis is paramount during the designing of reliability requirements and rotation of power measuring equipment (PME). However, the sample dataset of failure is usually sparse and contains inevitable pollution...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,213 Views
23 Pages

3 December 2024

Our study presents an innovative variational Bayesian parameter estimation method for the Quantile Nonlinear Dynamic Latent Variable Model (QNDLVM), particularly when dealing with missing data and nonparametric priors. This method addresses the compu...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
214 Views
23 Pages

30 December 2025

Hierarchical Bayesian models based on Gaussian processes are considered useful for describing complex nonlinear statistical dependencies among variables in real-world data. However, effective Monte Carlo algorithms for inference with these models hav...

  • Article
  • Open Access
907 Views
22 Pages

9 September 2025

Accurate prediction of transformer top-oil temperature is crucial for insulation ageing assessment and fault warning. This paper proposes a novel prediction method based on Variational Mode Decomposition (VMD), kernel principal component analysis (Ke...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,003 Views
16 Pages

18 July 2021

In this study, we present a state-based diagnostic and prognostic methodology for lubricating oil degradation based on a nonparametric Bayesian approach, i.e., sticky hierarchical Dirichlet process–hidden Markov model (HDP-HMM). An accurate health st...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
5,066 Views
17 Pages

Brain Plasticity Mechanisms Underlying Motor Control Reorganization: Pilot Longitudinal Study on Post-Stroke Subjects

  • Marta Gandolla,
  • Lorenzo Niero,
  • Franco Molteni,
  • Elenora Guanziroli,
  • Nick S. Ward and
  • Alessandra Pedrocchi

Functional Electrical Stimulation (FES) has demonstrated to improve walking ability and to induce the carryover effect, long-lasting persisting improvement. Functional magnetic resonance imaging has been used to investigate effective connectivity dif...

  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
4,208 Views
21 Pages

31 March 2020

Accurate and real-time quality prediction to realize the optimal process control at a competitive price is an important issue in Industrial 4.0. This paper shows a successful engineering application of how smart soft sensors can be combined with mach...

  • Article
  • Open Access
35 Citations
8,708 Views
16 Pages

Hand, foot, and mouth disease (HFMD) is a worldwide infectious disease, prominent in China. China’s HFMD data are sparse with a large number of observed zeros across locations and over time. However, no previous studies have considered such a z...

  • Article
  • Open Access
599 Views
30 Pages

21 September 2025

In uncertain battlefield environments, rapid and accurate detection, identification of hostile targets, and assessment of threat levels are crucial for supporting effective decision-making. Despite offering the advantage of structural transparency, t...