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9 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
4,026 Views
27 Pages

In the digital age, maintaining election integrity is critical, especially in Africa, where the security of electronic elections is often questioned. This study presents a blockchain-based vote counting and validation (BBVV) system developed using a...

  • Review
  • Open Access
22 Citations
5,590 Views
19 Pages

8 August 2024

The adoption of blockchain platforms to bolster the security of Internet of Things (IoT) systems has attracted significant attention in recent years. Currently, there is a lack of comprehensive and systematic survey papers in the literature addressin...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Security and Privacy in Blockchains and the IoT—3rd Edition)
  • Article
  • Open Access
136 Citations
14,553 Views
26 Pages

A Survey on Blockchain Consensus with a Performance Comparison of PoW, PoS and Pure PoS

  • Cristian Lepore,
  • Michela Ceria,
  • Andrea Visconti,
  • Udai Pratap Rao,
  • Kaushal Arvindbhai Shah and
  • Luca Zanolini

14 October 2020

Blockchain technology started as the backbone for cryptocurriencies and it has emerged as one of the most interesting technologies of the last decade. It is a new paradigm able to modify the way how industries transact. Today, the industries’ c...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue The Cryptography of Cryptocurrency)
  • Article
  • Open Access
124 Citations
16,177 Views
14 Pages

Traceability Platform Based on Green Blockchain: An Application Case Study in Dairy Supply Chain

  • Giuseppe Varavallo,
  • Giuseppe Caragnano,
  • Fabrizio Bertone,
  • Luca Vernetti-Prot and
  • Olivier Terzo

11 March 2022

Recent progress in IoT and software development has simplified data acquisition and immutability of information in the agri-food supply chain. In the last few years, several frameworks and applications were proposed to ensure traceability in the agri...

(This article belongs to the Collection Blockchain Fostering Sustainability: Challenges and Perspectives)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
5,153 Views
29 Pages

18 November 2024

This study aims to develop a Secured Fiscal Credits Model to address the challenges of managing Italy’s “Superbonus 110%” tax credit. Using a decentralised governance approach, our research objective is to provide a feasible system...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advances in Blockchain and Smart Contracts with Diverse Domains Applications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,705 Views
14 Pages

Green Hydrogen Market and Green Cryptocurrencies: A Dynamic Correlation Analysis

  • Eder J. A. L. Pereira,
  • Thanmillys Nadhynne de Lima da Conceição and
  • Emanuel Cruz da Lima

The urgent need to mitigate climate change has elevated green hydrogen as a sustainable alternative to fossil fuels, while green cryptocurrencies have emerged to address the environmental concerns of traditional cryptocurrency mining. This study inve...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,876 Views
12 Pages

Blockchain can support the food supply chain in several aspects. Particularly, food traceability and trading across pre-existing contracts can make the supply chain fast, error-free, and support in detecting potential fraud. A proper algorithm, keepi...

(This article belongs to the Section Risk)
  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
1,750 Views
30 Pages

Decentralized Federated Learning for IoT Malware Detection at the Multi-Access Edge: A Two-Tier, Privacy-Preserving Design

  • Mohammed Asiri,
  • Maher A. Khemakhem,
  • Reemah M. Alhebshi,
  • Bassma S. Alsulami and
  • Fathy E. Eassa

17 October 2025

Botnet attacks on Internet of Things (IoT) devices are escalating at the 5G/6G multi-access edge, yet most federated learning frameworks for IoT malware detection (FL-IMD) still hinge on a central aggregator, enlarging the attack surface, weakening p...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Edge-Cloud Computing and Federated-Split Learning in Internet of Things—Second Edition)