New Insights into Ocular Drug Delivery Systems: Latest Advances and Perspectives
This special issue belongs to the section "Drug Delivery and Controlled Release".
Special Issue Information
Dear Colleagues,
Effective ocular drug delivery is still a challenge for pharmaceutical technologists due to the complex elimination mechanisms of the eye. Most ophthalmic drugs are administered topically in the form of eye drops. Unfortunately, because of the eye’s special anatomic structure and efficient protective physiological mechanism, the bioavailability is very low; typically less than 5%. Implementing effective strategies to increase drugs’ residence time on the ocular surface, with the aim of minimizing systemic drug side effects and reducing dosing frequency, is one of the most significant challenges for researchers developing ocular pharmaceutical technology.
In addition, diseases affecting the posterior segment of the eye are devastating, causing blindness in many patients. This area has limited drug access, develops chronic inflammation, and requires treatment with sustained drug concentrations at the site of action for long periods of time. Novel drug delivery systems, such as nanoparticles, liposomes, and novel ocular inserts, are being explored to overcome these barriers and enhance drugs’ ability to penetrate the eye. Despite the potential benefits of these advanced drug delivery systems, toxicity, stability, scale-up, and clinical performance remain ongoing challenges.
This Special Issue is intended to highlight and capture the current research landscape for ocular drug delivery systems and provide direction for future research. We welcome submissions of original research articles and reviews with expert opinions and perceptions in the area of therapeutics. We look forward to receiving your contributions.
Dr. Javier Rodríguez Villanueva
Prof. Dr. Manuel Guzmán Navarro
Guest Editors
Manuscript Submission Information
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Keywords
- ocular delivery systems
- sustained release systems
- bioadhesion
- increased retention time
- intraocular administration
- microspheres
- implants
- dendrimers
- ocular carriers
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