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High Performance Materials and Devices in Nanophotonics

A special issue of Materials (ISSN 1996-1944). This special issue belongs to the section "Optical and Photonic Materials".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: 20 September 2026 | Viewed by 741

Editors

College of Bioresources Chemical and Materials Engineering, Shaanxi University of Science & Technology, Xi’an 710021, China
Interests: lanthanide materials

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Guest Editor
Institute for Biomedical Materials and Devices (IBMD), Faculty of Science, University of Technology Sydney, Sydney, NSW 2007, Australia
Interests: luminescent materials
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Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

Photon upconversion converts low-energy excitation into higher-energy emission, offering bright, spectrally sharp, and photostable signals. Lanthanide-doped nanocrystals have become a leading platform for this process, enabling efficient anti-Stokes emission through well-defined 4f energy levels. These nanoparticles now support a wide range of technologies—from deep-tissue imaging and ultrasensitive biosensing to optical security, displays, and data handling—and continue to gain importance as nanoscale synthesis and surface engineering advance. This Research Topic highlights recent progress in upconversion nanosystems. We welcome original research, mini-reviews, and full reviews covering materials design, synthesis, characterization, optical behavior, upconversion mechanisms, energy-transfer processes, and emerging applications of UCNPs. Contributions on related photon-upconversion materials and technologies are equally encouraged.

Dr. Yuxia Luo
Dr. Guochen Bao
Guest Editors

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Keywords

  • lanthanide materials
  • photon upconversion
  • luminescence
  • energy transfer
  • lanthanide-doped nanocrystals

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Published Papers (1 paper)

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Research

11 pages, 2095 KB  
Communication
Chiral Nonlinear Enhancement with Opposite Circular Dichroism Empowered by Dual Bound States in the Continuum
by Xinran Liu, Liang Wang and Haoran Meng
Materials 2026, 19(11), 2287; https://doi.org/10.3390/ma19112287 - 28 May 2026
Viewed by 472
Abstract
We present a strategy for achieving precisely controllable circular dichroism (CD) in all-dielectric silicon metasurfaces by exploiting bound states in the continuum (BICs). By employing two topologically protected BIC modes and converting them into circularly polarized eigenstates through oblique illumination, we realize a [...] Read more.
We present a strategy for achieving precisely controllable circular dichroism (CD) in all-dielectric silicon metasurfaces by exploiting bound states in the continuum (BICs). By employing two topologically protected BIC modes and converting them into circularly polarized eigenstates through oblique illumination, we realize a reversal of maximum chirality without any modification to the metasurface geometry. The resulting CD exhibits opposite signs in two distinct spectral regions and can be flexibly adjusted through engineered structural perturbations. The associated quasi-BIC resonances deliver near-unity CD values (±1), ensuring highly efficient spin-selective transmission. Moreover, this platform enables substantial enhancement of multi-band chiral nonlinear optical responses, where the nonlinear emission becomes strongly dependent on the incident spin state across different frequency bands. Based on effective nonlinear efficiency, a sensitive refractive index sensor can be designed. This work offers a versatile route for tailoring extrinsic chirality in achiral metasurfaces and provides a promising foundation for multifunctional chiral photonic devices in applications such as biosensing, chemical detection, and advanced nonlinear optics. Full article
(This article belongs to the Special Issue High Performance Materials and Devices in Nanophotonics)
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