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Bacterial Infections: Unraveling Pathogenesis, Resistance, and Therapeutic Frontiers

A special issue of International Journal of Molecular Sciences (ISSN 1422-0067). This special issue belongs to the section "Molecular Microbiology".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: 31 December 2025 | Viewed by 53

Special Issue Editor


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Guest Editor
Department of Biomolecular Sciences, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot 7610001, Israel
Interests: phylogenetics; evolution; microbiology; bioinformatics; computational biology; genomics; clinical research

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

Bacterial infections represent one of humanity's most persistent health challenges, now established as the second leading cause of death globally. The landmark 2022 GRAM Project study revealed that 33 bacterial pathogens were associated with 7.7 million deaths in 2019—approximately one in eight global deaths. The molecular basis behind the virulence and pathogenicity of these bacteria urgently needs to be investigated on the genomic, transcriptomic, and proteomic levels.

Recent projections show that antimicrobial resistance (AMR) mechanisms are expected to lead to 39 million deaths between 2025 and 2050. MRSA deaths have more than doubled since 1990, with resistance genes spreading through horizontal gene transfer and adaptive mutations. Similarly, carbapenem resistance among Gram-negative bacteria continues to evolve through complex molecular pathways.

Intervention strategies based on molecular insights—from CRISPR-based diagnostics to bacteriophage engineering and novel small-molecule inhibitors targeting resistance mechanisms—show promise for averting millions of deaths. However, only through detailed molecular understanding can we develop targeted therapeutics to address what has become one of our most pressing global health challenges.

This Special Issue of IJMS will exclusively feature research with robust molecular data exploring bacterial resistance genomics, host–pathogen interactions, molecular epidemiology, and novel antimicrobial targets. As a molecular-focused journal, IJMS requires submissions to include comprehensive molecular analyses using techniques such as whole-genome sequencing, transcriptomics, proteomics, or structural biology.

Dr. Jagoda Jablonska
Guest Editor

Manuscript Submission Information

Manuscripts should be submitted online at www.mdpi.com by registering and logging in to this website. Once you are registered, click here to go to the submission form. Manuscripts can be submitted until the deadline. All submissions that pass pre-check are peer-reviewed. Accepted papers will be published continuously in the journal (as soon as accepted) and will be listed together on the special issue website. Research articles, review articles as well as short communications are invited. For planned papers, a title and short abstract (about 100 words) can be sent to the Editorial Office for announcement on this website.

Submitted manuscripts should not have been published previously, nor be under consideration for publication elsewhere (except conference proceedings papers). All manuscripts are thoroughly refereed through a single-blind peer-review process. A guide for authors and other relevant information for submission of manuscripts is available on the Instructions for Authors page. International Journal of Molecular Sciences is an international peer-reviewed open access semimonthly journal published by MDPI.

Please visit the Instructions for Authors page before submitting a manuscript. There is an Article Processing Charge (APC) for publication in this open access journal. For details about the APC please see here. Submitted papers should be well formatted and use good English. Authors may use MDPI's English editing service prior to publication or during author revisions.

Keywords

  • antimicrobial resistance
  • host–pathogen interactions
  • bacterial molecular pathogenesis
  • therapeutic target discovery

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Published Papers

This special issue is now open for submission.
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