Special Issues

Diagnostics publishes Special Issues to create collections of papers on specific topics, with the aim of building a community of authors and readers to discuss the latest research and develop new ideas and research directions. Special Issues are led by Guest Editors, who are experts on the topic and all Special Issue submissions follow MDPI's standard editorial process. The journal’s Editor-in-Chief and/or designated Editorial Board Member will oversee Guest Editor appointments and Special Issue proposals, checking their content for relevance and ensuring the suitability of the material for the journal. The papers published in a Special Issue will be collected and displayed on a dedicated page of the journal’s website. Further information on MDPI's Special Issue policies and Guest Editor responsibilities can be found here. For any inquiries related to a Special Issue, please contact the Editorial Office.

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AI-Driven Innovations in Medical Imaging and Diagnostics
edited by
submission deadline 30 Sep 2026 | 1 articles | Viewed by 518 | Submission Open
Keywords: artificial intelligence; medical imaging; diagnosis; foundation models; generative AI; clinical decision support
(This special issue belongs to the Section Machine Learning and Artificial Intelligence in Diagnostics)
Recent Advances in Radiomics for Medical Imaging: Second Edition
edited by
submission deadline 30 Sep 2026 | Viewed by 443 | Submission Open
Keywords: radiomics; PET/CT; SPECT/CT; medical imaging; cancers
(This special issue belongs to the Section Medical Imaging and Theranostics)
Integrative Computational Neuropathology: Multimodal Approaches for Precision Diagnosis
edited by Timothy E. van Meter
submission deadline 30 Sep 2026 | Viewed by 348 | Submission Open
Keywords: computational neuropathology; neurology; brain; spinal cord; multiplex; biomarkers; automated imaging; artificial intelligence; automated diagnosis; machine learning; precision medicine
(This special issue belongs to the Section Pathology and Molecular Diagnostics)
Diagnostic Innovations in Metabolic Diseases Management
edited by and Angela Cozma
submission deadline 30 Sep 2026 | Viewed by 330 | Submission Open
Keywords: metabolic diseases; cardio-reno-metabolic syndrome; obesity; metabolic syndrome
(This special issue belongs to the Section Pathology and Molecular Diagnostics)
Advances in Diagnostic Testing for Esophageal Diseases
edited by
submission deadline 30 Sep 2026 | Viewed by 289 | Submission Open
Keywords: esophageal diseases; endoscopy; diagnostic tools; diagnostic testing; artificial intelligence
(This special issue belongs to the Section Clinical Diagnosis and Prognosis)
Advances in Diagnostic Modalities for Benign Upper Gastrointestinal Disorders
edited by Gad Marom and Daniel Solomon
submission deadline 30 Sep 2026 | Viewed by 235 | Submission Open
Keywords: upper gastrointestinal tract; benign disorders; endoscopy; high resolution manometry; computerized tomography; barium swallow study; EndoFLIP
(This special issue belongs to the Section Clinical Diagnosis and Prognosis)
Advanced Electrocardiogram for Clinical Applications
edited by Francesco Luzza
submission deadline 30 Sep 2026 | Viewed by 220 | Submission Open
Keywords: cardiac electrophysiology; atrial fibrillation; arrhythmias; ventricular tachycardia; brugada pattern; QT interval; early repolarization; sudden cardiac death; myocardial ischemia; cardiomyopathies
(This special issue belongs to the Section Medical Imaging and Theranostics)
Sarcoidosis: Current Landscape and Future Developments
edited by and Fotios Drakopanagiotakis
submission deadline 30 Sep 2026 | Viewed by 186 | Submission Open
Keywords: sarcoidosis; diagnosis; prognosis; biomarkers; imaging; histopathology; clinical presentation; diagnostic criteria; multidisciplinary approach; treatment; treatment algorithm
(This special issue belongs to the Section Clinical Diagnosis and Prognosis)
Ocular Inflammation: Progress and Pitfalls in Diagnosis, Imaging and Management submission deadline 1 Oct 2026 | 2 articles | Viewed by 1639 | Submission Open
Keywords: uveitis; intraocular inflammation; fluorescein angiography (FA); indocyanine green angiography (ICGA); optical coherence tomography (OCT); enhanced depth imaging OCT (EDI-OCT); optical coherence tomography angiography (OCT-A); fundus autofluorescence (FAF); uveitis masquerades; intraocular interleukin assays; Vogt–Koyanagi–Harada disease (VKH); multiple evanescent white dot syndrome (MEWDS); consensus definitions
(This special issue belongs to the Section Medical Imaging and Theranostics)
AI for Precision Diagnostics: Enhancing Accuracy, Accessibility, and Outcomes
edited by and Mirza Mansoor Baig
submission deadline 30 Oct 2026 | 10 articles | Viewed by 8112 | Submission Open
Keywords: precision diagnostics; medical imaging and radiology; machine learning, deep learning, and transformers; biosensors and wearable health devices; explainable AI; point-of-care and remote diagnostic systems; digital health; edge AI and computing; bioinformatics; personalized medicine and health; healthcare accessibility
(This special issue belongs to the Section Machine Learning and Artificial Intelligence in Diagnostics)
Beyond the Joint: Advances in Musculoskeletal Imaging and Sports Radiology
edited by
submission deadline 30 Oct 2026 | Viewed by 497 | Submission Open
Keywords: sports radiology; musculoskeletal imaging; diagnostic imaging; artificial intelligence; orthopaedics; extreme sports; outdoor sports; outdoor physical activity; one health; health policy
(This special issue belongs to the Section Medical Imaging and Theranostics)
Advances in the Diagnosis and Treatment of Infections of the Central Nervous System
edited by and Raffaella Capasso
submission deadline 31 Oct 2026 | 2 articles | Viewed by 31226 | Submission Open
Keywords: central nervous system infections; meningitis; HIV; tuberculosis; magnetic resonance imaging
(This special issue belongs to the Section Clinical Diagnosis and Prognosis)
Advances in Computed Tomography Imaging for Clinical Diagnosis—2nd Edition
edited by Ibrahim Yel
submission deadline 31 Oct 2026 | 8 articles | Viewed by 17277 | Submission Open
Keywords: computed tomography imaging; clinical diagnosis; dual-energy CT; photon-counting CT; image analysis
(This special issue belongs to the Section Medical Imaging and Theranostics)
Challenges in Monitoring and Diagnosis in Medical Sciences
edited by and
submission deadline 31 Oct 2026 | 5 articles | Viewed by 14547 | Submission Open
Keywords: diagnostic; monitoring; medical sciences
(This special issue belongs to the Section Pathology and Molecular Diagnostics)
Ovarian Cancer in 2025–2026: A Comprehensive Look at Characteristics, Screening, Diagnosis and Treatment
edited by
submission deadline 31 Oct 2026 | 3 articles | Viewed by 9147 | Submission Open
Keywords: ovarian cancer; risk; treatment; detection; screening; trial design; treatment; collateral effects; endpoints; costs; efficacy; AI; sojourn time models; vaccines; PARP inhibitors; liquid biopsies; post treatment hematologic malignancies; HIPEC; STIC/STIL
(This special issue belongs to the Section Pathology and Molecular Diagnostics)
Updates in Vascular and Endovascular Surgery: Pathology, Diagnosis and Management
edited by Ombretta Martinelli and
submission deadline 31 Oct 2026 | 7 articles | Viewed by 8344 | Submission Open
Keywords: aneurysms of the aorta; aneurysms of the arch; arterial stenosis; EVAR (endovascular aneurysm repair); FEVAR (fenestrated endovascular aneurysm repair); BEVAR (branched endovascular aneurysm repair); iliac branches; varicose veins; venous insufficiency; chronic obstructive arteriopathy
(This special issue belongs to the Section Clinical Diagnosis and Prognosis)
Diagnosis and Prognosis of Abdominal Diseases
edited by
submission deadline 31 Oct 2026 | 7 articles | Viewed by 8287 | Submission Open
Keywords: diagnosis; prognosis; abdominal diseases; markers; screening
(This special issue belongs to the Section Clinical Diagnosis and Prognosis)
Integrative Approaches in Head and Neck Cancer Imaging
edited by
submission deadline 31 Oct 2026 | 3 articles | Viewed by 7495 | Submission Open
Keywords: head and neck cancer; imaging technologies; multimodal imaging; image-guided therapy; artificial intelligence in imaging
(This special issue belongs to the Section Machine Learning and Artificial Intelligence in Diagnostics)
Machine Learning for Medical Image Processing and Analysis in 2026
edited by Wei Shao
submission deadline 31 Oct 2026 | 3 articles | Viewed by 7052 | Submission Open
Keywords: machine learning; medical image processing; diagnostic accuracy; healthcare; algorithms
(This special issue belongs to the Section Machine Learning and Artificial Intelligence in Diagnostics)
Advances in Pathology for Forensic Diagnosis
edited by and Vincenzo Cianci
submission deadline 31 Oct 2026 | 5 articles | Viewed by 6284 | Submission Open
Keywords: forensic pathology; forensic medicine; forensic radiology; forensic genetics; forensic toxicology; postmortem interval; forensic odontology; forensic entomology; forensic anthropology
(This special issue belongs to the Section Pathology and Molecular Diagnostics)
New Insights into Gastrointestinal Endoscopy submission deadline 31 Oct 2026 | 4 articles | Viewed by 6231 | Submission Open
Keywords: diagnosis; prognosis; gastrointestinal endoscopy; markers; clinical practice and patient care
(This special issue belongs to the Section Biomedical Optics)
Recent Advances in the Diagnosis and Prognosis of Lung Cancer
edited by Naomi Takemura
submission deadline 31 Oct 2026 | 4 articles | Viewed by 6181 | Submission Open
Keywords: lung cancer; molecular biomarkers; artificial intelligence; early detection; precision detection; medical imaging
(This special issue belongs to the Section Clinical Diagnosis and Prognosis)
Diagnosis and Management of Liver Diseases, Third Edition
edited by
submission deadline 31 Oct 2026 | 5 articles | Viewed by 6162 | Submission Open
Keywords: liver diseases; fatty liver; liver cirrhosis; viral hepatitis; hepatocellular carcinoma; diagnosis and management
(This special issue belongs to the Section Clinical Diagnosis and Prognosis)
Clinical Diagnosis and Prognosis of Steatotic Liver Disease submission deadline 31 Oct 2026 | 4 articles | Viewed by 5388 | Submission Open
Keywords: steatotic liver disease—SLD; steatohepatitis; steatosis; diagnosis; prognosis
(This special issue belongs to the Section Clinical Diagnosis and Prognosis)
Diagnostic and Prognostic Non-Invasive Markers in Bladder Cancer
edited by and Xiao Yang
submission deadline 31 Oct 2026 | 6 articles | Viewed by 5248 | Submission Open
Keywords: bladder cancer; diagnostic and prognostic markers; non-invasive; artificial intelligence
(This special issue belongs to the Section Clinical Diagnosis and Prognosis)
Advancements and Innovations in the Diagnosis of Lung Cancer submission deadline 31 Oct 2026 | 4 articles | Viewed by 4919 | Submission Open
Keywords: lung cancer; diagnosis; biomarkers; artificial intelligence; robotic bronchoscopy; bronchoscopic imaging; endobronchial ultrasound; molecular profiling; genetic profiling; next-generation sequencing; tissue acquisition; low-dose CT screening; personalized medicine; medical imaging; lung nodules
(This special issue belongs to the Section Clinical Diagnosis and Prognosis)
Optical Coherence Tomography in Non-Invasive Diagnostic Imaging submission deadline 31 Oct 2026 | 3 articles | Viewed by 4764 | Submission Open
Keywords: diagnosis; screening; marker; prognosis; optical coherence tomography; non-invasive diagnostic imaging
(This special issue belongs to the Section Biomedical Optics)
Advances in Oral Pathology of Basic and Clinical Cancer Research
edited by
submission deadline 31 Oct 2026 | 5 articles | Viewed by 4687 | Submission Open
Keywords: oral cancer; molecular pathology; tumor microenvironment (TME); immunotherapy; epigenetics; diagnosis; targeted therapy; personalized medicine; AI and image analysis
(This special issue belongs to the Section Pathology and Molecular Diagnostics)
Diagnostic Biomarkers of Urological Diseases submission deadline 31 Oct 2026 | 1 articles | Viewed by 4451 | Submission Open
Keywords: proteomics; biomarkers; diagnosis; prediction; treatment; clinical application; technical advances
(This special issue belongs to the Section Clinical Diagnosis and Prognosis)
Precision Medicine for Cerebellar Disorders: From Bench to Bedside
edited by Mario Manto and
submission deadline 31 Oct 2026 | Viewed by 4245 | Submission Open
Keywords: cerebellum; cerebellar disorders; ataxia/cerebellar ataxia; preclinical research; precision medicine
(This special issue belongs to the Section Clinical Diagnosis and Prognosis)
Diagnostic Progress in Gynecologic Oncology
edited by
submission deadline 31 Oct 2026 | 4 articles | Viewed by 4151 | Submission Open
Keywords: gynecologic oncology; early diagnosis; molecular diagnostics; imaging techniques; artificial intelligence; biomarkers; cervical cancer; endometrial cancer; ovarian cancer; personalized medicine
(This special issue belongs to the Section Clinical Diagnosis and Prognosis)
Novel Optical Imaging Technologies in Ophthalmology and Neuroscience: Advances and Applications
edited by
submission deadline 31 Oct 2026 | 4 articles | Viewed by 4120 | Submission Open
Keywords: optical imaging; ophthalmology; neuroscience; diagnosis; prognosis
(This special issue belongs to the Section Biomedical Optics)
Clinical Diagnosis and Management in Emergency and Hospital Medicine–2nd Edition
edited by
submission deadline 31 Oct 2026 | 1 articles | Viewed by 3740 | Submission Open
Keywords: diagnosis; treatment; management; hospital medicine; emergency medicine; point-of-care ultrasound; decision making; transitional care; palliative care; quality improvement
(This special issue belongs to the Section Clinical Diagnosis and Prognosis)
Advances in Diagnostic Imaging for Maternal–Fetal Medicine
edited by
submission deadline 31 Oct 2026 | 2 articles | Viewed by 3428 | Submission Open
Keywords: prenatal diagnosis; fetal ultrasound; fetal MRI; congenital anomalies; placental imaging; artificial intelligence in imaging
(This special issue belongs to the Section Medical Imaging and Theranostics)
Cardiovascular Diseases: Advances in Echocardiography and Cardiac Computed Tomography
edited by Vasileios Kamperidis
submission deadline 31 Oct 2026 | 2 articles | Viewed by 3396 | Submission Open
Keywords: heart failure; echocardiography; valvular heart disease; strain imaging; cardiac computed tomography; atherosclerosis; cardiomyopathy; 3D imaging; coronary artery disease; CT FFR; perfusion imaging; stress echocardiography; TEE
(This special issue belongs to the Section Medical Imaging and Theranostics)
Clinical Diagnostics and Management of Stroke
edited by
submission deadline 31 Oct 2026 | 2 articles | Viewed by 3366 | Submission Open
Keywords: ischemic stroke; diagnostic; thrombolysis; endovascular thrombectomy; post-stroke cognitive impairment; secondary prevention; neuroinflammation; neuroprotection
(This special issue belongs to the Section Clinical Diagnosis and Prognosis)
Clinical and Biochemical Diagnosis and Management of Obesity submission deadline 31 Oct 2026 | 5 articles | Viewed by 3304 | Submission Open
Keywords: obesity; biomarker; body composition; metabolic assessment; multidisciplinary management; bariatric surgery
(This special issue belongs to the Section Clinical Diagnosis and Prognosis)
Recent Advances in Maternal–Fetal Medicine
edited by Roxana Elena Bohiltea
submission deadline 31 Oct 2026 | 1 articles | Viewed by 3040 | Submission Open
Keywords: maternal–fetal medicine; pregnancy; prenatal care
(This special issue belongs to the Section Clinical Diagnosis and Prognosis)
New Developments in the Diagnosis of Skin Tumors: 2nd Edition
edited by
submission deadline 31 Oct 2026 | Viewed by 2953 | Submission Open
Keywords: basal cell carcinoma; melanoma; benign tumors; cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma; Bowen’s disease; actinic keratosis; diagnosis; biomarkers; imaging techniques; molecular diagnostics; histopathology; precision medicine
(This special issue belongs to the Section Clinical Diagnosis and Prognosis)
Clinical Diagnosis and Management of Metabolic Bone Diseases submission deadline 31 Oct 2026 | 1 articles | Viewed by 2923 | Submission Open
Keywords: bone; PTH; hyperparathyroidism; chronic kidney disease-metabolic bone disorder; osteoporosis; DXA; HR-pQCT
(This special issue belongs to the Section Clinical Diagnosis and Prognosis)
Diagnosis and Management of Diabetes Mellitus submission deadline 31 Oct 2026 | 3 articles | Viewed by 2673 | Submission Open
Keywords: diabetes diagnosis; glycemic monitoring; personalized treatment; chronic complications; point-of-care testing; insulin resistance; diagnostic biomarkers
(This special issue belongs to the Section Clinical Diagnosis and Prognosis)
The Future of Diagnostics: Exploring the Role of Artificial Intelligence in Medicine 2026
edited by , Neil Vaughan and Jiaxiang Zhang
submission deadline 31 Oct 2026 | 1 articles | Viewed by 2404 | Submission Open
Keywords: diagnostics; artificial intelligence; medicine; healthcare; future
(This special issue belongs to the Section Machine Learning and Artificial Intelligence in Diagnostics)
Advances in Laboratory Medicine—from Research to Clinical Implementation
edited by Kelvin Y. K. Chan and Sergio Bernardini
submission deadline 31 Oct 2026 | Viewed by 2390 | Submission Open
Keywords: laboratory medicine; clinical practice; laboratory diagnosis; artificial intelligence
(This special issue belongs to the Section Clinical Laboratory Medicine)
Emerging Insights in Dental Diagnostics, Biomaterials and Digital Workflow submission deadline 31 Oct 2026 | 2 articles | Viewed by 2381 | Submission Open
Keywords: dental diagnostics; artificial intelligence (AI); digital dentistry; biomaterials; 3D printing; intraoral scanning; CAD/CAM; digital workflow; predictive analytics; clinical innovation
(This special issue belongs to the Section Clinical Diagnosis and Prognosis)
Hematology: Diagnostic Techniques and Assays, 2nd Edition
edited by Chihyun Cho
submission deadline 31 Oct 2026 | 3 articles | Viewed by 2225 | Submission Open
Keywords: diagnostic; hematology; technique; assay; biomarkers
(This special issue belongs to the Section Clinical Laboratory Medicine)
Advances in Pediatric Ophthalmology Diagnostics and Management
edited by Mariola Dorecka and Bogumiła Wójcik-Niklewska
submission deadline 31 Oct 2026 | 2 articles | Viewed by 2163 | Submission Open
Keywords: pediatric ophthalmology; children; congenital glaucoma; congenital cataract; cornea; strabismus; myopia; retinopathy of prematurity; amblyopia
(This special issue belongs to the Section Biomedical Optics)
Neurological Diseases: Novel Biomarkers for Diagnosis and Management submission deadline 31 Oct 2026 | 1 articles | Viewed by 2132 | Submission Open
Keywords: biomarkers; laboratory medicine; neuroimaging; neurological diseases; treatment; management; clinical diagnostics
(This special issue belongs to the Section Clinical Diagnosis and Prognosis)
Advanced Imaging for Diagnosis and Management of Musculoskeletal Disorders
edited by
submission deadline 31 Oct 2026 | 5 articles | Viewed by 2068 | Submission Open
Keywords: musculoskeletal imaging; magnetic resonance imaging (MRI); computed tomography (CT); photon-counting CT; advanced imaging techniques; quantitative imaging; inflammatory arthritis; trauma; sports-related disorders
(This special issue belongs to the Section Medical Imaging and Theranostics)
Diagnosis and Management of Meningitis—2nd Edition
edited by
submission deadline 31 Oct 2026 | 1 articles | Viewed by 2001 | Submission Open
Keywords: bacterial meningitis; invasive meningococcal disease; molecular diagnostics; molecular typing; laboratory surveillance; molecular epidemiology
(This special issue belongs to the Section Diagnostic Microbiology and Infectious Disease)
Diagnostic, Predictive and Prognostic Biomarkers for Neurodegenerative Diseases
edited by
submission deadline 31 Oct 2026 | 2 articles | Viewed by 1885 | Submission Open
Keywords: neurodegenerative diseases; biomarkers; medical imaging; pathology
(This special issue belongs to the Section Clinical Diagnosis and Prognosis)
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