Special Issues

Children publishes Special Issues to create collections of papers on specific topics, with the aim of building a community of authors and readers to discuss the latest research and develop new ideas and research directions. Special Issues are led by Guest Editors, who are experts on the topic and all Special Issue submissions follow MDPI's standard editorial process. The journal’s Editor-in-Chief and/or designated Editorial Board Member will oversee Guest Editor appointments and Special Issue proposals, checking their content for relevance and ensuring the suitability of the material for the journal. The papers published in a Special Issue will be collected and displayed on a dedicated page of the journal’s website. Further information on MDPI's Special Issue policies and Guest Editor responsibilities can be found here. For any inquiries related to a Special Issue, please contact the Editorial Office.

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Surgical Neonates: Challenges, Innovations, and Long-Term Outcomes
edited by Pasqua Betta and Pietro Sciacca
submission deadline 20 Aug 2026 | 1 articles | Viewed by 454 | Submission Open
Keywords: neonatal surgery; congenital anomalies; neonatal cardiac surgery; neonatal cardiology; perioperative care; neonatal intensive care; postoperative outcomes; nutrition in surgical neonates; neurodevelopmental follow-up; multidisciplinary neonatal care; ethical considerations
(This special issue belongs to the Section Pediatric Neonatology)
Vaccination Trends and Challenges in Children and Adolescents submission deadline 20 Aug 2026 | Viewed by 210 | Submission Open
Keywords: childhood vaccination; adolescent immunization; vaccine uptake; vaccine hesitancy; parental decision-making; access to services; health inequalities; public health; vaccination policy
(This special issue belongs to the Section Pediatric Infectious Diseases)
Stabilisation and Resuscitation with Optimal Management of Preterm and Term Newborns: Practical Considerations submission deadline 20 Aug 2026 | Viewed by 160 | Submission Open
Keywords: neonatal transition at birth; measurement of neonatal heart rate at birth; management of cord at birth; motherside neonatal resuscitation; physiological transition; practical needs for physiological transition
The Increase in Parenting Stress and Its Impact on Children’s Emotional and Behavioral Development
edited by Ina Nehring and
submission deadline 25 Aug 2026 | 2 articles | Viewed by 2050 | Submission Open
Keywords: parenting stress; child emotional development; child behavior; child mental health; parent– child relationship; parenting behaviors
(This special issue belongs to the Section Pediatric Mental Health)
Clinical Diagnostic Techniques for Rare Genetic Diseases in Children: Current Status, Advances, and Thoughts submission deadline 25 Aug 2026 | 1 articles | Viewed by 518 | Submission Open
Keywords: rare genetic diseases; pediatric diagnosis; clinical assessment; diagnostic techniques; child health
(This special issue belongs to the Section Pediatric Neurology & Neurodevelopmental Disorders)
Bridging Diagnosis and Intervention: Toward Integrated and Coordinated Autism Assessment in Children
edited by Irang Kim
submission deadline 25 Aug 2026 | 1 articles | Viewed by 491 | Submission Open
Keywords: autism spectrum disorder; early diagnosis; family navigation; family-centered care; autism assessment; integrated care
(This special issue belongs to the Section Pediatric Neurology & Neurodevelopmental Disorders)
The Impact of Environmental Pollutants on Children's Health
edited by
submission deadline 25 Aug 2026 | 1 articles | Viewed by 353 | Submission Open
Keywords: environmental pollutants; air pollution; food pollutants; children’ s health; quality of life
(This special issue belongs to the Section Global Pediatric Health)
Diagnosis and Management of Newborn Respiratory Distress Syndrome (2nd Edition)
edited by
submission deadline 25 Aug 2026 | 1 articles | Viewed by 232 | Submission Open
Keywords: surfactant; non-invasive ventilation; lung ultrasound; chronic lung disease; delivery room
(This special issue belongs to the Section Pediatric Neonatology)
Innovation and Outcomes in Pediatric Spine Care submission deadline 25 Aug 2026 | Viewed by 194 | Submission Open
Keywords: spine; spinal deformity; growth modulation; robotics; patient-reported outcomes; multidisciplinary care; precision surgery; scoliosis; spondylolisthesis; sagittal plane alteration
(This special issue belongs to the Section Pediatric Orthopedics & Sports Medicine)
Cardiovascular Disease in Children: From Neonatal Hemodynamics to Early Vascular Aging
edited by Ageliki A. Karatza and Marietta Charakida
submission deadline 25 Aug 2026 | Viewed by 148 | Submission Open
Keywords: cardiovascular disease in children; early cardiovascular risk; paediatric cardiology; neonatal haemodynamics; functional echocardiography; preterm infants; myocardial dysfunction; arterial stiffness; vascular aging; endothelial dysfunction
(This special issue belongs to the Section Pediatric Cardiology)
Current Advances in Paediatric Sleep Medicine (2nd Edition)
edited by and Silke Anna Theresa Weber
submission deadline 30 Aug 2026 | 5 articles | Viewed by 6029 | Submission Open
Keywords: paediatric sleep medicine; infant sleep; adenoidectomy; tonsillotomy; orthodontic appliances; non-hospital ventilation; cognitive behavioural therapy; melatonin; epistemology; differential diagnostics
(This special issue belongs to the Section Pediatric Pulmonary and Sleep Medicine)
Advances in Neonatal Hematology and Hemostasis
edited by Dimitra Gialamprinou and Georgios Mitsiakos
submission deadline 30 Aug 2026 | 1 articles | Viewed by 793 | Submission Open
Keywords: anemia; thrombocytopenia; bleeding; RBCs; platelets; FFP; transfusion; neonates
(This special issue belongs to the Section Pediatric Hematology & Oncology)
Risk Factors, Growth and Long-Term Outcomes of Preterm Infants submission deadline 30 Aug 2026 | Viewed by 170 | Submission Open
Keywords: preterm infants; prematurity risk factors; long-term outcomes; postnatal growth patterns; neonatal morbidity
Advances in Pediatric Anesthesia, Pain Medicine and Intensive Care (2nd Edition)
edited by
submission deadline 1 Sep 2026 | 7 articles | Viewed by 12244 | Submission Open
Keywords: anesthesia; pain medicine; critical care; cancer pain; complementary medicine; locoregional anesthesia; sepsis; new technologies; safety
(This special issue belongs to the Section Pediatric Anesthesiology, Perioperative and Pain Medicine)
Advances in Dyspraxia and Developmental Coordination Disorder in Children submission deadline 1 Sep 2026 | 5 articles | Viewed by 11401 | Submission Open
Keywords: Developmental Coordination Disorder (DCD); dyspraxia; comorbidity; motor learning disability; motor performance; executive functions; neurological factors; psychological factors; assessment; intervention strategies; behavior
(This special issue belongs to the Section Pediatric Neurology & Neurodevelopmental Disorders)
Diagnosis and Management of Injuries, Fractures, and Complications in Children submission deadline 5 Sep 2026 | 5 articles | Viewed by 5278 | Submission Open
Keywords: pediatric trauma; fractures; treatment; long-term FUP; complication management; new concepts; outcome; prevention; revision surgery
(This special issue belongs to the Section Pediatric Orthopedics & Sports Medicine)
Application of Extracorporeal Life Support in Pediatric Critical Care
edited by Carme Alejandre and Monica Girona-Alarcon
submission deadline 5 Sep 2026 | 1 articles | Viewed by 564 | Submission Open
Keywords: extracorporeal life support; extracorporeal membrane oxygenation; intensive care; pediatrics; cardiac failure
(This special issue belongs to the Section Pediatric Emergency Medicine & Intensive Care Medicine)
Recent Advances in Pediatric Thyroidology
edited by and
submission deadline 5 Sep 2026 | Viewed by 194 | Submission Open
Keywords: (MeSH) thyroid diseases; thyroiditis; autoimmune; Graves’ disease; Hashimoto disease; hypothyroidism; congenital
(This special issue belongs to the Section Pediatric Endocrinology & Diabetes)
Etiology, Diagnosis and Surgical Treatment of Inguinal Hernia in Children
edited by Vasileios Mouravas and Maria Escolino
submission deadline 5 Sep 2026 | Viewed by 162 | Submission Open
Keywords: inguinal hernia; minimally invasive surgery; laparoscopy; open repair; pediatric surgery
(This special issue belongs to the Section Pediatric Surgery)
Brain Injury in the Newborn: The Present Status and Challenges in the Future
edited by
submission deadline 10 Sep 2026 | 2 articles | Viewed by 1987 | Submission Open
Keywords: brain; neuroprotection; encephalopathy; hypoxia ischemia; stroke; seizures; neuromonitoring; neuro-NICU
(This special issue belongs to the Section Pediatric Neurology & Neurodevelopmental Disorders)
Pediatric Neuropsychiatric Disorders: Diagnostic Challenges and Therapeutic Frontiers
edited by Giulia Spoto and Antonio Gennaro Nicotera
submission deadline 10 Sep 2026 | 1 articles | Viewed by 976 | Submission Open
Keywords: pediatric neuropsychiatric disorders; early-onset movement disorders; neurodevelopmental disorders; biomarkers and endophenotypes; neuroimaging and electrophysiology; genetic and metabolic profiling; precision medicine; innovative therapeutics; rare genetic encephalopathies; translational research
(This special issue belongs to the Section Pediatric Neurology & Neurodevelopmental Disorders)
Neonatal Brain Injury and Neurodevelopmental Outcomes: Prediction, Assessment, and Interventions
edited by Thitinart Sithisarn and Henrietta S. Bada
submission deadline 10 Sep 2026 | 2 articles | Viewed by 690 | Submission Open
Keywords: neonatal brain injury; neurodevelopmental outcomes; hypoxic– ischemic encephalopathy; prematurity-related brain injury; prenatal substance exposure; neuroimaging; biomarkers; machine learning; neuroprotection; translational research
(This special issue belongs to the Section Pediatric Neonatology)
Parental Mental Health and Child Development (2nd Edition)
edited by , Katerina Maniadaki and Bruno Anthony
submission deadline 10 Sep 2026 | Viewed by 212 | Submission Open
Keywords: child development; developmental psychology and psychopathology; parenting; mental health; family; positive development; cognition; emotion; behavior; wellbeing
(This special issue belongs to the Section Pediatric Mental Health)
Advances in Childhood Arthritis: Diagnosis, Treatment, and Long-Term Outcomes
edited by Mireia López-Corbeto and Inmaculada Calvo
submission deadline 10 Sep 2026 | Viewed by 109 | Submission Open
Keywords: childhood arthritis; juvenile idiopathic arthritis; early diagnosis; biomarkers; imaging in pediatric rheumatology; targeted therapies; long-term outcomes; transition to adult care; precision medicine
(This special issue belongs to the Section Pediatric Allergy and Immunology)
Advances in Mental Health and Well-Being in Children (Third Edition)
edited by and Cláudia Carmo
submission deadline 15 Sep 2026 | 5 articles | Viewed by 4066 | Submission Open
Keywords: children; well-being; mental health; parenting; family support; evidence-based interventions; resilience; risk factors; protective factors; social media; post-pandemic
(This special issue belongs to the Section Pediatric Mental Health)
Advances in Pediatric Inflammatory Bowel Disease: Novel Therapies submission deadline 15 Sep 2026 | 1 articles | Viewed by 594 | Submission Open
Keywords: pediatric inflammatory bowel disease; Crohn’ s disease; ulcerative colitis; biologic and targeted therapies; intestinal ultrasound; gut microbiome
(This special issue belongs to the Section Pediatric Gastroenterology and Nutrition)
Advances and Challenges in Pediatric Cardiac Imaging
edited by Kai-Sheng Hsieh
submission deadline 15 Sep 2026 | 1 articles | Viewed by 482 | Submission Open
Keywords: pediatric cardiac imaging; congenital heart disease; echocardiography; cardiac MRI; low-dose CT; artificial intelligence; fetal cardiology; image quantification; multimodal imaging
(This special issue belongs to the Section Pediatric Cardiology)
Mental Health and Well-Being of Children with Gender Variability submission deadline 15 Sep 2026 | Viewed by 241 | Submission Open
Keywords: mental health; well-being; gender identity; children; adolescent; hope; resilience; parental role; inclusion; transition
(This special issue belongs to the Section Pediatric Mental Health)
Pediatric Immunodeficiency: Diagnosis and Management in Clinical Practice
edited by Kuang-Chih Hsiao and Jennifer W. Leiding
submission deadline 15 Sep 2026 | Viewed by 144 | Submission Open
Keywords: inborn errors of immunity; primary immune deficiency disorders; primary immune regulatory disorders; immunogenomics; newborn screening; stem cell transplantation; gene and cell therapies; precision medicine; health outcomes
(This special issue belongs to the Section Pediatric Allergy and Immunology)
First-Trimester Predictors of Adverse Obstetric and Neonatal Outcomes
edited by Ángel Chimenea-Toscano and Lutgardo García-Díaz
submission deadline 15 Sep 2026 | Viewed by 133 | Submission Open
Keywords: first trimester; prenatal screening; risk prediction; preterm birth; high risk pregnancies; neonatal outcomes; NICU admission; placental biomarkers; artificial intelligence
Gait Disorders Secondary to Pediatric Foot Deformities: Present and Future Challenges submission deadline 15 Sep 2026 | Viewed by 116 | Submission Open
Keywords: gait disorders; foot structure abnormalities; congenital abnormalities; pediatric orthopedics; clubfoot; calcaneovalgus foot; flatfoot
(This special issue belongs to the Section Pediatric Orthopedics & Sports Medicine)
Health-Related Quality of Life of Pediatric Cancer Survivors submission deadline 15 Sep 2026 | Viewed by 82 | Submission Open
Keywords: pediatric oncology; cancer survivorship; health-related quality of life (HRQoL); patient-reported outcomes (PROs); late effects of treatment; psychosocial oncology; neurocognitive functioning; long-term follow-up care
Advancements in Pediatric Orthopedics: Integrating Emerging Technologies for Diagnosis, Treatment, and Rehabilitation—2nd Edition
edited by Sergio De Salvatore and Fabrizio Donati
submission deadline 16 Sep 2026 | 1 articles | Viewed by 529 | Submission Open
Keywords: novel technologies; pediatric orthopedics; flatfoot; genu valgum; hip dysplasia; pediatric trauma; virtual reality; clubfoot; early-onset scoliosis; Scheuermann disease; Perthes; epiphysiolysis; scoliosis; pediatric spine; neurological disorder
(This special issue belongs to the Section Pediatric Orthopedics & Sports Medicine)
Health Care in Children with Disabilities
edited by Pankaj Garg
submission deadline 20 Sep 2026 | 7 articles | Viewed by 8051 | Submission Open
Keywords: child disability; developmental pediatrics; multidisciplinary care; neurodevelopmental disorders; health equity; integrated care; family-centered care; access to health services; early intervention; transition to adult care
(This special issue belongs to the Section Global Pediatric Health)
Advances in Child–Parent Attachment and Children's Peer Relations submission deadline 20 Sep 2026 | 5 articles | Viewed by 7737 | Submission Open
Keywords: peers; children; parenting; attachment theory; attachment style; developmental psychology; adolescents; internal working models; mother; father
(This special issue belongs to the Section Global Pediatric Health)
Neonatal Cardiopulmonary Support and Challenges in Extreme Prematurity
edited by Poorva Deshpande, Bonny Bipin Jasani and Ashraf Kharrat
submission deadline 20 Sep 2026 | Viewed by 307 | Submission Open
Keywords: extreme prematurity; neonatal hemodynamics; targeted neonatal echocardiography; bronchopulmonary dysplasia; neonatal ventilation; neonatal shock; NIRS; cardiovascular compromise; cardiopulmonary support
(This special issue belongs to the Section Pediatric Cardiology)
Healthy Lifestyles and Well-Being in Children and Adolescents: Active Breaks, Sports and E-Games in Formal, Informal, and Non-Formal Settings submission deadline 20 Sep 2026 | Viewed by 235 | Submission Open
Keywords: healthy lifestyle; youth sport; sedentary behavior; digital era; school-based interventions
(This special issue belongs to the Section Global Pediatric Health)
Digital Media Risks and Psychological Adjustment in Child and Adolescence: Cyberbullying, Problematic Use, and Mental Health submission deadline 20 Sep 2026 | Viewed by 116 | Submission Open
Keywords: cyberbullying; antisocial online behavior; digital aggression; predictors; outcomes
(This special issue belongs to the Section Global Pediatric Health)
Treating Toxic Stress in Pediatric Clinical Practice
edited by Rachel Gilgoff, Devika Bhushan and Jorina M. Elbers
submission deadline 25 Sep 2026 | 2 articles | Viewed by 1526 | Submission Open
Keywords: toxic stress; adverse childhood experiences; neurobiology; physiology; biomarkers; wearable technology; interventions; psychosocial programs; medications and supplements; lifestyle medicine; chronic stress; stress; stress biology; resilience; adversity; trauma; immunology; metabolism; endocrinology; post-traumatic growth; recovery
(This special issue belongs to the Section Global Pediatric Health)
Mental Health of Children with Special Needs: The Present and a Challenge for the Future
edited by , Beáta Erika Nagy and
submission deadline 25 Sep 2026 | Viewed by 150 | Submission Open
Keywords: physical health; mental health; social health; children with special needs; premature infants; development and rehabilitation; parents of SEN children; interdisciplinary collaborations
(This special issue belongs to the Section Pediatric Mental Health)
Congenital Heart Defects in Children: Quality of Life and Care Strategies
edited by Shyam Sathanandam and
submission deadline 25 Sep 2026 | Viewed by 147 | Submission Open
Keywords: congenital heart defects (CHD); pediatric cardiology; quality of life; precision medicine; advanced cardiac imaging; catheter-based interventions; hybrid cardiac procedures; neurodevelopmental outcomes; digital health and remote monitoring; artificial intelligence in cardiology
Diagnosis, Treatment, and Long-Term Prognosis of Pediatric Oral Surgical Diseases
edited by and Luisa Limongelli
submission deadline 25 Sep 2026 | Viewed by 122 | Submission Open
Keywords: pediatric oral surgery; maxillofacial growth; diagnostic imaging; surgical outcomes; longitudinal prognosis
(This special issue belongs to the Section Pediatric Dentistry & Oral Medicine)
Retinopathy of Prematurity: A Global Perspective and Recent Developments
edited by Kiran Bora and
submission deadline 30 Sep 2026 | 3 articles | Viewed by 1986 | Submission Open
Keywords: retinopathy of prematurity; retinal ischemia; retinal degeneration; vision loss; nutritional supplementations; diagnosis; therapeutic molecular targeting
(This special issue belongs to the Section Pediatric Ophthalmology)
Social and Environmental Determinants of Health Care and Outcomes Among Children with Cancers
edited by Jaesung Choi and
submission deadline 30 Sep 2026 | 2 articles | Viewed by 1559 | Submission Open
Keywords: social determinants of health; environmental determinants; pediatric cancer; survivorship; health disparities; health equalities; risk prediction; gene × environmental interaction; interventions
(This special issue belongs to the Section Global Pediatric Health)
The Role of Diet and Movement in Childhood and Adolescent
edited by
submission deadline 30 Sep 2026 | 2 articles | Viewed by 1180 | Submission Open
Keywords: diet; nutrition; physical activity; exercise; movement; obesity; children; adolescents
(This special issue belongs to the Section Pediatric Gastroenterology and Nutrition)
Problematic Behaviors and Psychological Wellbeing in Children and Adolescents
edited by Stefano Eleuteri
submission deadline 30 Sep 2026 | Viewed by 193 | Submission Open
Keywords: behavioral problems; psychological wellbeing; children; adolescents; prevention programs
(This special issue belongs to the Section Pediatric Mental Health)
Idiopathic Congenital Clubfoot: Updating from Etiology to Treatment
edited by Ernesto Ippolito
submission deadline 30 Sep 2026 | Viewed by 150 | Submission Open
Keywords: idiopathic congenital clubfoot; etiology; pathogenesis; pathology; recurrence; history; ponseti treatment; pathophysiology; in maltreated clubfeet; after the walking age; long-term follow-up; treatment by external fixation; surgical treatment; atypical idiopathic clubfoot
(This special issue belongs to the Section Pediatric Orthopedics & Sports Medicine)
Palliative Care in the Management of Critically Ill Patients Across the Pediatric Age Spectrum: How, Where, When, Who, and Why?
edited by Elaine R. Morgan and
submission deadline 30 Sep 2026 | Viewed by 119 | Submission Open
Keywords: palliative care; hospice; critical illness; symptom management; quality of life; end-of-life care  
(This special issue belongs to the Section Pediatric Anesthesiology, Pain Medicine and Palliative Care)
Growth Through Adversity: Risks and Resilience in Child and Adolescent Mental Health
edited by and Becky Antle
submission deadline 1 Oct 2026 | 3 articles | Viewed by 2544 | Submission Open
Keywords: childhood adversity; children; adolescents; mental health; risk; resilience
(This special issue belongs to the Section Pediatric Mental Health)
Prenatal Screening and Diagnosis: Fetal Medicine Perspectives submission deadline 1 Oct 2026 | 3 articles | Viewed by 2438 | Submission Open
Keywords: prenatal screening; fetal medicine; fetal anomalies; prenatal diagnosis; non-invasive prenatal testing; genetic testing
(This special issue belongs to the Section Pediatric Neonatology)
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