Management of Rare Respiratory Disorders Across Pediatric Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine

A special issue of Children (ISSN 2227-9067). This special issue belongs to the section "Pediatric Emergency Medicine & Intensive Care Medicine".

Deadline for manuscript submissions: 5 October 2026 | Viewed by 223

Special Issue Editors


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Guest Editor
Intensive Care Unit, Hospital Morales Meseguer, 30007 Murcia, Spain
Interests: mechanical ventilation; critical care medicine; weaning mechanical ventilation; non invasive ventilation
Special Issues, Collections and Topics in MDPI journals

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Guest Editor
Division of Pediatric Critical Care Medicine, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, NC, USA
Interests: pediatrics; critical care medicine

Special Issue Information

Dear Colleagues,

Background and history of this topic:

Rare respiratory disorders in children present unique diagnostic, therapeutic and care-coordination challenges, frequently requiring complex respiratory support and multidisciplinary expertise across pediatric pulmonary and critical care, with noninvasive ventilation (NIV) playing an increasingly important role in pediatrics critical care settings.

Aim and scope of the Special Issue:

This Special Issue, “Management of Rare Respiratory Disorders Across Pediatric Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine”, aims to present current clinical practice, original research and methodological advances in the care of infants and children with uncommon respiratory conditions, with particular emphasis on the use of noninvasive ventilation (NIV). We welcome original research articles, systematic and narrative reviews and clinically focused studies addressing NIV initiation, optimization, monitoring and weaning, as well as clinical outcomes and care delivery across the continuum, from pediatric intensive care to home-based respiratory support. In addition, this Special Issue encourages implementation science and quality improvement studies that evaluate care pathways, protocols and strategies to translate evidence into practice, reduce variability in care and improve patient-centered outcomes. By integrating rigorous research with real-world clinical experience, this Special Issue aims to inform best practices and advance the management of rare respiratory disorders in pediatric pulmonary and critical care.

What kind of papers we are soliciting:

  • Pediatric noninvasive ventilation in the ICU
  • Rare lung, airway and interstitial lung diseases
  • Congenital and genetic respiratory disorders
  • Neuromuscular and chest wall diseases
  • Acute-on-chronic respiratory failure
  • NIV initiation, monitoring, weaning and failure
  • Transition from critical care to chronic or home ventilation
  • Implementation science and quality improvement in pediatric respiratory care
  • Clinical outcomes, care pathways and multidisciplinary models of care
  • NIV in pARDS
  • NIV in critical illness polimyoneuropaties
  • NIV interfaces and circuit components

Dr. Antonio Matías Esquìnas
Dr. Omar S. Alibrahim
Guest Editors

Manuscript Submission Information

Manuscripts should be submitted online at www.mdpi.com by registering and logging in to this website. Once you are registered, click here to go to the submission form. Manuscripts can be submitted until the deadline. All submissions that pass pre-check are peer-reviewed. Accepted papers will be published continuously in the journal (as soon as accepted) and will be listed together on the special issue website. Research articles, review articles as well as short communications are invited. For planned papers, a title and short abstract (about 250 words) can be sent to the Editorial Office for assessment.

Submitted manuscripts should not have been published previously, nor be under consideration for publication elsewhere (except conference proceedings papers). All manuscripts are thoroughly refereed through a single-blind peer-review process. A guide for authors and other relevant information for submission of manuscripts is available on the Instructions for Authors page. Children is an international peer-reviewed open access monthly journal published by MDPI.

Please visit the Instructions for Authors page before submitting a manuscript. The Article Processing Charge (APC) for publication in this open access journal is 2400 CHF (Swiss Francs). Submitted papers should be well formatted and use good English. Authors may use MDPI's English editing service prior to publication or during author revisions.

Keywords

  • rare respiratory disease
  • pediatric critical care
  • pediatric noninvasive ventilation
  • chronic respiratory failure
  • translational research
  • quality improvement
  • outcomes research
  • oxygenation

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Published Papers

This special issue is now open for submission.
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