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Children, Volume 13, Issue 6

2026 June - 9 articles

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Articles (9)

  • Review
  • Open Access

Background/Objectives: Physically active play (PA-play) offers natural, self-directed, and varied opportunities for physical activity and motor skill development in children. It is often viewed as a rich context for learning, yet how PA-play systemat...

  • Systematic Review
  • Open Access

The Multidimensional Impact of Gluten-Free Diet Adherence on Quality of Life in Pediatric and Adolescent Celiac Disease: A Systematic Review

  • Lucía Cascobelo-Águeda,
  • Miguel Garrido-Bueno,
  • María Rodríguez-García,
  • Pastora Tirado-Hernández,
  • Elena Andrade-Gómez,
  • Javier Fagundo-Rivera and
  • Pablo Fernández-León

Background/Objectives: Celiac disease is a chronic autoimmune disorder triggered by gluten ingestion in genetically predisposed individuals. In children and adolescents, it presents heterogeneously and may negatively affect physical, psychological, a...

  • Article
  • Open Access

Objectives: The aim of this study was to analyze current trends in screen exposure and to provide a deeper understanding of the relationships between temperament, screen exposure, and psychological adjustment in preschoolers. Methods: The study was c...

  • Article
  • Open Access

Applicability, Validity, and Reliability of the Japanese Version of the Behavioral Pain Scale for Critically Ill Mechanically Ventilated Pediatric Patients: A Prospective Cross-Sectional Observational Study

  • Mitsuki Ikeda,
  • Haruhiko Hoshino,
  • Yujiro Matsuishi,
  • Misaki Kotani,
  • Shunsuke Kobayashi,
  • Takahiro Kido,
  • Yuki Enomoto,
  • Nobutake Shimojo and
  • Yoshiaki Inoue

Background: Pain assessment in critically ill, mechanically ventilated pediatric patients is highly complex owing to communication barriers and the frequent use of sedation. A standardized, rapid, and objective tool such as the Behavioral Pain Scale...

  • Article
  • Open Access

The FCU Online Assessment: A Psychometrically Valid Brief Assessment of Parenting and Child Wellbeing for Parents and Providers

  • Anna Cecilia McWhirter,
  • Samuel W. Rueter,
  • Jessica N. Tveit,
  • Arin M. Connell and
  • Elizabeth A. Stormshak

Background/Objectives: Parenting interventions are an effective way to support child development, and brief screening tools can support equitable implementation of parenting interventions by reducing program costs, increasing accessibility, and engag...

  • Article
  • Open Access

Background: Promoting physical activity in early childhood is essential for supporting motor, cognitive, and socio-emotional development. Outdoor environments rich in natural stimuli may further enhance these benefits. Recent approaches suggest that...

  • Case Report
  • Open Access

Anakinra in a Preterm Infant with Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia: A Case Report

  • Simona Fattore,
  • Chiara Tirone,
  • Alessandro Perri,
  • Francesca Paola Fusco,
  • Simonetta Frezza,
  • Milena Tana,
  • Donato Rigante,
  • Davide De Tomaso,
  • Nicoletta Menzella and
  • Giovanni Vento
  • + 6 authors

Bronchopulmonary dysplasia (BPD) remains a major complication of extreme prematurity, driven in part by persistent inflammation. Interleukin (IL)-1–mediated signaling plays a central role in sustaining lung injury, making IL-1 blockade a potent...

  • Article
  • Open Access

Parenting in the Digital Era: Quantitative and Qualitative Insights from Families of Children with Neurodevelopmental Disorders

  • Niccolò Butti,
  • Eleonora Mascheroni,
  • Vittoria Maucci,
  • Roberta Nossa,
  • Lucia Scaccia,
  • Francesca Masserano,
  • Emilia Biffi and
  • Rosario Montirosso

Background/Objectives: This study explored parents’ perspectives regarding digital media use in children and adolescents with neurodevelopmental disorders (NDs) and examined how these views vary according to family and clinical characteristics....

  • Article
  • Open Access

Screen Time and Social Development Through Play in Early Childhood: A Cross-Sectional Study

  • Maria Cândida de Carvalho Furtado,
  • Waldemar Brandão Neto,
  • Maria Regina Pontes Luz Riccioppo,
  • Isadora Fiacadori Gomes,
  • Paula Saud De Bortoli,
  • Edmara Bazoni Soares Maia and
  • Débora Falleiros Mello

Background/Objectives: Excessive screen time has become increasingly common among children worldwide. The current study investigated the relationship between adherence to recommended screen time guidelines and family and child characteristics and soc...

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Children - ISSN 2227-9067