Hypoxic–Ischemic Brain Injury in Newborn: The Present Status and Challenges in the Future
A special issue of Children (ISSN 2227-9067). This special issue belongs to the section "Pediatric Neurology & Neurodevelopmental Disorders".
Deadline for manuscript submissions: 25 January 2026 | Viewed by 11
Special Issue Editor
Interests: neonatal neurology; perinatal brain injury; hypoxic–ischemic injury; stroke; neuroprotection; genetics
Special Issues, Collections and Topics in MDPI journals
Special Issue Information
Dear Colleagues,
Hypoxic–ischemic brain injury remains a leading cause of neonatal mortality and long-term neurodevelopmental disabilities, primarily affecting the term-born population, although preterm infants may also be at risk. Despite remarkable advances in perinatal care, the diagnosis and therapy of neonatal brain injury remain a challenge, and therapies are largely supportive. The only established clinical intervention for hypoxic–ischemic brain injury is therapeutic hypothermia demonstrating reductions in risk of death or impairment. However, half of treated infants still suffer from major neurological problems such as cerebral palsy or epilepsy. Furthermore, in preterm infants, therapeutic hypothermia cannot be applied due to its side effects and insufficiency.
This Special Issue critically examines challenges in optimizing treatment and timing, improving access to care in low-resource settings, and addressing long-term outcomes. Additionally, the Issue highlights future directions, including precision medicine approaches, artificial intelligence in early diagnosis, and innovative rehabilitation methods. By integrating multidisciplinary perspectives, this Special Issue aims to bridge the gaps between research and clinical practice, serving as a comprehensive resource for clinicians and researchers and fostering improved outcomes for affected newborns worldwide.
Prof. Dr. Mark Dzietko
Guest Editor
Manuscript Submission Information
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Keywords
- brain
- neuroprotection
- encephalopathy
- hypoxia ischemia
- stroke
- seizures
- neuromonitoring
- neuro-NICU
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