Special Issues

Brain Sciences publishes Special Issues to create collections of papers on specific topics, with the aim of building a community of authors and readers to discuss the latest research and develop new ideas and research directions. Special Issues are led by Guest Editors, who are experts on the topic and all Special Issue submissions follow MDPI's standard editorial process. The journal’s Editor-in-Chief and/or designated Editorial Board Member will oversee Guest Editor appointments and Special Issue proposals, checking their content for relevance and ensuring the suitability of the material for the journal. The papers published in a Special Issue will be collected and displayed on a dedicated page of the journal’s website. Further information on MDPI's Special Issue policies and Guest Editor responsibilities can be found here. For any inquiries related to a Special Issue, please contact the Editorial Office.

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Social and Emotional Processes in Interpersonal Contexts
edited by and
submission deadline 29 May 2026 | 2 articles | Viewed by 1527 | Submission Open
Keywords: social; emotional; social– emotional; interpersonal; cultural relevance; neuroscience; social interaction; interdisciplinary
(This special issue belongs to the Section Cognitive, Social and Affective Neuroscience)
Mapping the Invisible: Mechanisms and Markers in Cerebral Small Vessel Disease submission deadline 30 May 2026 | 2 articles | Viewed by 1929 | Submission Open
Keywords: lacunar stroke; small vessel disease; white matter disease; blood– brain barrier; white matter hyperintensities; perivascular spaces; cerebral microbleeds; vascular dementia
(This special issue belongs to the Section Neurosurgery and Neuroanatomy)
Perinatal Psychosis: Symptoms, Diagnosis, and Treatment
edited by and Siham Sikander
submission deadline 30 May 2026 | Viewed by 344 | Submission Open
Keywords: perinatal psychosis; post partum psychosis; perinatal psychosis detection tools; pharmacological treatment; psycho-social interventions; community based care; community support; perinatal mental health; puerperal psychosis
(This special issue belongs to the Section Neuropsychiatry)
Application of MRI in Brain Diseases
edited by , and Andrea Elefante
submission deadline 31 May 2026 | 9 articles | Viewed by 30932 | Submission Open
Keywords: magnetic resonance imaging (MRI); medical imaging; neurological disorders; mental disorders; brain diseases; diagnosis; treatment
(This special issue belongs to the Section Neurotechnology and Neuroimaging)
Modulating Brain Network Dynamics Through Training: Impacts on Perception, Cognition, and Action in Health and Disorder
edited by
submission deadline 31 May 2026 | 5 articles | Viewed by 19674 | Submission Open
Keywords: perception; cognition; motor actions; behavioral training; music; video game playing; neuroimaging; computational models; physical exercise
(This special issue belongs to the Section Behavioral Neuroscience)
The Eye as the Window to Brain Science: Fields of Neuroscience Created from Eye Research
edited by
submission deadline 31 May 2026 | 6 articles | Viewed by 9522 | Submission Open
Keywords: sensory system functions; neuroanatomy; neurochemistry; neurophysiology; developmental neurobiology; neurological health and disease
(This special issue belongs to the Section Sensory and Motor Neuroscience)
Application of Nerve Stimulation: Current Status and Future Directions—2nd Edition
edited by and Hee Young Kim
submission deadline 31 May 2026 | 3 articles | Viewed by 7587 | Submission Open
Keywords: acupuncture; neuroanatomy; neuroimaging; neuromodulation; peripheral nervous system
(This special issue belongs to the Section Neurotechnology and Neuroimaging)
Trends and Challenges in Neuroengineering
edited by
submission deadline 31 May 2026 | 4 articles | Viewed by 3963 | Submission Open
Keywords: neuroengineering; human interface; brain interface; neuromodulation; neurorobotic; neuroethic; artificial intelligence; neurotechnology; neurorehabilitation
(This special issue belongs to the Section Neural Engineering, Neuroergonomics and Neurorobotics)
Climate-Related Neurological Problems and Diseases
edited by Karel Kostev
submission deadline 31 May 2026 | 2 articles | Viewed by 3376 | Submission Open
Keywords: climate; heat; stroke; migraine; headache; depression
(This special issue belongs to the Section Environmental Neuroscience)
Alzheimer’s Disease: Symptoms, Early Diagnosis, Treatment, and Prevention
edited by Vasileios Papaliagkas
submission deadline 31 May 2026 | 3 articles | Viewed by 2740 | Submission Open
Keywords: Alzheimer’ s disease; mild cognitive impairment; clinical neurophysiology; biomarkers; diagnosis; prevention
(This special issue belongs to the Section Neurodegenerative Diseases)
Role of Dopamine in Health and Disease submission deadline 31 May 2026 | 1 articles | Viewed by 1735 | Submission Open
Keywords: dopamine; dopaminergic signaling; reward and motivation; neuropsychiatric and neurological disorders; addiction and behavioral addictions; stress and resilience; emotion regulation and cognition; personality and individual differences; physical activity and motor function; genetic and epigenetic factors; neurobiology of health and disease
(This special issue belongs to the Section Neuropsychiatry)
Cerebrovascular Disease: Update on Diagnosis and Treatment
edited by Marialuisa Zedde and Rosario Pascarella
submission deadline 31 May 2026 | 2 articles | Viewed by 910 | Submission Open
Keywords: ischemic stroke; SVD; vasculitides; fibromuscular dysplasia; thrombolysis; EVT; plaque imaging; intracranial stenosis
(This special issue belongs to the Section Neurosurgery and Neuroanatomy)
Concussion and Its Rehabilitation
edited by and Alin Stelian Ciobică
submission deadline 31 May 2026 | 1 articles | Viewed by 526 | Submission Open
Keywords: concussion; mild traumatic brain injury (mTBI); post-concussion syndrome; neurorehabilitation; brain injury recovery; cognitive impairment; sports-related concussion
(This special issue belongs to the Section Neurorehabilitation)
Mapping the Brain: Neural Correlates of Cognition and Mental Illness
edited by Giacomo Deste and
submission deadline 31 May 2026 | Viewed by 365 | Submission Open
Keywords: cognition; neural circuits; neurodevelopmental disorders; mental illness
(This special issue belongs to the Section Developmental Neuroscience)
Current Advances in Intracranial Aneurysms: From Basic to Clinical Research
edited by Yanning Rui and Zhen Xu
submission deadline 10 Jun 2026 | 1 articles | Viewed by 2751 | Submission Open
Keywords: intracranial aneurysm; causes; treatment; clinical trials
(This special issue belongs to the Section Neurosurgery and Neuroanatomy)
Fetal Foundations of Cognition: Tracing Neurodevelopmental Pathways from an Integrated Perspective
edited by Pasquale Anthony Della Rosa and Cristina Baldoli
submission deadline 10 Jun 2026 | Viewed by 623 | Submission Open
Keywords: fetal neurodevelopment; neuroimaging techniques; cognitive outcomes; integrated perspectives; methodological innovations
(This special issue belongs to the Section Developmental Neuroscience)
Advances in Neurorehabilitation of Movement Disorders submission deadline 10 Jun 2026 | Viewed by 342 | Submission Open
Keywords: neurorehabilitation; virtual reality; robotic rehabilitation; advanced technologies; gait
(This special issue belongs to the Section Sensory and Motor Neuroscience)
Using Neuroimaging to Explore Neurodegenerative Diseases
edited by
submission deadline 15 Jun 2026 | 4 articles | Viewed by 6752 | Submission Open
Keywords: neuroimaging; neurodegenerative diseases; multidisciplinary research; imaging-omics study; multimodal integration; AI-driven analytics
(This special issue belongs to the Section Neurodegenerative Diseases)
Neurosurgery on Epilepsy
edited by
submission deadline 15 Jun 2026 | 1 articles | Viewed by 977 | Submission Open
Keywords: epilepsy surgery; stereoelectroencephalography (SEEG); functional neurosurgery; preoperative evaluations; minimally invasive techniques
(This special issue belongs to the Section Neurosurgery and Neuroanatomy)
Exploration of the Effects of Circadian Rhythms on Behavior and Physiology
edited by Christos Frantzidis and Kalliopi Megari
submission deadline 15 Jun 2026 | Viewed by 603 | Submission Open
Keywords: behavior; chronobiology; computational modeling; depression; immune function; metabolism; neurodegeneration; sleep deprivation; translational neuroscience; wearable technology
(This special issue belongs to the Section Sleep and Circadian Neuroscience)
How to Rewire the Brain—Neuroplasticity
edited by and Hui Lu
submission deadline 19 Jun 2026 | 5 articles | Viewed by 29994 | Submission Open
Keywords: brain circuits; neural networks; synaptic plasticity; neural development; network dynamics; neural coding; information processing; neuron– glia interaction; behavioral output; neurological disorders
(This special issue belongs to the Section Molecular and Cellular Neuroscience)
Neuroimaging and Biomarker-Guided Neuromodulation: Advances in Personalized Brain and Autonomic Stimulation
edited by Mohsen Mosayebi-Samani and
submission deadline 19 Jun 2026 | 4 articles | Viewed by 9130 | Submission Open
Keywords: neuromodulation; brain stimulation; autonomic regulation; neuroimaging; biomarkers; AI-driven Closed-loop Systems; transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS); transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS); transcranial alternating current stimulation (tACS); deep brain stimulation (DBS); transcranial ultrasound stimulation (TUS); vagus nerve stimulation (tVNS); heart rate variability (HRV); biofeedback; magnetic resonance imaging (MRI); electroencephalography (EEG); functional near-infrared spectroscopy (fNIRS); epilepsy; depression; stroke; Alzheimer; PTSD; anxiety
(This special issue belongs to the Section Neurotechnology and Neuroimaging)
Advances in Biomedical Research and Clinical Studies of Parkinson’s Disease and Atypical Parkinsonian Disorders
edited by and Stefania Brotini
submission deadline 19 Jun 2026 | 1 articles | Viewed by 1610 | Submission Open
Keywords: neurodegenerative diseases; Parkinson’ s disease (PD); atypical parkinsonian disorders (APDs); Alzheimer’ s disease (AD); frontotemporal dementia (FTD); Dementia with Lewy Body (DLB); Multiple System Atrophy Parkinsonian Variant (MSA-P); Progressive Supranuclear Palsy (PSP); Corticobasal Degeneration (CBD); biomarkers of PD and APD; pathophysiology of neurodegeneration in PD and APD; α -synuclein; beta-amyloid; and tau; role of exercise in therapy for neurodegenerative disorders (PD and APD); recent discoveries in the genetics and therapies of neurodegenerative dementias in PD and APD; brain plasticity; Complementary & Alternative Medicine (CAM) approaches in PD and APD; research aimed to understand the role of neuroinflammation in PD and APD; advances in the role of a dysfunctional immune system in the etiology of PD and APD; mitochondria and cellular energy problems in PD and APD.
(This special issue belongs to the Section Neurodegenerative Diseases)
Robot and Brain–Computer Interface Therapies for Neurorehabilitation: Current State of the Art and Applications
edited by
submission deadline 20 Jun 2026 | 3 articles | Viewed by 1894 | Submission Open
Keywords: robot; brain computer interface; neurorehabilitation; machine learning
(This special issue belongs to the Section Neurorehabilitation)
Emotional Dysregulation: From Neurodevelopment to Adult Psychopathology—a Transdiagnostic Perspective
edited by
submission deadline 20 Jun 2026 | 2 articles | Viewed by 1668 | Submission Open
Keywords: emotional dysregulation; affective instability; irritability; neurodevelopmental disorders; transdiagnostic psychopathology; comorbidity; internalizing disorders; externalizing disorders; attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder; mood disorders
(This special issue belongs to the Section Developmental Neuroscience)
Controlling Emotion: Neural Systems and Psychological Strategies
edited by
submission deadline 20 Jun 2026 | 1 articles | Viewed by 854 | Submission Open
Keywords: neuroplasticity; cortical-subcortical interactions; development; habit; psychopathology; intervention; regulation; cognitive strategies
(This special issue belongs to the Section Neuropsychology)
Quality of Life in Older Adults with Musculoskeletal or Neuromuscular Disorders: Assessment and Intervention Strategies
edited by
submission deadline 20 Jun 2026 | Viewed by 323 | Submission Open
Keywords: musculoskeletal disorder (MSD); neuromuscular disorder (NMD); pain; numbness; muscle weakness; functional decline; quality of life; aging
(This special issue belongs to the Section Sensory and Motor Neuroscience)
Research Progress and Insights into Brain Visual Mechanisms submission deadline 20 Jun 2026 | Viewed by 224 | Submission Open
Keywords: visual perception; sensory neuroscience; visual neuroscience; brain mechanisms; neural basis of vision; spatial cognition
(This special issue belongs to the Section Sensory and Motor Neuroscience)
Immune Response Dysregulation in Neurological Infections: Diagnostic and Therapeutic Challenges
edited by
submission deadline 20 Jun 2026 | Viewed by 220 | Submission Open
Keywords: neurological infections; immune response dysregulation; neuroinflammation; diagnostic biomarkers; therapeutic strategies; viral encephalitis; bacterial meningitis; neuroimmunology
(This special issue belongs to the Section Neuropharmacology and Neuropathology)
Alzheimer’s Disease and Dementia: Bridging Clinical Research and Brain Stimulation
edited by
submission deadline 20 Jun 2026 | Viewed by 198 | Submission Open
Keywords: Alzheimer’ s disease; dementia; cognitive decline; brain stimulation; transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS); transcranial electric stimulation (tES); neurorehabilitation; neuromodulation; translational neuroscience
(This special issue belongs to the Section Neurodegenerative Diseases)
Evolved Affects: Evolutionary Perspectives in Affective Neuroscience
edited by and
submission deadline 25 Jun 2026 | Viewed by 409 | Submission Open
Keywords: affective neuroscience; evolutionary psychology; adaptive function of emotions; domain-specificity; proximal mechanisms; neural correlates; hormonal correlates; ecological context; emotion and adaptation
(This special issue belongs to the Section Cognitive, Social and Affective Neuroscience)
Intracranial Pressure Management in Acute Brain Injury submission deadline 25 Jun 2026 | Viewed by 261 | Submission Open
Keywords: severe brain trauma injury; subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH); brain hemorrhage; stroke; intracranial pressure (ICP); monitoring; neurocritical care; biomarkers
(This special issue belongs to the Section Systems Neuroscience)
Astrocytes in Brain Health and Disease: From Development to Neurodegeneration
edited by
submission deadline 28 Jun 2026 | 1 articles | Viewed by 2627 | Submission Open
Keywords: astrocytes; mitochondrial dynamics; neuroinflammation; glia– neuron interaction; brain aging; synaptic regulation; neurodegenerative diseases; Alzheimer’ s disease; Parkinson’ s disease; astrocyte-targeted therapy
(This special issue belongs to the Section Neuroglia)
Applications of fMRI (Functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging) in Neuropsychiatry and Neurological Disease
edited by
submission deadline 30 Jun 2026 | 3 articles | Viewed by 5961 | Submission Open
Keywords: functional MRI (fMRI); neuropsychiatric disorders; neurological disease; brain connectivity; functional connectivity; neuroimaging; brain networks
(This special issue belongs to the Section Neurotechnology and Neuroimaging)
Exploring the Neurobiology of the Sensory-Motor System
edited by and Hubert Löffler
submission deadline 30 Jun 2026 | 1 articles | Viewed by 5714 | Submission Open
Keywords: sensory; perception; motor; execution; cognitive functions; space of the brain; temporal-spatial; time dimension
(This special issue belongs to the Section Sensory and Motor Neuroscience)
Optimizing Driving Safety: Neurocognitive Insights, Health-Promoting Strategies, and Policy Innovation submission deadline 30 Jun 2026 | 3 articles | Viewed by 5622 | Submission Open
Keywords: driving; cognitive; sensory; and motor functions; decision-making; public health; aging; brain changes; cognitive decline
(This special issue belongs to the Section Behavioral Neuroscience)
Perinatal Psychiatry: Mental Health During Pregnancy and the Postpartum
edited by Saulo Gantes Tractenberg, and Tagma Marina Schneider Donelli
submission deadline 30 Jun 2026 | 4 articles | Viewed by 4847 | Submission Open
Keywords: perinatal; postpartum; mental health; pregnancy; postpartum depression; postpartum psychosis; psychiatric disorders; puerperal disorders; infant; perinatal care
(This special issue belongs to the Section Neuropsychiatry)
New Approaches in the Exploration of Parkinson’s Disease: 2nd Edition
edited by Carla Masala, , and
submission deadline 30 Jun 2026 | 3 articles | Viewed by 2361 | Submission Open
Keywords: Parkinson’ s disease; neurodegenerative disorders; nonmotor symptoms; quality of life; cognition; olfactory deficits
(This special issue belongs to the Section Neurodegenerative Diseases)
Advances in Intracranial Aneurysms
edited by Mario Zuccarello and Sudhakar Vadivelu
submission deadline 30 Jun 2026 | 1 articles | Viewed by 839 | Submission Open
Keywords: intracranial aneurysms; natural history; improved diagnosis; minimally invasive treatment; device development; molecular mechanisms; emerging drug therapies; artificial intelligence; prevention strategies; public education
(This special issue belongs to the Section Neurosurgery and Neuroanatomy)
New Insights into Movement Generation: Sensorimotor Processes—2nd Edition
edited by
submission deadline 30 Jun 2026 | 1 articles | Viewed by 679 | Submission Open
Keywords: motor plan; somatosensation; sensory– motor integration; feedback; vision; motor execution; movement; motor control; stimulus– response mapping
(This special issue belongs to the Section Sensory and Motor Neuroscience)
Ageing and Visual Working Memory: Cognitive and Neural Perspectives submission deadline 30 Jun 2026 | Viewed by 392 | Submission Open
Keywords: ageing; memory; cognitive/physical health; quality of life; cognition; prevention; cognitive decline
(This special issue belongs to the Section Cognitive, Social and Affective Neuroscience)
Sexual Behaviours and Mental Health
edited by
submission deadline 30 Jun 2026 | Viewed by 275 | Submission Open
Keywords: sexual behaviors; mental health; well-being; sexuality; neuropsychology
(This special issue belongs to the Section Neuropsychiatry)
The Latest Exploration of Cerebrovascular Diseases: From Preclinical Research to Treatment—2nd Edition submission deadline 30 Jun 2026 | Viewed by 267 | Submission Open
Keywords: intracranial aneurysm; arterio-venous malformation (AVM); dural arterio-venous fistula (AVF); ischaemic stroke; chronic steno-occlusive disease
(This special issue belongs to the Section Neurosurgery and Neuroanatomy)
Intraoperative Neurophysiology: New Perspectives and Clinical Applications
edited by Riccardo Budai and Giada Pauletto
submission deadline 30 Jun 2026 | Viewed by 266 | Submission Open
Keywords: IOM (intra operative monitoring); MEP (motor evoked potentials); SEP (somatosensory evoked potentials); BAEP (brainstem acoustic evoked potentials); VEP (visual evoked potentials); EMG (electromyography); EEG (electroencephalography); EcoG (electrocorticography); epilepsy; cerebral tumors
(This special issue belongs to the Section Neurotechnology and Neuroimaging)
Neurocognitive Deficits and Remediation in Severe Mental Illness: Mechanisms and Treatments
edited by Veronica B. Perez
submission deadline 30 Jun 2026 | Viewed by 251 | Submission Open
Keywords: Severe mental illness; Psychosis/Schizophrenia; Neurocognition/neurophysiology; Psychosocial Function; Cognitive remediation;
(This special issue belongs to the Section Neuropsychiatry)
Exploring Rehabilitation Strategies and Biomarkers for Brain Injury
edited by Ping-Hong Yeh
submission deadline 30 Jun 2026 | Viewed by 251 | Submission Open
Keywords: traumatic brain injury (TBI); biomarkers; neuroinflammation; diffuse axonal injury (DAI); neuroimaging; neuropsychological assessment
(This special issue belongs to the Section Neurorehabilitation)
Advances in Speech and Language Research for Cognitive Well-Being in Aging
edited by , Lilian Cristine Hubner and Erica Dos Santos Rodrigues
submission deadline 10 Jul 2026 | 6 articles | Viewed by 22178 | Submission Open
Keywords: communication skills; language abilities; speech; cognitive function; neurodegenerative diseases; neuromodulation
(This special issue belongs to the Section Neurolinguistics)
From Circuits to Symptoms: Advances in Psychiatry and Brain Science
edited by Stefania Bonaccorso
submission deadline 10 Jul 2026 | 1 articles | Viewed by 2893 | Submission Open
Keywords: neurosciences; mental health; biomarkers; inflammation; AI; digital psychiatry; phenomenology; psychopathology; psychedelics
(This special issue belongs to the Section Neuropsychiatry)
Cognitive Processes in Human–AI Interaction: Neural and Behavioral Insights
edited by
submission deadline 10 Jul 2026 | Viewed by 258 | Submission Open
Keywords: cognitive control; human– artificial intelligence interaction; inhibition & AI
(This special issue belongs to the Section Behavioral Neuroscience)
Mental Health and Justice: New Advances in Forensic Psychiatry
edited by
submission deadline 14 Jul 2026 | Viewed by 601 | Submission Open
Keywords: forensic psychiatry; legal medicine; ethics  and mental health; psychiatry in correctional settings; criminal responsibility; expert witness; risk assessment; violent behavior; psychiatrist’ s professional liability
(This special issue belongs to the Section Neuropsychiatry)
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