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  • Review
  • Open Access
148 Citations
61,501 Views
38 Pages

Mangrove Health: A Review of Functions, Threats, and Challenges Associated with Mangrove Management Practices

  • Hina Akram,
  • Shoaib Hussain,
  • Purabi Mazumdar,
  • Kah Ooi Chua,
  • Talib E. Butt and
  • Jennifer Ann Harikrishna

23 August 2023

Mangroves stand out as one of the most diverse and biologically significant natural systems in the world. Playing critical roles in maintaining the health and productivity of coastal ecosystems, mangroves provide a range of services and functions, in...

  • Review
  • Open Access
89 Citations
33,242 Views
61 Pages

Mechanical Properties of Wood: A Review

  • Francisco Arriaga,
  • Xiping Wang,
  • Guillermo Íñiguez-González,
  • Daniel F. Llana,
  • Miguel Esteban and
  • Peter Niemz

9 June 2023

The use of wood in construction requires knowledge of the mechanical properties and the particularities that wood presents in comparison with other materials used for structural purposes such as steel, concrete, brick, or stone. The introduction ment...

  • Review
  • Open Access
134 Citations
27,644 Views
31 Pages

Review of Remote Sensing-Based Methods for Forest Aboveground Biomass Estimation: Progress, Challenges, and Prospects

  • Lei Tian,
  • Xiaocan Wu,
  • Yu Tao,
  • Mingyang Li,
  • Chunhua Qian,
  • Longtao Liao and
  • Wenxue Fu

24 May 2023

Quantifying forest aboveground biomass (AGB) is essential for elucidating the global carbon cycle and the response of forest ecosystems to climate change. Over the past five decades, remote-sensing techniques have played a vital role in forest AGB es...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
23,738 Views
18 Pages

25 October 2024

The Bulianta Coal Mine is among the problematic coal mining areas in China that is still creating environmental damage, especially associated with soil destruction. Therefore, a scientific investigation was conducted to establish a scientific basis f...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
23,091 Views
22 Pages

Development and Application of Microsatellite Markers for Genetic Diversity Assessment and Construction of a Core Collection of Myrciaria dubia (Kunth) McVaugh Germplasm from the Peruvian Amazon

  • Juan C. Castro,
  • Stalin J. Vasquez-Guizado,
  • Bianca E. Vigil,
  • Francisco Ascue,
  • Naysha Rojas-Villa,
  • Jae D. Paredes,
  • Marianela Cobos,
  • Carlos G. Castro,
  • Daniel E. Motta and
  • J. Dylan Maddox
  • + 2 authors

25 October 2024

The Amazonian shrub Myrciaria dubia (camu-camu) produces vitamin C-rich fruits of growing commercial interest. However, sustainable utilization requires assessment and protection of the genetic diversity of the available germplasm. This study aimed t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
22,043 Views
19 Pages

Estimation of Tree Diameter at Breast Height from Aerial Photographs Using a Mask R-CNN and Bayesian Regression

  • Kyeongnam Kwon,
  • Seong-kyun Im,
  • Sung Yong Kim,
  • Ye-eun Lee and
  • Chun Geun Kwon

25 October 2024

A probabilistic estimation model for forest biomass using unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) photography was developed. We utilized a machine-learning-based object detection algorithm, a mask region-based convolutional neural network (Mask R-CNN), to dete...

  • Article
  • Open Access
21,404 Views
17 Pages

Transcriptomic Profiling Analyses Revealed Candidate Genes Under Freezing Stress in Siberian Apricot (Prunus sibirica)

  • Quangang Liu,
  • Wenying Li,
  • Xin Zhao,
  • Hongrui Zhang,
  • Jianhua Chen,
  • Qingbai Liu,
  • Tianlai Li and
  • Shengjun Dong

24 October 2024

Siberian apricot (Prunus sibirica) is an important ecological and commercial woody plant that is negatively affected by spring frosts. However, the mechanisms that control gene expression in adaptation to freezing remain largely unknown. In this work...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
21,336 Views
17 Pages

24 October 2024

The objective of this study was to investigate the colour stability of spruce wood surfaces treated with coating systems (CS) and exposed to accelerated ageing. The tested CSs were transparent and three-layered; the top layer was modified with ultrav...

  • Review
  • Open Access
25 Citations
20,434 Views
13 Pages

Gliricidia sepium (Jacq.) Walp Applications for Enhancing Soil Fertility and Crop Nutritional Qualities: A Review

  • Emmanuel Oladeji Alamu,
  • Michael Adesokan,
  • Segun Fawole,
  • Busie Maziya-Dixon,
  • Tesfai Mehreteab and
  • David Chikoye

21 March 2023

Gliricidia sepium (Jacq.) Walp is a well-known agroforestry leguminous tree that provides multiple benefits in different agroecological zones. Its apparent versatility is seen in improving animal feed, cleaning environmental wastes, and healing infla...

  • Feature Paper
  • Review
  • Open Access
72 Citations
19,461 Views
22 Pages

Allelopathy and Allelochemicals in Grasslands and Forests

  • You Xu,
  • Xin Chen,
  • Le Ding and
  • Chui-Hua Kong

13 March 2023

Plants can produce and release allelochemicals to interfere with the establishment and growth of conspecific and interspecific plants. Such allelopathy is an important mediator among plant species in natural and managed ecosystems. This review focuse...

  • Review
  • Open Access
50 Citations
16,509 Views
23 Pages

Carbon Sequestration Potential of Commercial Agroforestry Systems in Indo-Gangetic Plains of India: Poplar and Eucalyptus-Based Agroforestry Systems

  • Sangram Bhanudas Chavan,
  • Ravinder Singh Dhillon,
  • Chhavi Sirohi,
  • Appanderanda Ramani Uthappa,
  • Dinesh Jinger,
  • Hanuman Singh Jatav,
  • Akash Ravindra Chichaghare,
  • Vijaysinha Kakade,
  • Venkatesh Paramesh and
  • Vishnu D. Rajput
  • + 3 authors

12 March 2023

Climate change, land degradation, and desertification lead to the loss of carbon present in the soil and plants. The carbon dioxide (CO2) concentration in the atmosphere has reached 412 ppm. This is a rise of 47% since the start of the industrial per...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
15,766 Views
19 Pages

18 October 2023

Forest management decisions affect carbon stock and rates of sequestration. One subject of debate is the rotation age that will optimize sequestration over extended periods. Some argue that shorter rotations facilitate greater sequestration rates due...

  • Review
  • Open Access
13 Citations
14,624 Views
19 Pages

12 September 2023

This systematic review aims to examine key findings of previous studies in order to explore how forest therapy programs impact stress reduction on physiological and psychological levels. It was conducted in accordance with the Preferred Reporting Ite...

  • Article
  • Open Access
32 Citations
14,310 Views
25 Pages

22 August 2023

This study explores the potential of RGB image data for forest fire detection using deep learning models, evaluating their advantages and limitations, and discussing potential integration within a multi-modal data context. The research introduces a u...

  • Article
  • Open Access
29 Citations
13,628 Views
16 Pages

Exploring the Potential Applications of the Noninvasive Reporter Gene RUBY in Plant Genetic Transformation

  • Jingjing Yu,
  • Shiling Deng,
  • Han Huang,
  • Jinhui Mo,
  • Zeng-Fu Xu and
  • Yi Wang

21 March 2023

Betalains can be conveniently observed and quantified and, accordingly, have the potential as naked-eye visual screening reporters during plant transformation. RUBY is a new reporter system that uses “2A” peptides to fuse three key genes,...

  • Review
  • Open Access
11 Citations
12,733 Views
31 Pages

The Myth That Eucalyptus Trees Deplete Soil Water—A Review

  • Priscila Lira de Medeiros,
  • Alexandre Santos Pimenta,
  • Neyton de Oliveira Miranda,
  • Rafael Rodolfo de Melo,
  • Jhones da Silva Amorim and
  • Tatiane Kelly Barbosa de Azevedo

26 February 2025

The increase in demand for timber and global eucalyptus cultivation has generated controversy regarding its potential impact on water resources, especially in regions with limited water availability, with the myth that “eucalyptus dries out the...

  • Article
  • Open Access
162 Citations
12,710 Views
18 Pages

YOLO-Tea: A Tea Disease Detection Model Improved by YOLOv5

  • Zhenyang Xue,
  • Renjie Xu,
  • Di Bai and
  • Haifeng Lin

17 February 2023

Diseases and insect pests of tea leaves cause huge economic losses to the tea industry every year, so the accurate identification of them is significant. Convolutional neural networks (CNNs) can automatically extract features from images of tea leave...

  • Review
  • Open Access
9 Citations
12,067 Views
14 Pages

An Overview of Oak Species in Pakistan: Past, Present, and Future Research Perspectives

  • Noor Muhammad,
  • María Ángeles Castillejo,
  • Maria-Dolores Rey and
  • Jesús V. Jorrín-Novo

10 April 2023

Quercus spp. have formed broad-leaved evergreen forests in the Hindu Kush and Himalayan regions of Pakistan. Seven species of the genus Quercus (Q. baloot Griff., Q. dilatata Royle., Q. glauca Thunb., Q. incana Roxb., Q. robur Linn., Q. semecarpifoli...

  • Article
  • Open Access
48 Citations
11,521 Views
18 Pages

Forest Fire Prediction Based on Long- and Short-Term Time-Series Network

  • Xufeng Lin,
  • Zhongyuan Li,
  • Wenjing Chen,
  • Xueying Sun and
  • Demin Gao

10 April 2023

Modeling and prediction of forest fire occurrence play a key role in guiding forest fire prevention. From the perspective of the whole world, forest fires are a natural disaster with a great degree of hazard, and many countries have taken mountain fi...

  • Review
  • Open Access
2 Citations
11,245 Views
17 Pages

10 February 2025

Cardiovascular diseases (CVDs) are a group of disorders of the heart and blood vessels and include coronary heart disease, cerebrovascular disease, rheumatic heart disease, and other conditions, which are leading causes of global morbidity and mortal...

  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
11,036 Views
16 Pages

The Effects of Dynamic and Static Forest Bathing (Shinrin-yoku) on Physiological and Psychological Health in Males and Females

  • Ye Wen,
  • Xinren Gu,
  • Wenping Deng,
  • Qin Zou,
  • Yuan Hu,
  • Qi Yan,
  • Yangliu Pan,
  • Zhaojie Wen,
  • Renhui Wan and
  • Mei He
  • + 2 authors

5 August 2023

This study aimed to investigate the effects of dynamic and static forest bathing (Shinrin-yoku) on the physiological and psychological health of males and females. Dynamic pre-test and post-test forest bathing was performed on 11 participants (5 male...

  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
10,851 Views
21 Pages

Enhanced Photosynthetic Efficiency for Increased Carbon Assimilation and Woody Biomass Production in Engineered Hybrid Poplar

  • Yumin Tao,
  • Li-Wei Chiu,
  • Jacob W. Hoyle,
  • Rebecca A. Dewhirst,
  • Christian Richey,
  • Karli Rasmussen,
  • Jessica Du,
  • Patrick Mellor,
  • Julie Kuiper and
  • Madeline E. Hall
  • + 6 authors

18 April 2023

Increasing CO2 levels in the atmosphere and the resulting negative impacts of climate change have compelled global efforts to achieve carbon neutrality or negativity. Most such efforts focus on carbon sequestration through chemical or physical approa...

  • Review
  • Open Access
31 Citations
10,642 Views
22 Pages

19 October 2023

The increasing level of atmospheric carbon dioxide and its effects on our climate system has become a global environment issue. The forest ecosystem is essential for the stability of carbon in the atmosphere as it operates as a carbon sink and provid...

  • Review
  • Open Access
74 Citations
10,234 Views
25 Pages

Modification and Application of Bamboo-Based Materials: A Review—Part II: Application of Bamboo-Based Materials

  • Zhichao Lou,
  • Zhiyu Zheng,
  • Nina Yan,
  • Xizhi Jiang,
  • Xiaomei Zhang,
  • Shan Chen,
  • Rui Xu,
  • Chun Liu and
  • Lei Xu

18 November 2023

Bamboo, with its inherently porous composition and exceptional renewability, stands as a symbolic embodiment of sustainability. The imperative to fortify the utilization of bamboo-based materials becomes paramount for future developments. These mater...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
10,221 Views
15 Pages

The Carbon Sequestration Potential of Silky Oak (Grevillea robusta A.Cunn. ex R.Br.), a High-Value Economic Wood in Thailand

  • Teerawong Laosuwan,
  • Yannawut Uttaruk,
  • Satith Sangpradid,
  • Chetphong Butthep and
  • Smith Leammanee

7 September 2023

Silky Oak or Silver Oak (Grevillea robusta A.Cunn. ex R.Br.) is classified as a high-value economic wood in Thailand, it is also considered to be a plant that can grow rapidly, and it has the potential to efficiently reduce greenhouse gases emitted i...

  • Systematic Review
  • Open Access
6 Citations
10,202 Views
41 Pages

The Global Supply Chain of Wood Products: A Literature Review

  • Prosper Mensah,
  • Alexandre Santos Pimenta,
  • Rafael Rodolfo de Melo,
  • James Amponsah,
  • Gladys Tuo,
  • Issah Chakurah,
  • Samuel Dwamena Ampadu,
  • Isaac Buckman,
  • Martina Nikoi and
  • Priscila Lira de Medeiros
  • + 2 authors

20 June 2025

The global supply chain of wood products plays a key role in sustainable development and climate resilience, but remains fragmented in the academic and technical literature. This systematic review aims to synthesize research published between 2000 an...

  • Review
  • Open Access
24 Citations
10,101 Views
18 Pages

18 December 2023

Sea buckthorn (Hippophae rhamnoides L.), as an economically and ecologically valuable plant with rich nutritional and bioactive compounds, has garnered significant interest. The demand for Sea buckthorn has explosive growth, highlighting the urgent n...

  • Review
  • Open Access
7 Citations
9,990 Views
22 Pages

The Impacts of Forest Therapy on the Physical and Mental Health of College Students: A Review

  • Mei He,
  • Yuan Hu,
  • Ye Wen,
  • Xin Wang,
  • Yawei Wei,
  • Gonghan Sheng and
  • Guangyu Wang

10 April 2024

The aim of this review is to investigate the impacts of various forest therapy activities on the physical and mental health of college students. Additionally, it evaluates the research methodologies and existing issues in current studies, providing a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
41 Citations
9,916 Views
25 Pages

10 April 2024

Improving the precision of remote sensing estimation and implementing the fusion and analysis of multi-source data are crucial for accurately estimating the aboveground carbon storage in forests. Using the Google Earth Engine (GEE) platform in conjun...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
9,868 Views
16 Pages

22 May 2023

The physiological and biochemical indicators of plants reflect the plant’s adaptation to environmental changes and provide information for the planting and management of acid-resistant tree species. To analyze the responses of typical tree spec...

  • Review
  • Open Access
11 Citations
9,623 Views
26 Pages

Life History Traits of the Pentatomidae (Hemiptera) for the Development of Pest Management Tools

  • Elisa Pal,
  • Jeremy D. Allison,
  • Brett P. Hurley,
  • Bernard Slippers and
  • Gerda Fourie

22 April 2023

Knowledge of the biology of a pest is essential for building sustainable management programmes. Pentatomidae have a hemimetabolous life cycle with egg, nymphal, and adult life stages, which differ in morphological, ecological, and behavioural traits....

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
9,598 Views
14 Pages

27 February 2023

Major socio-economic changes over the last few decades have reduced Indigenous peoples’ engagement in cultural practices, such as harvesting of forest resources. Nevertheless, some species remain important for culture, subsistence and livelihoo...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
9,456 Views
17 Pages

The Effect of Human Trampling Activity on a Soil Microbial Community at the Urban Forest Park

  • Qianqian Liu,
  • Wensui Li,
  • Hui Nie,
  • Xiaorui Sun,
  • Lina Dong,
  • Liu Xiang,
  • Jinchi Zhang and
  • Xin Liu

28 March 2023

Soil degradation resulting from human trampling in urban forest parks can negatively impact the taxonomic diversity and function of soil microbial communities. In this study, we established long-term, fixed large plots in Zijin Mountain Urban Forest...

  • Review
  • Open Access
19 Citations
9,433 Views
32 Pages

Mapping the Link between Climate Change and Mangrove Forest: A Global Overview of the Literature

  • Thirukanthan Chandra Segaran,
  • Mohamad Nor Azra,
  • Fathurrahman Lananan,
  • Juris Burlakovs,
  • Zane Vincevica-Gaile,
  • Vita Rudovica,
  • Inga Grinfelde,
  • Nur Hannah Abd Rahim and
  • Behara Satyanarayana

18 February 2023

Mangroves play a crucial role in maintaining the stability of coastal regions, particularly in the face of climate change. To gain insight into associations between climate change and mangroves, we conducted bibliometric research on the global indexe...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
9,252 Views
12 Pages

Effects of Light Intensity on Seedling Emergence and Early Growth of Liquidambar formosana Hance

  • Hang Chen,
  • Lei Wang,
  • Si Guo,
  • Mengqi Li,
  • Zhifang Tian,
  • Biao Han,
  • Xinghao Tang and
  • Bo Liu

24 April 2023

Liquidambar formosana Hance is a common deciduous broad-leaved tree known for its fast growth rate and adaptability. However, excessive logging has substantially reduced the area of natural forest patches of L. formosana, and seedling regeneration is...

  • Review
  • Open Access
43 Citations
9,227 Views
23 Pages

13 May 2024

Timely and accurate information on tree species is of great importance for the sustainable management of natural resources, forest inventory, biodiversity detection, and carbon stock calculation. The advancement of remote sensing technology and artif...

  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
9,047 Views
21 Pages

27 April 2023

Interventions such as forest bathing (slow, mindful nature walks) have been shown to increase our connection to nature and be an effective intervention for improving health and well-being. However, there is variation in the activities delivered durin...

  • Review
  • Open Access
58 Citations
9,015 Views
26 Pages

Responses of Physiological, Morphological and Anatomical Traits to Abiotic Stress in Woody Plants

  • Shan Li,
  • Sen Lu,
  • Jing Wang,
  • Zhicheng Chen,
  • Ya Zhang,
  • Jie Duan,
  • Peng Liu,
  • Xueyan Wang and
  • Junkang Guo

1 September 2023

Abiotic stresses could have complex and diverse effects on the growth and development of forest trees. In this review, we summarized the responses of morphological, physiological and anatomical traits in woody plants to abiotic stresses, including dr...

  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
9,002 Views
14 Pages

Efficacy and Antifungal Mechanism of Rosemary Essential Oil against Colletotrichum gloeosporioides

  • Tiantian Yuan,
  • Yang Hua,
  • Dangquan Zhang,
  • Chaochen Yang,
  • Yong Lai,
  • Mingwan Li,
  • Shen Ding,
  • Song Li and
  • Yuanyuan Chen

18 February 2024

The antifungal activity and mechanism of rosemary essential oil against Colletotrichum gloeosporioides, the walnut anthracnose pathogen, were investigated using scanning electron microscopy (SEM), index determination and transcriptome technique. The...

  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
8,819 Views
19 Pages

Carbon Storage and Sequestration Analysis by Urban Park Grid Using i-Tree Eco and Drone-Based Modeling

  • Juhyeon Kim,
  • Youngeun Kang,
  • Dongwoo Kim,
  • Seungwoo Son and
  • Eujin Julia Kim

10 April 2024

Urban areas play a crucial role in carbon absorption, while also producing a considerable amount of carbon emissions. However, there has been a lack of research that has systematically examined the carbon storage and sequestration in green spaces loc...

  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
8,777 Views
16 Pages

The Potential of Green Schoolyards for Healthy Child Development: A Conceptual Framework

  • Nicole van den Bogerd,
  • Dieuwke Hovinga,
  • Jelle A. Hiemstra and
  • Jolanda Maas

23 March 2023

To provide children more opportunities to interact with nature, an increasing number of schools are ‘greening’ their schoolyards by including abiotic and biotic elements such as vegetation, sand, water, logs, and stones. Although the valu...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
8,638 Views
25 Pages

An Optimization Study on a Novel Mechanical Rubber Tree Tapping Mechanism and Technology

  • Lingling Wang,
  • Chang Huang,
  • Tuyu Li,
  • Jianhua Cao,
  • Yong Zheng and
  • Jiajian Huang

12 December 2023

All-natural rubber is harvested from rubber trees (Hevea brasiliensis Muell. Arg.) by traditional tapping knives, so rubber tapping still heavily relies on labor. Therefore, this study explored a novel, hand-held mechanical rubber tapping machine for...

  • Review
  • Open Access
35 Citations
8,608 Views
23 Pages

Reduction and Reuse of Forestry and Agricultural Bio-Waste through Innovative Green Utilization Approaches: A Review

  • Jianhui Guo,
  • Yi Zhang,
  • Jianjun Fang,
  • Ziwei Ma,
  • Cheng Li,
  • Mengyao Yan,
  • Naxin Qiao,
  • Yang Liu and
  • Mingming Bian

6 August 2024

Biomass waste, which is biodegradable and vastly underutilized, is generated in huge quantities worldwide. Forestry and agricultural biomass wastes are notable for their wide availability, high yield, biodegradability, and recyclability. The accumula...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
8,582 Views
20 Pages

Critical Analysis of Payments for Ecosystem Services: Case Studies in Kenya, Uganda and Tanzania

  • Ibrahim Osewe,
  • Aureliu-Florin Hălălișan,
  • Nicolae Talpă and
  • Bogdan Popa

11 June 2023

The concept of payments for ecosystem services (PES) has been identified as a promising mechanism for use in Kenya, Uganda, and Tanzania, with several potential advantages and benefits, including the ability to raise new funding for landscape managem...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
8,488 Views
27 Pages

27 April 2023

Forestry is the underpinning of economic and environmental civilization for sustainable economic development. Forestry benefits ecosystems and local dwellings; thus, transforming and advancing forest products in a civilized society is critical to bui...

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Forests - ISSN 1999-4907