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Signals, Volume 5, Issue 3

September 2024 - 14 articles

Cover Story: This paper addresses the problem of non-cooperative spectrum sensing in very low SNR conditions. In our approach, detecting an unoccupied bandwidth consists of detecting the presence or absence of a communication signal in this bandwidth. Digital communication signals may contain hidden periodicities. Our study shows that Recurrence Quantification Analysis (RQA) can highlight these hidden periodicities. RQA performance is very sensitive to the value of phase space dimension m and the time delay τ. We propose a new algorithm to simultaneously estimate optimal values for m and τ. These optimal values allow a reliable estimation of the distance matrix from the observed signal. Based on the attractive features of the distance matrix, we propose a new approach exploiting the Recurrence Analysis-based Detector (RAD). Simulation results corroborate the power of our proposed RAD algorithm. View this paper
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Articles (14)

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
5,369 Views
28 Pages

EEG-TCNTransformer: A Temporal Convolutional Transformer for Motor Imagery Brain–Computer Interfaces

  • Anh Hoang Phuc Nguyen,
  • Oluwabunmi Oyefisayo,
  • Maximilian Achim Pfeffer and
  • Sai Ho Ling

23 September 2024

In brain–computer interface motor imagery (BCI-MI) systems, convolutional neural networks (CNNs) have traditionally dominated as the deep learning method of choice, demonstrating significant advancements in state-of-the-art studies. Recently, T...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,579 Views
8 Pages

How Time Window Influences Biometrics Performance: An EEG-Based Fingerprint Connectivity Study

  • Luca Didaci,
  • Sara Maria Pani,
  • Claudio Frongia and
  • Matteo Fraschini

18 September 2024

EEG-based biometrics represent a relatively recent research field that aims to recognize individuals based on their recorded brain activity using electroencephalography (EEG). Among the numerous features that have been proposed, connectivity-based ap...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,824 Views
17 Pages

A Comparative Analysis of the TDCGAN Model for Data Balancing and Intrusion Detection

  • Mohammad Jamoos,
  • Antonio M. Mora,
  • Mohammad AlKhanafseh and
  • Ola Surakhi

12 September 2024

Due to the escalating network throughput and security risks, the exploration of intrusion detection systems (IDSs) has garnered significant attention within the computer science field. The majority of modern IDSs are constructed using deep learning t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,676 Views
18 Pages

5 September 2024

Deep learning models, particularly transformer architectures, have revolutionized various computer vision tasks, including image classification. However, their performance under different types and levels of noise remains a crucial area of investigat...

  • Review
  • Open Access
10 Citations
7,709 Views
20 Pages

16 August 2024

Rainfall information with high spatial and temporal resolution are essential in various fields. Heavy rainfall in a short period can cause problems and disasters that result in loss of life and damage to property. Conversely, the absence of rain for...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,508 Views
16 Pages

Design of Infinite Impulse Response Filters Based on Multi-Objective Particle Swarm Optimization

  • Te-Jen Su,
  • Qian-Yi Zhuang,
  • Wei-Hong Lin,
  • Ya-Chung Hung,
  • Wen-Rong Yang and
  • Shih-Ming Wang

14 August 2024

The goal of this study is to explore the effectiveness of applying multi-objective particle swarm optimization (MOPSO) algorithms in the design of infinite impulse response (IIR) filters. Given the widespread application of IIR filters in digital sig...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,920 Views
10 Pages

5 August 2024

Swallowing is a complex neuromuscular activity regulated by the autonomic central nervous system, and impairment can lead to dysphagia, which is difficulty in swallowing. This research presents a novel approach that utilizes wireless, wearable techno...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,865 Views
8 Pages

PTSD Case Detection with Boosting

  • Vu Nguyen,
  • Minh Phan,
  • Tiantian Wang,
  • Payam Norouzzadeh,
  • Eli Snir,
  • Salih Tutun,
  • Brett McKinney and
  • Bahareh Rahmani

1 August 2024

In this project, the electroencephalogram (EEG) channel(s) is used to better characterize post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD). For this aim, we applied boosting methods along with a combination of k-means and Support Vector Machine (SVM) models to...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,646 Views
14 Pages

Acute Psychological Stress Detection Using Explainable Artificial Intelligence for Automated Insulin Delivery

  • Mahmoud M. Abdel-Latif,
  • Mudassir M. Rashid,
  • Mohammad Reza Askari,
  • Andrew Shahidehpour,
  • Mohammad Ahmadasas,
  • Minsun Park,
  • Lisa Sharp,
  • Lauretta Quinn and
  • Ali Cinar

30 July 2024

Acute psychological stress (APS) is a complex and multifactorial phenomenon that affects metabolism, necessitating real-time detection and interventions to mitigate its effects on glycemia in people with type 1 diabetes. This study investigates the d...

  • Article
  • Open Access
31 Citations
4,446 Views
18 Pages

Development of an Integrated System of sEMG Signal Acquisition, Processing, and Analysis with AI Techniques

  • Filippo Laganà,
  • Danilo Pratticò,
  • Giovanni Angiulli,
  • Giuseppe Oliva,
  • Salvatore A. Pullano,
  • Mario Versaci and
  • Fabio La Foresta

26 July 2024

The development of robust circuit structures remains a pivotal milestone in electronic device research. This article proposes an integrated hardware–software system designed for the acquisition, processing, and analysis of surface electromyogra...

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Signals - ISSN 2624-6120