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Veterinary Sciences, Volume 8, Issue 9

September 2021 - 32 articles

Cover Story: Intact female dogs are at increased risk for reproductive disorders including mammary tumors, but the prevalence and associated mortality of such disorders are not well known in intact females. This retrospective study evaluated a population of 599 client-owned female dogs born in 2000–2003, of which 293 were followed up until death. In this cohort, early sterilization (performed before 2 years of age) was uncommon (8%), and 306 female dogs were intact (51%). Age at death was significantly younger in intact females (12 ± 3 years) than early-spayed (13 ± 2 years) and late-spayed (13 ± 3 years) female dogs. Reproductive disorders were the cause of death in 23% of the dogs. Mammary tumors occurred in 35% of the female dogs during their lifetime and caused death in 52% of them. View this paper
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Articles (32)

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
4,661 Views
16 Pages

Mice Treated Subcutaneously with Mouse LPS-Converted PrPres or LPS Alone Showed Brain Gene Expression Profiles Characteristic of Prion Disease

  • Dagnachew Hailemariam,
  • Seyed Ali Goldansaz,
  • Nathalie Daude,
  • David S. Wishart and
  • Burim N. Ametaj

21 September 2021

Previously, we showed that bacterial lipopolysaccharide (LPS) converts mouse PrPC protein to a beta-rich isoform (moPrPres) resistant to proteinase K. In this study, we aimed to test if the LPS-converted PrPres is infectious and alters the expression...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
4,132 Views
16 Pages

17 September 2021

Fructus Ligustri Lucidi (FLL) is the fruit of Ligustrum lucidum Ait and is a component of many kidney-tonifying traditional Chinese medicine formulae for treating osteoporosis. Accumulating evidence has linked oxidative stress with the progression of...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
12,465 Views
9 Pages

17 September 2021

Spondylosis deformans is a spinal disease common to several dog breeds, and several treatments including veterinary chiropractic may be used to treat affected dogs. Little is known, however, about the efficacy of chiropractic treatment as precautiona...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
4,156 Views
12 Pages

Serological Evidence of Human Infection with Coxiella burnetii after Occupational Exposure to Aborting Cattle

  • Ana Rabaza,
  • Federico Giannitti,
  • Martín Fraga,
  • Melissa Macías-Rioseco,
  • Luis G. Corbellini,
  • Franklin Riet-Correa,
  • Darío Hirigoyen,
  • Katy M. E. Turner and
  • Mark C. Eisler

16 September 2021

Cattle are broadly deemed a source of Coxiella burnetii; however, evidence reinforcing their role in human infection is scarce. Most published human Q fever outbreaks relate to exposure to small ruminants, notably goats. Anti-phase II C. burnetii IgG...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3,733 Views
8 Pages

Influence of the H1 Antihistamine Mepyramine on the Antibacterial Effect of Florfenicol in Pigs

  • Gustav G. Bruer,
  • Daria Gödecke,
  • Manfred Kietzmann and
  • Jessica Meißner

16 September 2021

The effect of florfenicol against Escherichia coli (E. coli) was investigated in vivo to confirm results of an in vitro study of Bruer et al. (2019), which has shown positive effects of various antibacterial agents in combination with the antihistami...

  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
4,616 Views
14 Pages

Characterization and Genetic Diversity of Listeria monocytogenes Isolated from Cattle Abortions in Latvia, 2013–2018

  • Žanete Šteingolde,
  • Irēna Meistere,
  • Jeļena Avsejenko,
  • Juris Ķibilds,
  • Ieva Bergšpica,
  • Madara Streikiša,
  • Silva Gradovska,
  • Laura Alksne,
  • Sophie Roussel and
  • Margarita Terentjeva
  • + 1 author

14 September 2021

Listeria monocytogenes can cause disease in humans and in a wide range of animal species, especially in farm ruminants. The aim of the study was to determine the prevalence and genetic diversity of L. monocytogenes related to 1185 cattle abortion cas...

  • Case Report
  • Open Access
1 Citations
6,864 Views
8 Pages

Malformation of a Mesocolon as a Cause of Colic in an Arabian Foal

  • Bernard Turek,
  • Elżbieta Stefanik,
  • Natalia Kozłowska,
  • Olga Drewnowska-Szczepakowska,
  • Kamil Górski and
  • Julia Mickiewicz

13 September 2021

This paper describes a case of partial lack of the mesocolon in a 7-month-old colt. The foal was referred to the hospital with clinical signs of severe abdominal distension of a few hours duration. Because analgesics did not relieve pain, the foal re...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
5,706 Views
13 Pages

Tumor Growth Progression in Ectopic and Orthotopic Xenografts from Inflammatory Breast Cancer Cell Lines

  • Sara Caceres,
  • Angela Alonso-Diez,
  • Belén Crespo,
  • Laura Peña,
  • Maria J. Illera,
  • Gema Silvan,
  • Paloma J. de Andres and
  • Juan C. Illera

13 September 2021

Xenografts can grow in immunosuppressed hosts, such as SCID mice, and tumor material can be injected into hosts either ectopically or orthotopically. Choosing the correct model to use is a crucial step in animal research. The aim of this study was to...

  • Communication
  • Open Access
13 Citations
8,636 Views
10 Pages

The Long-Term Clinical Course of Canine Degenerative Myelopathy and Therapeutic Potential of Curcumin

  • Yui Kobatake,
  • Kohei Nakata,
  • Hiroki Sakai,
  • Jun Sasaki,
  • Osamu Yamato,
  • Satoshi Takashima,
  • Naohito Nishii,
  • Sadatoshi Maeda,
  • Md Shafiqul Islam and
  • Hiroaki Kamishina

12 September 2021

Canine degenerative myelopathy (DM), recognized as a spontaneous model of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, is known as a late-onset progressive degenerative disease of the spinal cord. Because of the progressive nature of DM, many dogs are elected to b...

  • Article
  • Open Access
39 Citations
5,530 Views
13 Pages

Molecular Detection and Characterization of Blastocystis sp. and Enterocytozoon bieneusi in Cattle in Northern Spain

  • Nadia Abarca,
  • Mónica Santín,
  • Sheila Ortega,
  • Jenny G. Maloney,
  • Nadja S. George,
  • Aleksey Molokin,
  • Guillermo A. Cardona,
  • Alejandro Dashti,
  • Pamela C. Köster and
  • Begoña Bailo
  • + 5 authors

11 September 2021

Some enteric parasites causing zoonotic diseases in livestock have been poorly studied or even neglected. This is the case in stramenopile Blastocystis sp. and the microsporidia Enterocytozoon bieneusi in Spain. This transversal molecular epidemiolog...

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Vet. Sci. - ISSN 2306-7381