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Biomedicines, Volume 8, Issue 4

April 2020 - 28 articles

Cover Story: The idea of developing a study on lymphatic drainage of head and neck cancers and, in particular, in melanomas of this district was born to evaluate the clinical predictability of sentinel lymph nodes. In this field, radio-guided research plays a key role in identifying the lymph node stations that drain the tumor, allowing for improvements in patient outcome. Through hybrid imaging, nuclear medicine provides essential help in guiding surgical strategy and a multidisciplinary approach is necessary to ensure the best possible treatment for patients.View this paper.
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Articles (28)

  • Article
  • Open Access
26 Citations
3,613 Views
11 Pages

Does Medication-Related Osteonecrosis of the Jaw Influence the Quality of Life of Cancer Patients?

  • Gianluca Tenore,
  • Ahmed Mohsen,
  • Antonella Francesca Rossi,
  • Gaspare Palaia,
  • Federica Rocchetti,
  • Andrea Cassoni,
  • Valentino Valentini,
  • Livia Ottolenghi,
  • Antonella Polimeni and
  • Umberto Romeo

The aim of this study is to observe the influence of Medication-Related Osteonecrosis of the Jaw (MRONJ) on the physical and mental conditions of cancer patients using a Quality of Life (QoL) questionnaire during regular dental practice measures. Twe...

  • Article
  • Open Access
95 Citations
10,467 Views
20 Pages

Effect of the Most Relevant CYP3A4 and CYP3A5 Polymorphisms on the Pharmacokinetic Parameters of 10 CYP3A Substrates

  • Miriam Saiz-Rodríguez,
  • Susana Almenara,
  • Marcos Navares-Gómez,
  • Dolores Ochoa,
  • Manuel Román,
  • Pablo Zubiaur,
  • Dora Koller,
  • María Santos,
  • Gina Mejía and
  • Alberto M. Borobia
  • + 2 authors

Several cytochrome P450 (CYP) CYP3A polymorphisms were associated with reduced enzyme function. We aimed to evaluate the influence of these alleles on the pharmacokinetic parameters (PK) of several CYP3A substrates. We included 251 healthy volunteers...

  • Reply
  • Open Access
7 Citations
2,900 Views
3 Pages

Comment in Response to “Temozolomide in Glioblastoma Therapy: Role of Apoptosis, Senescence and Autophagy etc. by B. Kaina”

  • Mike-Andrew Westhoff,
  • Tim Baisch,
  • Verena J. Herbener,
  • Georg Karpel-Massler,
  • Klaus-Michael Debatin and
  • Hannah Strobel

It is with great pleasure that we acknowledge the fact that our review on Temozolomide (TMZ) has initiated a discussion [...]

  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
4,068 Views
11 Pages

Aerobic Exercise Training Inhibits Neointimal Formation via Reduction of PCSK9 and LOX-1 in Atherosclerosis

  • Wei Li,
  • Heegeun Park,
  • Erling Guo,
  • Wooyeon Jo,
  • Kyu Min Sim and
  • Sang Ki Lee

The purpose of this study was to investigate whether aerobic exercise training inhibits atherosclerosis via the reduction of proprotein convertase subtilisin/kexin type 9 (PCSK9) expression in balloon-induced common carotid arteries of a high-fat-die...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
3,622 Views
17 Pages

This study was carried out to evaluate the vaccination effect of a virus-like particle (VLP) including the surface antigen 1 (SAG1) of Toxoplasma gondii as a potential vaccine for toxoplasmosis. The SAG1 virus-like particles (SAG1-VLPs) were expresse...

  • Review
  • Open Access
33 Citations
11,118 Views
19 Pages

Berberine is a quaternary isoquinoline alkaloid that has been isolated from numerous plants which are still in use today as medicine and herbal supplements. The great deal of enthusiasm for intense research on berberine to date is based on its divers...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
3,737 Views
19 Pages

PP1C and PP2A are p70S6K Phosphatases Whose Inhibition Ameliorates HLD12-Associated Inhibition of Oligodendroglial Cell Morphological Differentiation

  • Naoto Matsumoto,
  • Yuki Miyamoto,
  • Kohei Hattori,
  • Akihiro Ito,
  • Hironori Harada,
  • Hiroaki Oizumi,
  • Katsuya Ohbuchi,
  • Kazushige Mizoguchi and
  • Junji Yamauchi

Myelin sheaths created by oligodendroglial cells encase neuronal axons to achieve saltatory conduction and protect axons. Pelizaeus-Merzbacher disease (PMD) is a prototypic, hereditary demyelinating oligodendroglial disease of the central nervous sys...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,579 Views
11 Pages

Enhancement of Amyloid β1–43 Production in the Lens Epithelium of Japanese Type 2 Diabetic Patients

  • Yu Mano,
  • Hiroko Otake,
  • Teppei Shibata,
  • Eri Kubo,
  • Hiroshi Sasaki and
  • Noriaki Nagai

We investigated whether the accumulation of amyloid β-protein (Aβ) is enhanced in the lenses of diabetic patients. Lens epithelium samples were collected from Japanese patients during cataract surgery, and the Aβ levels and gene expres...

  • Article
  • Open Access
21 Citations
3,380 Views
15 Pages

A Non-Coding RNA Landscape of Bronchial Epitheliums of Lung Cancer Patients

  • Yanli Lin,
  • Van Holden,
  • Pushpawallie Dhilipkannah,
  • Janaki Deepak,
  • Nevins W. Todd and
  • Feng Jiang

We propose to systematically identify a non-coding RNA (ncRNA) profile of exfoliated bronchial epitheliums of sputum from lung cancer patients. Bronchial epithelial cells enriched from sputum of 32 lung cancer patients and 33 cancer-free smokers were...

  • Article
  • Open Access
26 Citations
4,446 Views
11 Pages

PBMC of Multiple Sclerosis Patients Show Deregulation of OPA1 Processing Associated with Increased ROS and PHB2 Protein Levels

  • Domenico De Rasmo,
  • Anna Ferretta,
  • Silvia Russo,
  • Maddalena Ruggieri,
  • Piergiorgio Lasorella,
  • Damiano Paolicelli,
  • Maria Trojano and
  • Anna Signorile

Multiple sclerosis (MS) is an autoimmune disease in which activated lymphocytes affect the central nervous system. Increase of reactive oxygen species (ROS), impairment of mitochondria-mediated apoptosis and mitochondrial alterations have been report...

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Biomedicines - ISSN 2227-9059Creative Common CC BY license