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Economies, Volume 12, Issue 7

2024 July - 33 articles

Cover Story: Promoting inclusive growth remains a significant challenge for developing economies. This study examines the role of remittances and migration in fostering inclusive gender employment in South Africa’s economy. The research focuses on three critical areas of demographic and social development: tourism income, migration and gender-inclusive employment. It provides insights into how they influence each other. The findings highlight the economic benefits of remittances and migration in bolstering tourism revenues and on promoting inclusive gender employment opportunities. This graphical abstract visually summarises these relationships, offering an overview of our research’s key findings and their implications for policymakers and stakeholders committed to enhancing economic resilience and gender equity in developing economies. View this paper
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Articles (33)

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,630 Views
17 Pages

The aim of this paper is to provide a systematic insight into the socio-economic aspects of the last two economic crises in Slovenia: the Economic crisis between 2009 and 2013, and the COVID-19 crisis in 2020. A three-stage territorial model was deve...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
9,558 Views
21 Pages

Currently, international trade has evolved into international production fragmentation captured in GVCs. Countries must enhance intermediate exports in comparative advantage sectors to increase their trade in value-added (TVA) in global production ch...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,268 Views
18 Pages

Modeling of Complex State Financial Support for Small and Medium-Sized Enterprises

  • Kristina Alekseyevna Zakharova,
  • Danil Anatolyevich Muravyev and
  • Egine Araratovna Karagulian

This article describes a new approach to determining the optimal amount of state financial support provided to business entities. It is shown that there are three available methods to support economic agents. The most cost-effective option is subsidi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
4,637 Views
25 Pages

The year 2023 marks the 12th anniversary of the Great East Japan Earthquake (GEJE). Immediately after the disaster, the number of evacuees reached approximately 470,000, but by November 2022, the number had decreased to approximately 31,000. The reco...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
3,614 Views
22 Pages

Problems and Prospects for the Development of Cluster Structuring in the Economy of Kazakhstan’s Agricultural Sector: Theory and Practice

  • Anastassiya Tkacheva,
  • Saniya Saginova,
  • Madina Karimbergenova,
  • Timur Taipov and
  • Gulnar Saparova

This article discusses the issues of cluster policy formation in the Republic of Kazakhstan on the basis of studying the experience of leading countries. The research aim is to find new effective tools and institutions for the development of the clus...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
7,879 Views
21 Pages

Survival Analysis of Small Business during COVID-19 Pandemic, a Brazilian Case Study

  • Jorge Luis Tonetto,
  • Josep Miquel Pique,
  • Adelar Fochezatto and
  • Carina Rapetti

The impact of COVID-19 on the economy was devastating. Small businesses typically have few resources to fight against such adversity. Many businesses remained closed for some time during the pandemic period, resulting in significant consequences for...

  • Case Report
  • Open Access
6 Citations
5,121 Views
22 Pages

Amid Lebanon’s multifaceted economic crisis, this paper explores the intricate dynamics between political patronage networks and financial stability. Grounded in the theoretical frameworks of New Institutional Economics (NIE) and Project Manage...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
5,787 Views
14 Pages

Analysis of the Competitiveness, Complementarity, and Trade Combination of Kazakhstan and China in the Oil and Gas Trade

  • Binghan Du,
  • Jappar Juman,
  • Aiymzhan Tulegenovna Makulova,
  • Assel Valitkhanovna Khamzayeva and
  • Xuan Zhai

The oil and gas trade is one of the main ways to promote regional economic development by improving the effectiveness of resource allocation. While regional energy cooperation could lead to growth in the energy trade, blind investment will reduce eff...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,795 Views
36 Pages

According to the IMF, the current public debt makes up nearly 40 percent of the global debt, marking the highest share since the mid-1960s. Despite the vast research on alarming levels of sovereign default, the literature remains inconclusive. This p...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,630 Views
34 Pages

Granular Cities

  • Leon Esquierro and
  • Sergio Da Silva

This study extends the concept of granularity from firms to cities, examining how large cities influence national economic dynamics beyond their relative size. By applying Zipf’s law, which describes the power law distribution of city sizes, we...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,167 Views
14 Pages

It is reasonable to state that gastronomic tourism is an efficient tool that has the potential to refresh Thailand’s macroeconomic viability. With the aim of becoming a hub of tourism in Southeast Asia, Thailand’s tourism industry must ur...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,756 Views
17 Pages

Multi-Criteria Evaluation of the Institutional and Tax Environment for Business in the EU Economies

  • Charalampos Kalligosfyris,
  • Zacharias Dermatis,
  • Eleni Kalamara and
  • Athanasios Anastasiou

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the institutional and tax environment for businesses in 21 countries of the European Union (EU), using a multi-criteria analysis and, in particular, the PROMETHEE II method, based on thirteen evaluation criter...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
3,212 Views
18 Pages

The livestock-dairy sector in Sub-Saharan Africa, particularly in Rwanda, is experiencing rapid growth due to population expansion, urbanisation, and changing food preferences. The unmet local production demands are causing soil and water pollution,...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
4,377 Views
30 Pages

Trade is considered one of the main drivers of a country’s economic growth and development. Therefore, a successful analysis that identifies the bilateral trade flows, their determinants, and the regional integration costs and benefits opens new hori...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,833 Views
15 Pages

Persistent and Long-Term Co-Movements between Gender Equality and Global Prices

  • Juan Infante,
  • Marta del Rio and
  • Luis Alberiko Gil-Alana

This paper investigates the relationships of the Bloomberg Gender Equality Index and the MSCI World Index in global financial markets. The main objective is to analyze the degree of integration of each index from a fractional perspective for the year...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,382 Views
20 Pages

In a context marked by growing inequalities and sustainable development challenges, Moroccan cooperatives represent an opportunity to reconcile economic objectives with social issues. Rooted in principles of solidarity and democratic participation, t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,864 Views
23 Pages

This article provides a novel approach to the traditional constant market share (CMS) analysis recognizing the importance of global production networks and fragmentation that necessitate using trade in value added (TiVA) rather than gross trade. We d...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
7,089 Views
14 Pages

This study investigates the firms’ performance following cross-border mergers and acquisitions (M&As) from 2000 to 2022, employing the generalized method of moments (GMM) technique within the French context. Grounded in the theories of orga...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,642 Views
11 Pages

Stock Markets and Stress Test Announcements: Evidence from European Banks

  • Christos Floros,
  • Efstathios Karpouzis and
  • Nikolaos Daskalakis

This paper examines the market reaction to the European bank stress test announcement and results release events. Using event study methodology (calculating abnormal returns on a three-day period around the event dates), we find that the market react...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,347 Views
19 Pages

Connectedness between Sustainable Investment Indexes: The QVAR Approach

  • Nini Johana Marín-Rodríguez,
  • Juan David Gonzalez-Ruiz and
  • Sergio Botero

We studied the relationship between sustainable investment indexes and examine whether this relationship varies in bullish, bearish, and stable financial markets. To understand this issue more deeply, we analyzed the connectedness between three index...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
6,708 Views
17 Pages

The issue of income disparity has long plagued South Africa because of the political environment that existed before the country’s 1994 democratic transition. Based on the widely used Gini index, which gauges global inequality, the nation routi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,098 Views
32 Pages

Crises and Contagion in Equity Portfolios

  • Christos Floros,
  • Dimitrios Vortelinos and
  • Ioannis Chatziantoniou

We examine the international impact of recent financial crises on contagion dynamics within international equity portfolios. First, we highlight the importance of macroeconomics for portfolio weighting for each region, and then we examine contagion v...

  • Review
  • Open Access
7 Citations
13,502 Views
14 Pages

In an increasingly mobile world, the integration of immigrants and displaced individuals is an important factor in creating cohesive and inclusive societies. Integration has different dimensions; this scoping review examines the conceptualization and...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
1,638 Views
25 Pages

This study examines the causal relationship between informality and globalisation in 30 African countries. It deviates from traditional research by adopting a bi-directional framework to address reverse causality. By applying the DH causality method...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
5,302 Views
24 Pages

Market Reactions to U.S. Financial Indices: A Comparison of the GFC versus the COVID-19 Pandemic Crisis

  • Dante Iván Agatón Lombera,
  • Diego Andrés Cardoso López,
  • Jesús Antonio López Cabrera and
  • José Antonio Nuñez Mora

This study delves into the impacts of the 2008 global financial crisis (GFC) and the COVID-19 health crisis on U.S. financial indices, exploring the intricate relationship between economic shocks and these indices during downturns. Using Markov switc...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3,032 Views
19 Pages

A Self-Adaptive Centrality Measure for Asset Correlation Networks

  • Paolo Bartesaghi,
  • Gian Paolo Clemente and
  • Rosanna Grassi

We propose a new centrality measure based on a self-adaptive epidemic model characterized by an endogenous reinforcement mechanism in the transmission of information between nodes. We provide a strategy to assign to nodes a centrality score that depe...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
1,903 Views
28 Pages

A “segment” is a component of the organization of an agglomeration. The organization of agglomeration is formed by the construction of segments. Manufacturing agglomeration segments can be divided into four main categories: human resource...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,726 Views
32 Pages

With globalisation and international trade, remittances and migration significantly influence economic activities, yet their impact on tourism income and gender-specific employment remains under-researched. This study uses autoregressive distributed...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,150 Views
13 Pages

Debt is a fundamental component of modern economic systems. It serves as a source of financing for government, business, and individual projects. Many earlier studies concentrated on the direct relationship between debt and economic performance using...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,061 Views
16 Pages

Energy innovation plays an important role in the transition to a zero-carbon economy. Governments in IEA member countries are investing in the R&D, demonstration, and deployment of new energy technologies as part of their energy and climate polic...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,721 Views
24 Pages

Impact of Firm-Specific and Macroeconomic Determinants on Environmental Expenditures: Empirical Evidence from Manufacturing Firms

  • Salim Bagadeem,
  • Ayesha Siddiqui,
  • Sapna Arora Narula,
  • Najib H. S. Farhan and
  • Muneer Ahmad Magry

This research aims to examine the association between firm-specific and macroeconomic determinants and environmental expenditures in the Indian manufacturing sector. Furthermore, it seeks to investigate the moderation effect of country-level governan...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,711 Views
18 Pages

Mapping EU Member States’ Quality of Life during COVID-19 Pandemic Crisis

  • Zacharias Dermatis,
  • Charalampos Kalligosfyris,
  • Eleni Kalamara and
  • Athanasios Anastasiou

This study proposes an integrated methodology for the assessment and mapping of quality of life (QoL) among European Union member states in the period before and after the pandemic crisis of COVID-19. The assessment of quality of life was based on th...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,695 Views
27 Pages

In recent years, the global economy has been hit by a sequence of severe shocks that affected the two largest economies, the USA and the Euro Area, severely. Uncertainties about the future abound. While the challenges are similar for both economies a...

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Economies - ISSN 2227-7099