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Economies, Volume 12, Issue 12

2024 December - 38 articles

Cover Story: Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) is one of the main features of economic globalization, transforming labour markets and impacting female employment. This paper examines the effects of inward FDI on the female employment rate in the economy and the share of female employment across sectors. The primary hypothesis posits that inward FDI promotes the transition of women from agriculture through the industrial sector toward the service sector. The findings in this paper emphasize FDI’s gendered influences in the labour market. They are consistent with the prevalence of macroeconomic channels through which inward FDI impacts female employment across various sectors, and they encompass the underlying implications of various counteracting microeconomic factors. View this paper
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Articles (38)

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,154 Views
28 Pages

20 December 2024

The labour supply has historically been subject to influence from the economic cycle. On the other hand, there is a paucity of research in the Latin American region examining the impact of social factors on labour participation in diverse contexts. T...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,908 Views
27 Pages

Addition of Subset and Dummy Variables in the Threshold Spatial Vector Autoregressive with Exogenous Variables Model to Forecast Inflation and Money Outflow

  • Setiawan Setiawan,
  • Gama Putra Danu Sohibien,
  • Dedy Dwi Prastyo,
  • Muhammad Sjahid Akbar and
  • Anton Abdulbasah Kamil

19 December 2024

The TSpVARX model can be used in inflation and money outflow forecasting by accommodating the reciprocal relationship among endogenous variables, the influence of exogenous variables, inter-regional linkages, and the nonlinearity of the relationship...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
4,886 Views
11 Pages

19 December 2024

The study aims to critically assess the safe-haven properties of Bitcoin and a diverse set of commodities in mitigating stock market risks during periods of extreme financial turbulence. Specifically, this research seeks to evaluate the effectiveness...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
7,841 Views
23 Pages

19 December 2024

This study investigates the integration of the Indonesian stock market with eight major trading partner countries, namely, China, Japan, the United States, Malaysia, India, Singapore, the Philippines, and South Korea. The analysis of the stock-market...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,174 Views
17 Pages

Partnership Development of Smallholder Coffee Cultivation: A Model for Social Capital in the Global Value Chain

  • Adi Haryono,
  • Ina Juniarti,
  • Karjo Matajat,
  • Arif Imam Suroso and
  • Moelyono Soesilo

17 December 2024

The productivity of smallholder coffee cultivation is declining due to ageing trees, making the rejuvenation of coffee trees with superior seeds essential. This rejuvenation process requires the support and participation of various stakeholders, incl...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,881 Views
25 Pages

Do Anti-Dumping Measures Count? The Emissions Adjustment in Sustainable Development Policies

  • Mihaela Onofrei,
  • Bogdan Narcis Fîrțescu,
  • Dana Claudia Cojocaru,
  • Maria Grosu and
  • Claudia Pantea (Boghicevici)

17 December 2024

Following the economic shocks of recent decades, characterized by the destabilization of markets and pressure on national economies, protectionist policies have seen a significant increase. Thus, anti-dumping has become a convenient and frequently us...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
6,072 Views
14 Pages

17 December 2024

This paper analyses the long-term care system in the context of Spain’s aging population from a comparative and multilevel perspective. Starting with the European regulatory framework, it examines the main characteristics of long-term care syst...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,981 Views
21 Pages

17 December 2024

This study examines the asymmetrical effects of unemployment and output on inflation in Greece. It applies a nonlinear autoregressive distributed lag model to focus on how positive and negative economic indicator fluctuations impact inflation. The em...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
7,861 Views
18 Pages

Efficiency and Competitiveness of Banking in Indonesia Based on Bank Core Capital Group

  • Sylvia Arief Ischak,
  • Mohammad Syamsul Maarif,
  • Irman Hermadi and
  • Zenal Asikin

16 December 2024

The banking sector in Indonesia is currently growing and developing. This is due to the Indonesian Financial Services Authority (OJK) implementing reforms to strengthen the banking sector and enhance financial stability. One of the reforms is in the...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,965 Views
19 Pages

Microsimulation Analysis of COVID-19 and Inflation Effects on Romanian Household Income Dynamics

  • Eva Militaru,
  • Amalia Cristescu,
  • Maria Denisa Vasilescu and
  • Larisa Stanila

16 December 2024

In recent years, EU member states have faced two significant crises: the COVID-19 pandemic and high inflation, exacerbated by geopolitical instability. These events have led to a decline in household purchasing power. Our study aims to quantify the i...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,390 Views
12 Pages

15 December 2024

This research looks into the relationship between happiness and foreign direct investment (FDI) in African countries so as to shed light on whether or not the inward FDI stock in African countries has an influence on happiness in the region. The stud...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,782 Views
17 Pages

13 December 2024

Every economy’s prosperity is determined by the quantity of tax income it receives. Over the years, studies have demonstrated that inflows from foreign investments and openness to international trade are important contributors to a country&rsqu...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,904 Views
25 Pages

Falling Short on Long-Term Care Efficiency Change? A Non-Parametric Approach

  • Augusto Carlos Mercadier,
  • Irene Belmonte-Martín and
  • Lidia Ortiz

12 December 2024

The European Commission’s 2015 aging report forecasts a substantial increase in public spending on Long-Term Care (LTC) for OECD countries by 2060, posing significant fiscal challenges. This study aims to assess the efficiency and productivity...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,291 Views
22 Pages

12 December 2024

This study examined the vertical transmission of wheat price among the main value chain, looking at the pricing behaviour of certain role players in the wheat production/supply and the distribution of bread, which is a major staple food consumed in S...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
5,018 Views
23 Pages

The Socio-Economic Impact of University in Thailand: Evidence from Chiang Mai University

  • Warattaya Chinnakum,
  • Chanamart Intapan,
  • Jittima Singvejsakul,
  • Mattana Wongsirikajorn,
  • Banjaponn Thongkaw,
  • Paponsun Eakkapun and
  • Chukiat Chaiboonsri

11 December 2024

For the success of efficient socioeconomic development, it is crucial that budget allocation in higher education is effectively managed, with a clear focus on targeting SDG 4 (Quality Education), which is vital for every country and should be priorit...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
5,533 Views
29 Pages

Reimagining Sustainable Development and Economic Performance Indicators: A Human-Centric Maslow–Bossel Blueprint

  • Panagiotis Panagiotopoulos,
  • Ioannis Vardopoulos,
  • Marco Maialetti,
  • Clio Ciaschini,
  • Phoebe Koundouri and
  • Luca Salvati

9 December 2024

Reflecting the shift from purely quantitative economic growth to broader socio-environmental sustainability, this study proposes a framework for assessing sustainable development (SD) by integrating Maslow’s hierarchy of needs with Bossel&rsquo...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
4,375 Views
13 Pages

9 December 2024

This paper explores the interplay of tourism activity, local expenditures on environmental protection, and the decisions to purchase apartments, family houses, and urban land. A random effects panel model is estimated by using data from cities and mu...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
6,494 Views
17 Pages

9 December 2024

This study explores the dynamics of international strategic learning alliances through the lens of game theory, incorporating complexity and cooperative game theories to develop a model of organizational evolution. Using simulations and network resou...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,587 Views
19 Pages

9 December 2024

The South African meat industry plays an important role in food provision, income generation, and economic stability. However, inflation-driven volatility in commodity markets has intensified the focus on the nexus between producer and consumer price...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
4,547 Views
22 Pages

6 December 2024

(1) Background: The COVID-19 pandemic severely disrupted global trade, posing challenges for regional trade agreements such as the Pacific Alliance, comprising Chile, Colombia, Mexico, and Peru. This study investigates the Pacific Alliance’s im...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
4,603 Views
20 Pages

Brazil’s New Green Hydrogen Industry: An Assessment of Its Macroeconomic Viability Through an Input–Output Approach

  • Patricia Helena dos Santos Martins,
  • André Luiz Marques Serrano,
  • Gabriel Arquelau Pimenta Rodrigues,
  • Guilherme Fay Vergara,
  • Gabriela Mayumi Saiki,
  • Raquel Valadares Borges,
  • Guilherme Dantas Bispo,
  • Maria Gabriela Mendonça Peixoto and
  • Vinícius Pereira Gonçalves

5 December 2024

This manuscript explores the role of green hydrogen produced through ethanol reforming in accelerating Brazil’s transition to a low-carbon economic framework. Despite ongoing efforts to lessen carbon dependence, Brazil’s reliance on biofu...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,715 Views
18 Pages

4 December 2024

In this paper, we use survey data from the South Caucasus countries (Armenia, Azerbaijan, and Georgia) to document the presence of gender gaps in the labor market and examine its consequences. To do the analysis, we use a numerical general-equilibriu...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,202 Views
14 Pages

3 December 2024

Our paper explores the challenges of industrial development by examining two contrasting theoretical frameworks: (i) the mainstream economic approach which emphasizes capital accumulation, innovation, and profit maximization within a globalized conte...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,366 Views
21 Pages

2 December 2024

Earnings management is a widespread phenomenon in practice, with researchers therefore focusing on trying to understand what motives and factors lead to companies engaging in earnings management. In addition to internal financial and macroeconomic fa...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3,551 Views
18 Pages

29 November 2024

Around three million pensioners receive the Indonesian civil service pension benefit. This benefit is the main source of income for the majority of civil service pensioners. This paper examines the adequacy of this pension benefit from the perspectiv...

  • Review
  • Open Access
5 Citations
10,289 Views
28 Pages

Innovation Metrics: A Critical Review

  • Lyubomir Todorov,
  • Margarita Shopova,
  • Iskra Marinova Panteleeva and
  • Lyubomira Todorova

28 November 2024

Innovations are complex phenomena with important impacts on firms, regions, the economy as a whole, society, and the environment. Measuring innovation is a challenging and time-consuming task with many problems ranging from the conceptual framework t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
1,654 Views
16 Pages

Symmetries or Asymmetries: How MSCI Index Advanced European Markets’ Exchange Rates Respond to Macro-Economic Fundamentals

  • Mosab I. Tabash,
  • Muhammad AsadUllah,
  • Quratulain Siddiq,
  • Marwan Mansour,
  • Linda Nalini Daniel and
  • Mujeeb Saif Mohsen Al-Absy

28 November 2024

The purpose of this study is to find symmetries and asymmetries in the exchange rate and macroeconomic fundamentals of advanced European markets, namely Denmark, the Euro Area, and United Kingdom, for the period of 2011 to 2022 via application of the...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,479 Views
20 Pages

27 November 2024

The key strategic point for facilitating domestic circulation is to enhance and expand household consumption. Based on a survey of 1080 farming households in Hunan, Hubei, and Jilin Provinces, this study examines the impact of digital finance use on...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,732 Views
18 Pages

27 November 2024

This study analyzes the effects of governance on the relationship between research and development expenditure and economic growth in South Africa using annual data from 1997 to 2022 using an autoregressive distributed lag (ARDL) model. The calculate...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,110 Views
36 Pages

27 November 2024

The World Bank (WB) has described the European Union (EU) as a convergence machine, and the real and institutional convergence has been achieved for a long period of time, and EU’s cohesion policy, alongside the Recovery and Resilience Facility...

  • Article
  • Open Access
20 Citations
4,468 Views
26 Pages

Prospects of Agrotourism Development in the Region

  • Bahodirhon Safarov,
  • Akmal Amirov,
  • Nargiza Mansurova,
  • Thowayeb H. Hassan,
  • Habibullo Hasanov,
  • Ana Cornelia Pereș,
  • Bahadur Bilalov and
  • Khasan Turdibekov

27 November 2024

For every nation, the era of transition to a market economy is marked by a severe lack of financial resources. Bringing in sectors of the economy that yield the fastest and most efficient returns is one strategy to develop and overcome this issue. Ag...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
3,433 Views
14 Pages

Interrelationship and Volatility Dynamics Among the Seven Main NYSE Mineral ETFs

  • Pedro Augusto Streck,
  • Marcelo De Oliveira Passos,
  • Mathias Schneid Tessmann,
  • Alfrânio Rodrigo Trescher,
  • Daniel De Abreu Pereira Uhr and
  • Maria Laura Marques

27 November 2024

This paper aims to investigate the main mineral exchange-traded funds (ETFs) in terms of trading volumes on the New York Stock Exchange by measuring the volatility transmission among them and the connectivity of this market. Daily closing ETF data fr...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
4,599 Views
28 Pages

26 November 2024

The COVID-19 pandemic has negatively impacted the world economy and global society. However, small- and medium-sized enterprises are among the most vulnerable and affected groups of businesses, and in some cases, life-saving interventions have result...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
4,597 Views
25 Pages

26 November 2024

Nowadays, businesses in Ukraine face new challenges that the world has never experienced before. Earlier, during the war, countries had to curtail their economic activities, everything operated for the sake of military needs. However, now, within hyb...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,445 Views
22 Pages

25 November 2024

This paper examines the effects of inward Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) on the female employment rate in the economy and the share of female employment across sectors. The empirical analysis is implemented through the Generalized Method of Moments...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,050 Views
21 Pages

21 November 2024

Italy has long experienced a significant developmental gap between its northern and southern regions, with the latter being less developed. The 2007–2008 financial crisis accentuated this gap, leading to distinct patterns of interregional migra...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
8,677 Views
17 Pages

The Path to Poverty Reduction: How Do Economic Growth and Fiscal Policy Influence Poverty Through Inequality in Indonesia?

  • Agussalim Agussalim,
  • Nursini Nursini,
  • Sultan Suhab,
  • Randi Kurniawan,
  • Salman Samir and
  • Tawakkal Tawakkal

21 November 2024

One of the factors impeding the decline in poverty in Indonesia is the government’s lack of attention to the need to reduce income inequality. Fiscal policy and economic growth can effectively reduce poverty by lowering income inequality, so th...

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Economies - ISSN 2227-7099