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Atoms, Volume 11, Issue 7

2023 July - 8 articles

Cover Story: The Exponentially Correlated Hylleraas-Configuration Interaction method (E-Hy- CI) is a generalization of the Hy-CI method in which the single rij of an Hy-CI wave function is generalized to a form of the generic type rνij e−ωijrij . In the present study, E-Hy-CI is used to calculate oscillator strengths, including upper and lower bounds, for the He-sequence lowest (resonance) 1S → 1P transition. Interpolation techniques are used to carry out a graphical study of the oscillator strength behavior along the isoelectronic sequence. The results of this study include oscillator strengths for the 1s2 1S → 1s2p 1P He isoelectronic sequence with rigorous non-relativistic quantum mechanical upper and lower bounds of (0.001–0.003) % and probable precision ≤ 0.0000003. View this paper
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Articles (8)

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
5,889 Views
16 Pages

Setup for the Ionic Lifetime Measurement of the 229mTh3+ Nuclear Clock Isomer

  • Kevin Scharl,
  • Shiqian Ding,
  • Georg Holthoff,
  • Mahmood Irtiza Hussain,
  • Sandro Kraemer,
  • Lilli Löbell,
  • Daniel Moritz,
  • Tamila Rozibakieva,
  • Benedict Seiferle and
  • Peter G. Thirolf
  • + 1 author

24 July 2023

For the realization of an optical nuclear clock, the first isomeric excited state of thorium-229 (229mTh) is currently the only candidate due to its exceptionally low-lying excitation energy (8.338±0.024 eV). Such a nuclear clock holds promise...

(This article belongs to the Section Nuclear Theory and Experiments)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,664 Views
20 Pages

22 July 2023

The exponentially correlated Hylleraas–configuration interaction method (E-Hy-CI) is a generalization of the Hylleraas–configuration interaction method (Hy-CI) in which the single rij of an Hy-CI wave function is generalized to a form of...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Recent Advances in Atomic and Molecular Spectroscopy)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,386 Views
14 Pages

21 July 2023

We investigated the enhanced production of nuclei formed via incomplete fusion (ICF) reactions near and above the Coulomb barrier energies (5–8 MeV/A). The cross-sections of the evaporation residues formed in the reactions—11B+124Sn, 10B+...

(This article belongs to the Section Nuclear Theory and Experiments)
  • Review
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,575 Views
25 Pages

20 July 2023

In this non-exhaustive review, we discuss the importance of invariant vectors in atomic physics, such as the Laplace–Runge–Lenz vector, the Redmond vector in the presence of an electric field, the Landau–Avron–Sivardièr...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Spectral Line Shapes in Plasmas, Including Cases with External Electric and Magnetic Fields and Laser Plasma Interaction)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2,344 Views
17 Pages

Role of Simple Spatial Gradient in Reinforcing the Accuracy of Temperature Determination of HED Plasma via Spectral Line-Area Ratios

  • Greg A. Riggs,
  • Mark E. Koepke,
  • Ted S. Lane,
  • Thomas E. Steinberger,
  • Pawel M. Kozlowski and
  • Igor E. Golovkin

12 July 2023

We report on the simulation of temperature gradients in tamped NaFMgO target-foil plasma, heated and backlit by z-pinch dynamic hohlraum radiation. Our approach compares the spectroscopic output of a collisional-radiative model (prismspect) with soft...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,083 Views
8 Pages

7 July 2023

The results of a study on the effect of pressure in a medium consisting of a set of gas jets separated by vacuum gaps, interacting with two-color laser fields formed by the fundamental and the second harmonics of a laser, are presented herein. It has...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Recent Progress in Strong-Field Atomic and Molecular Physics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
3,296 Views
12 Pages

6 July 2023

It has been shown that quantum fluctuations in dipolar Bose–Einstein condensates (BECs) lead to a stabilisation against collapse, thereby providing access to a range of states with different symmetries. In this paper, we discuss variational app...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Recent Trends on Quantum Fluctuations in Ultra-Cold Quantum Gases)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2,059 Views
14 Pages

29 June 2023

We present analytic expressions for the scattering of light by an extended atomic cloud. We obtain the solution for the mean-field excitation of different atomic spherical distributions driven by a uniform laser, including the initial build up, the s...

(This article belongs to the Section Cold Atoms, Quantum Gases and Bose-Einstein Condensation)
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Atoms - ISSN 2218-2004