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Biology, Volume 10, Issue 11

November 2021 - 149 articles

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Cover Story: The study by Adamo et al. compared richness and composition of tree and soil fungal communities in regenerating secondary and primary tropical wet forests in Costa Rica. This paper highlights the coupling of tree and fungal community turnover, and the important role of environmental factors in shaping community composition and successional trajectories, providing unprecedented insights into the successional dynamics of fungal communities in tropical forests. The results suggest greater environmental heterogeneity and a greater role of random factors (e.g., colonization events) on community assembly in early secondary succession. The results also suggest a compositional convergence on more competitive taxa with increasingly resource-limited, persisting environmental conditions in old-growth forests. View this paper

Articles (149)

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,470 Views
14 Pages

Visualization and Quantification of the Extracellular Matrix in Prostate Cancer Using an Elastin Specific Molecular Probe

  • Avan Kader,
  • Julia Brangsch,
  • Carolin Reimann,
  • Jan O. Kaufmann,
  • Dilyana B. Mangarova,
  • Jana Moeckel,
  • Lisa C. Adams,
  • Jing Zhao,
  • Jessica Saatz and
  • Heike Traub
  • + 4 authors

22 November 2021

Human prostate cancer (PCa) is a type of malignancy and one of the most frequently diagnosed cancers in men. Elastin is an important component of the extracellular matrix and is involved in the structure and organization of prostate tissue. The prese...

  • Article
  • Open Access
25 Citations
4,737 Views
27 Pages

22 November 2021

Although hemorrhagic sepsis caused by Aeromonas hydrophila infection is the dominant disease in the aquaculture of Chinese soft-shelled turtle, information on its molecular pathology is seriously limited. In this study, ninety turtles intraperitoneal...

  • Article
  • Open Access
28 Citations
3,659 Views
18 Pages

Terretonin as a New Protective Agent against Sepsis-Induced Acute Lung Injury: Impact on SIRT1/Nrf2/NF-κBp65/NLRP3 Signaling

  • Gamal A. Mohamed,
  • Sabrin R. M. Ibrahim,
  • Dina S. El-Agamy,
  • Wael M. Elsaed,
  • Alaa Sirwi,
  • Hani Z. Asfour,
  • Abdulrahman E. Koshak and
  • Sameh S. Elhady

22 November 2021

Endophytic fungi are proving to be an excellent source of chemical entities with unique structures and varied bioactivities. Terretonin (TE) and its structurally related derivatives are a class of meroterpenoids, possessing the same unique tetracycli...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
2,875 Views
9 Pages

Physical Training Increases Erythroferrone Levels in Men

  • Inga Dziembowska,
  • Małgorzata Wójcik,
  • Jakub Bukowski and
  • Ewa Żekanowska

21 November 2021

Intense physical activity contributes to an increased demand for red blood cells, which transport oxygen to working muscles. The purpose of this study was to assess the concentration of erythroferrone (ERFE), the novel marker of erythroid activity in...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
4,694 Views
13 Pages

21 November 2021

Ciliate infection is a serious parasitic disease of coral. Infected coral rots and dies in a short time. In addition to killing corals by infecting them in the oceans, ciliate infection also poses a threat to corals farmed on a large scale. In this s...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
2,764 Views
12 Pages

20 November 2021

Proteins from “pressure-loving” piezophiles appear to adapt by greater compressibility via larger total cavity volume. However, larger cavities in proteins have been associated with lower unfolding pressures. Here, dihydrofolate reductase...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,928 Views
16 Pages

Quantitative Analysis of Factors Regulating Angiogenesis for Stem Cell Therapy

  • Takahiro Shimazaki,
  • Nobuhiro Noro,
  • Kazuhiro Hagikura,
  • Taro Matsumoto and
  • Chikako Yoshida-Noro

20 November 2021

(1) Background: The control of angiogenesis is essential in disease treatment. We investigated angiogenesis-promoting or -suppressing factors and their molecular mechanisms. (2) Methods: Angiogenesis from HUVECs was quantitatively analyzed using the...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
2,956 Views
17 Pages

Impact of Cryopreservation on Motile Subpopulations and Tyrosine-Phosphorylated Regions of Ram Spermatozoa during Capacitating Conditions

  • Patricia Peris-Frau,
  • Irene Sánchez-Ajofrín,
  • Alicia Martín Maestro,
  • Carolina Maside,
  • Daniela Alejandra Medina-Chávez,
  • Olga García-Álvarez,
  • María del Rocío Fernández-Santos,
  • Vidal Montoro,
  • José Julián Garde and
  • Manuel Ramón
  • + 1 author

20 November 2021

The heterogeneous nature of ejaculates highlights the relevance of studying the behavior of different sperm subpopulations. Changes in sperm motility and the increase in tyrosine phosphorylation are key events that usually occur during capacitation a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
27 Citations
5,045 Views
27 Pages

Transcriptomic Profile of New Gene Markers Encoding Proteins Responsible for Structure of Porcine Ovarian Granulosa Cells

  • Jakub Kulus,
  • Magdalena Kulus,
  • Wiesława Kranc,
  • Karol Jopek,
  • Maciej Zdun,
  • Małgorzata Józkowiak,
  • Jędrzej M. Jaśkowski,
  • Hanna Piotrowska-Kempisty,
  • Dorota Bukowska and
  • Paweł Antosik
  • + 2 authors

20 November 2021

The extracellular matrix (ECM) in granulosa cells is functionally very important, and it is involved in many processes related to ovarian follicle growth and ovulation. The aim of this study was to describe the expression profile of genes within gran...

  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
5,858 Views
10 Pages

19 November 2021

Sleep disorders and depression are significant nonmotor symptoms (NMSs) of Parkinson disease (PD). However, few effective, evidence-proven medical treatments are available for alleviating these symptoms. Bright light therapy (BLT) is a well-establish...

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Biology - ISSN 2079-7737Creative Common CC BY license