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Actuators, Volume 11, Issue 5

May 2022 - 26 articles

Cover Story: Axial flow turbines operate over a wide range of Reynolds numbers. However, at low Reynolds numbers below 1 × 105, the aerodynamic characteristics deteriorate greatly. In this study, an experiment to reduce the passage vortex was conducted using a dielectric barrier discharge plasma actuator. The plasma actuator was installed on the endwall of a linear turbine cascade. From the velocity distribution measured using particle image velocimetry, the secondary flow vector, turbulence intensity, and vorticity were analyzed. It was found that the optimum location of the plasma actuator was immediately before the blade leading edge. This is because the inlet boundary layer can be accelerated near the blade leading edge, weakening the horseshoe vortex which initially causes the passage vortex. View this paper
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Articles (26)

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
3,084 Views
19 Pages

3 May 2022

The surging popularity of adopting industrial robots in smart manufacturing has led to an increasing trend in the simultaneous improvement of the energy costs and operational efficiency of motion trajectory. Motivated by this, multi-objective traject...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
3,788 Views
28 Pages

2 May 2022

Because axial flow turbines are widely used as the main components of jet engines and industrial gas turbines, their energy reduction effect is significant, even with a slight performance improvement. These turbines operate over a wide range of Reyno...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,821 Views
18 Pages

Disturbance Observer-Based Tracking Controller for Uncertain Marine Surface Vessel

  • Yassine Bouteraa,
  • Khalid A. Alattas,
  • Saleh Mobayen,
  • Mehdi Golestani,
  • Atef Ibrahim and
  • Usman Tariq

2 May 2022

In this study, a novel control framework is proposed to improve the tracking performance of uncertain marine vessels which work in enhanced sea states. The proposed control strategy is based on incorporating a fixed-time nonlinear disturbance observe...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,480 Views
19 Pages

29 April 2022

Modeling errors, external loads and output constraints will affect the tracking control of the n-joint manipulator driven by the permanent magnet synchronous motor. To solve the above problems, the smooth-switching for backstepping gain control strat...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,778 Views
17 Pages

29 April 2022

This study proposes a solution to the speed control problem of servo machines in the form of multi-loop current sensorless control with a reduction in the system model dependence level and the number of feedback loops, which provides the two contribu...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,383 Views
18 Pages

Development and Analysis of Key Components of a Multi Motion Mode Soft-Bodied Pipe Robot

  • Ning Wang,
  • Yu Zhang,
  • Guofeng Zhang,
  • Wenchuan Zhao and
  • Linghui Peng

29 April 2022

In order to enhance the environmental adaptability of peristaltic soft-bodied pipe robots, based on the nonlinear and hyperelastic characteristics of silicone rubber combined with the biological structure and motion characteristics of worms, a hexago...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
4,052 Views
17 Pages

Deployable Tubular Mechanisms Integrated with Magnetic Anchoring and Guidance System

  • Wenchao Yue,
  • Ruijie Tang,
  • Joei Simin Wong and
  • Hongliang Ren

28 April 2022

Deployable mechanism has received more attention in the medical field due to its simple structure, dexterity, and flexibility. Meanwhile, the advantages of the Magnetic Anchoring and Guidance System (MAGS) are further highlighted by the fact that the...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
4,733 Views
16 Pages

Speed Control of a Multi-Motor System Based on Fuzzy Neural Model Reference Method

  • Waleed I. Breesam,
  • Ameer L. Saleh,
  • Khearia A. Mohamad,
  • Salam J. Yaqoob,
  • Mohammed A. Qasim,
  • Naseer T. Alwan,
  • Anand Nayyar,
  • Jehad F. Al-Amri and
  • Mohamed Abouhawwash

28 April 2022

The direct-current (DC) motor has been widely utilized in many industrial applications, such as a multi-motor system, due to its excellent speed control features regardless of its greater maintenance costs. A synchronous regulator is utilized to veri...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
3,784 Views
20 Pages

27 April 2022

The hysteresis characteristic of piezoelectric micro-positioning platforms seriously affects its positioning accuracy in precision positioning. It is important to design an effective hysteresis model and control scheme. Based on the analysis of the D...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
5,610 Views
36 Pages

27 April 2022

This paper is a follow-up to earlier work on applying multidisciplinary numerical optimization to develop a morphing variable span of a tapered wing (MVSTW) to reduce its weight by using composite materials. This study creates a numerical environment...

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Actuators - ISSN 2076-0825