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Actuators, Volume 10, Issue 12

2021 December - 29 articles

Cover Story: A planar micro-positioning device based on a 3D electromagnetic digital actuator for positioning tasks in micro-applications such as micro-component manufacturing /assembly, biomedicine, scanning microscopy, etc., is presented in this study. The digital nature of the actuator eliminates the necessity for any feedback sensor as the stroke size is defined at the manufacturing stage. The 3D hexagonal architecture of the actuator enables the mobile part to reach twelve discrete positions distributed on two levels. The digital actuator can be operated using two different approaches to displace micro-objects: the stick–slip approach or the lift-mode approach. In the study, a comparison between these two approaches is provided for different current values and conveyed masses. View this paper.
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Articles (29)

  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
5,282 Views
15 Pages

3D-Printed Miniature Robots with Piezoelectric Actuation for Locomotion and Steering Maneuverability Applications

  • Víctor Ruiz-Díez,
  • José Luis García-Caraballo,
  • Jorge Hernando-García and
  • José Luis Sánchez-Rojas

20 December 2021

The miniaturization of robots with locomotion abilities is a challenge of significant technological impact in many applications where large-scale robots have physical or cost restrictions. Access to hostile environments, improving microfabrication pr...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Miniature and Micro-Actuators)
  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
3,473 Views
18 Pages

16 December 2021

The electromagnetic guided wave transducer has been widely used in pipeline detection in recent years due to its non-contact energy conversion characteristics. Based on the Weidemann effect, an electromagnetic guided wave transducer that can realize...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue New Design and Applications for Magnetoelastic Actuators)
  • Article
  • Open Access
26 Citations
10,126 Views
19 Pages

16 December 2021

Due to the harsh working environment of wheeled agricultural vehicles in the field, it is difficult to ensure that all wheels make contact with the ground at the same time, which is easy to unequally distribute the yaw moments of each independent whe...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Recent Advances and Challenges in Agricultural Robotics, Unmanned Agricultural Machinery and Autonomous Farming Technologies)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3,247 Views
14 Pages

15 December 2021

For the demands of a high precision motion control of an uncertain electro-mechanical launching platform, a novel integrated error constraint asymptotic control in the presence of parametric uncertainties and uncertain disturbance is proposed, of whi...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Design and Control of High-Precision Motion Systems)
  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
4,694 Views
15 Pages

15 December 2021

In this study, a fault-tolerant control (FTC) tactic using a sliding mode controller–observer method for uncertain and faulty robotic manipulators is proposed. First, a finite-time disturbance observer (DO) is proposed based on the sliding mode...

(This article belongs to the Section Precision Actuators)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,894 Views
18 Pages

14 December 2021

Multiparameter optimization of complex electromechanical systems in a physical space is a challenging task. CPS (Cyberphysical system) technology can speed up the solution of the problem based on data interaction and collaborative optimization of phy...

(This article belongs to the Section Control Systems)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
4,444 Views
15 Pages

13 December 2021

The thrust position of the magnetic levitation rotor can be changed, bringing convenience to the practical application of cold compressors. This paper derives the mathematical model of asymmetric thrust magnetic bearings for a cold compressor and ana...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue New Control Schemes for Actuators)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
4,124 Views
16 Pages

Robot Three-Finger Grasping Strategy Based on DeeplabV3+

  • Qiang Bai,
  • Shaobo Li,
  • Jing Yang,
  • Mingming Shen,
  • Sanlong Jiang and
  • Xingxing Zhang

12 December 2021

Researchers all over the world are aiming to make robots with accurate and stable human-like grasp capabilities, which will expand the application field of robots, and development of a reasonable grasping strategy is the premise of this function. In...

(This article belongs to the Section Actuators for Manufacturing Systems)
  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
5,029 Views
21 Pages

10 December 2021

Existing piezoelectric vibration energy harvesting circuits require auxiliary power for the switch control module and are difficult to adapt to broadband piezoelectric vibration energy harvesters. This paper proposes a self-powered and low-power enha...

(This article belongs to the Section Actuator Materials)
  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
4,466 Views
20 Pages

8 December 2021

The paper presents a joint experimental and numerical characterization of double-orifice synthetic jet actuators for flow control. Hot-wire measurements of the flow field generated by the device into a quiescent air environment were collected. The ac...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
4,112 Views
22 Pages

EV Charging in Case of Limited Power Resource

  • Manan’Iarivo Louis Rasolonjanahary,
  • Chris Bingham,
  • Nigel Schofield and
  • Masoud Bazargan

7 December 2021

In the case of the widespread adoption of electric vehicles (EV), it is well known that their use and charging could affect the network distribution system, with possible repercussions including line overload and transformer saturation. In consequenc...

(This article belongs to the Section Actuators for Surface Vehicles)
  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
4,427 Views
19 Pages

Position Soft-Sensing of Direct-Driven Hydraulic System Based on Back Propagation Neural Network

  • Shuzhong Zhang,
  • Tianyi Chen,
  • Tatiana Minav,
  • Xuepeng Cao,
  • Angeng Wu,
  • Yi Liu and
  • Xuefeng Zhang

5 December 2021

Automated operations are widely used in harsh environments, in which position information is essential. Although sensors can be equipped to obtain high-accuracy position information, they are quite expensive and unsuitable for harsh environment appli...

(This article belongs to the Section Precision Actuators)
  • Article
  • Open Access
42 Citations
5,912 Views
17 Pages

5 December 2021

In this paper, an adaptive sliding mode fault-tolerant control scheme based on prescribed performance control and neural networks is developed for an Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV) quadrotor carrying a load to deal with actuator faults. First, a nonsi...

(This article belongs to the Section Aerospace Actuators)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
4,601 Views
17 Pages

5 December 2021

This paper presents a novel trajectory-tracking technique for servo systems treating only the position measurement as the output subject to practical concerns: system parameter and load uncertainties. There are two main contributions: (a) the use of...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Intelligent Control and Robotic System in Path Planning)
  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
4,003 Views
17 Pages

4 December 2021

Transitioning from a valve- to pump-controlled system has been observed in working hydraulics to reduce energy consumption and accelerate the response to decarbonization requirements in Non-road Mobile Machinery (NRMM). The utilization of an electric...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
5,352 Views
14 Pages

3 December 2021

In order to improve the quality of the laser and shorten the optical path of the fast steering mirror (FSM) laser compensation system, this paper proposes a four-degrees-of-freedom (4-DOF) voice coil motor (VCM) with the function of reducing laser ge...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Design and Application of Actuators with Multi-DOF Movement)
  • Communication
  • Open Access
1 Citations
4,002 Views
17 Pages

3 December 2021

A cascade proportional integral control method with back-electro motive force compensation has been widely used for permanent magnet synchronous motors. In the permanent magnet synchronous motor control, it is important to accurately know the back-el...

(This article belongs to the Section Control Systems)
  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
3,559 Views
23 Pages

30 November 2021

In this paper, a method to control one degree of freedom lightweight flexible manipulators is investigated. These robots have a single low-frequency and high amplitude vibration mode. They hold actuators with high friction, and sensors which are ofte...

  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
6,373 Views
16 Pages

30 November 2021

With the advent of modern communication and control strategies, existing industrial enterprises are now being transformed as per Industrial Revolution (IR) 4.0 standards to maximize production rates and monetary gains. To cope with the pace of the mo...

(This article belongs to the Section Control Systems)
  • Article
  • Open Access
26 Citations
7,277 Views
19 Pages

29 November 2021

In this paper, an AGV path planning method fusing multiple heuristics rapidly exploring random tree (MH-RRT) with an improved two-step Timed Elastic Band (TEB) is proposed. The modified RRT integrating multiple heuristics can search a safer, optimal...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Intelligent Control and Robotic System in Path Planning)
  • Article
  • Open Access
29 Citations
8,314 Views
21 Pages

A Multi-Curvature, Variable Stiffness Soft Gripper for Enhanced Grasping Operations

  • Eun Jeong Song,
  • Jung Soo Lee,
  • Hyungpil Moon,
  • Hyouk Ryeol Choi and
  • Ja Choon Koo

29 November 2021

For soft grippers to be applied in atypical industrial environments, they must conform to an object’s exterior shape and momentarily change their stiffness. However, many of the existing grippers have limitations with respect to these functions...

(This article belongs to the Section Actuators for Robotics)
  • Communication
  • Open Access
6 Citations
4,146 Views
10 Pages

29 November 2021

The maglev inertial actuators with high power and mass maybe effective for lateral vibration control of a propulsion shafting. But the mass power ratio of the actuators currently in use is too small to meet the requirements. In the paper, a maglev in...

(This article belongs to the Section High Torque/Power Density Actuators)
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,394 Views
21 Pages

Optimization of the Guiding Stability of a Horizontal Axis HTS ZFC Radial Levitation Bearing

  • António J. Arsénio,
  • Francisco Ferreira da Silva,
  • João F. P. Fernandes and
  • Paulo J. Costa Branco

26 November 2021

This document presents a study on the optimization of the 3D geometry of a horizontal axis radial levitation bearing with zero-field cooled (ZFC) high-temperature superconductor (HTS) bulks in the stator, and radially magnetized permanent magnet (PM)...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advanced Technologies in Superconducting Actuators)
  • Review
  • Open Access
62 Citations
26,396 Views
40 Pages

Piezoelectric Energy Harvesting: A Systematic Review of Reviews

  • Jafar Ghazanfarian,
  • Mohammad Mostafa Mohammadi and
  • Kenji Uchino

26 November 2021

In the last decade, an enormous amount of attention has been paid to piezoelectric harvesters due to their flexibility in design and the increasing need for small-scale energy generation. As a result, various energy review papers have been presented...

(This article belongs to the Section Actuator Materials)
  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
4,515 Views
19 Pages

Prescribed Performance Active Braking Control with Reference Adaptation for High-Speed Trains

  • Rui Zhang,
  • Jun Peng,
  • Bin Chen,
  • Kai Gao,
  • Yingze Yang and
  • Zhiwu Huang

26 November 2021

Active braking control systems are vital for the safety of high-speed trains by leading the train operation at its maximum adhesion state. The train adhesion is a nonlinear function of the slip ratio and varies with the uncertain wheel-rail contact c...

(This article belongs to the Section Control Systems)
  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
5,504 Views
15 Pages

Active Vibration-Based Condition Monitoring of a Transmission Line

  • Liuhuo Wang,
  • Chengfeng Liu,
  • Xiaowei Zhu,
  • Zhixian Xu,
  • Wenwei Zhu and
  • Long Zhao

25 November 2021

In the power system, the transmission tower is located in a variety of terrains. Sometimes there will be displacement, inclination, settlement and other phenomena, which eventually lead to the collapse of the tower. In this paper, a method for monito...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Vibration Control and Structure Health Monitoring)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,449 Views
12 Pages

A Simple Control Strategy Based on Trajectory Planning for Vertical Acrobot

  • Lejun Wang,
  • Siyu Chen,
  • Pan Zhang,
  • Jinhua She and
  • Xuzhi Lai

25 November 2021

This paper presents a simple control method on the basis of the trajectory planning for vertical Acrobot to accomplish the control goal of moving the system from the downward initial position (DIP) and steadying the system at the upward target positi...

(This article belongs to the Section Control Systems)
  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
4,773 Views
17 Pages

Planar Micro-Positioning Device Based on a 3D Digital Electromagnetic Actuator

  • Ajinkya Deshmukh,
  • Laurent Petit,
  • Muneeb-ullah Khan,
  • Frédéric Lamarque and
  • Christine Prelle

25 November 2021

In this paper, a novel micro-positioning device based on a 3D digital actuator is presented. The proposed system allows realizing planar motions of micro-objects, which could be implemented in several applications where micro-positioning tasks are ne...

(This article belongs to the Section Precision Actuators)
  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,809 Views
15 Pages

23 November 2021

Airline electromechanical actuators (EMAs), on the task of controlling flight surfaces, hold a great promise with the development of more- and all-electric aircraft. Notwithstanding, the deficiencies in both robustness and adaptability of control alg...

(This article belongs to the Section Control Systems)
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Actuators - ISSN 2076-0825