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Water, Volume 7, Issue 12

2015 December - 24 articles

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Articles (24)

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
6,613 Views
17 Pages

Combining Expert and Stakeholder Knowledge to Define Water Management Priorities in the Mékrou River Basin

  • Arnaud Reynaud,
  • Vasileios Markantonis,
  • Cesar Carmona Moreno,
  • Yèkambèssoun N’Tcha M’Po,
  • Gédéon Wèré Sambienou,
  • Firmin M. Adandedji,
  • Abel Afouda,
  • Euloge Kossi Agbossou and
  • Daouda Mama

21 December 2015

Participatory approaches to water management, and specifically to transboundary river management, have been widely applied over recent decades. Regarding transboundary rivers, the active involvement of key actors in policy planning is of great import...

  • Article
  • Open Access
33 Citations
9,438 Views
12 Pages

18 December 2015

Beijing is one of the most water-stressed regions in the world. Reducing agricultural water use has long been the basis of local policy for sustainable water use. In this article, the potential to reduce the life cycle (cradle to gate) water footprin...

  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
8,151 Views
21 Pages

17 December 2015

Hydrometeorological data are commonly serially dependent and thereby deviate from the assumption of independence that underlies the Spearman rho trend test. The presence of autocorrelation will influence the significance of observed trends. Specifica...

  • Article
  • Open Access
30 Citations
8,178 Views
23 Pages

15 December 2015

Rapid land loss in the Mississippi River Delta Plain has led to intensive efforts by state and federal agencies for finding solutions in coastal land restoration in the past decade. One of the proposed solutions includes diversion of the Mississippi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
6,860 Views
16 Pages

11 December 2015

With Taiwan’s steep terrain and fracture geology, natural disasters are likely to occur after heavy rainfall. To reduce the effects of upstream sediment on human surroundings, check dams are an essential transverse structure for streams in watersheds...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
7,156 Views
23 Pages

11 December 2015

This study analyzed the water use of the Salix psammophila bush in a semi-arid area in northwest China using a Hydrus-1D model. The model incorporated the effect of thermally driven water flow coupling liquid water, water vapor and heat transport. Th...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
8,957 Views
16 Pages

10 December 2015

A component of designing a managed aquifer recharge system in a dune aquifer is the control of diffusive evaporative loss of water which is governed by the physical properties of the sediments and the position of the water table. A critical water tab...

  • Article
  • Open Access
28 Citations
8,970 Views
21 Pages

Estimating Costs and Effectiveness of Upgrades in Forestry Best Management Practices for Stream Crossings

  • Lindsay Nolan,
  • Wallace M. Aust,
  • Scott M. Barrett,
  • Michael C. Bolding,
  • Kristopher Brown and
  • Kevin McGuire

8 December 2015

Forestry Best Management Practices (BMPs) are used for protection of water quality at forest stream crossings, yet effects and costs for gradients of BMPs are not well documented. We evaluated forty-two truck road and skid trail stream crossings usin...

  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
8,668 Views
21 Pages

5 December 2015

This study examines the impacts of storm‐triggered landslides on downstream sediment and turbidity responses in the Gaoping River Basin, Taiwan using the Soil and Water Assessment Tool (SWAT). Attention is given to analyzing the increased and altered...

  • Article
  • Open Access
34 Citations
8,096 Views
15 Pages

5 December 2015

Future projections provided by climate models suggest that the occurrence of extreme rainfall events will increase and this is evidence that the climate is changing. Because the design of urban drainage systems is based on the statistical analysis of...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
5,656 Views
17 Pages

4 December 2015

Effective sensitivity analysis approaches are needed to identify important parameters or factors and their uncertainties in complex Earth system models composed of multi-phase multi-component phenomena and multiple biogeophysical-biogeochemical proce...

  • Article
  • Open Access
32 Citations
8,424 Views
20 Pages

4 December 2015

Although water temperature is important to stream biota, it is difficult to collect in a spatially and temporally continuous fashion. We used remotely-sensed Land Surface Temperature (LST) data to estimate mean daily stream temperature for every conf...

  • Article
  • Open Access
55 Citations
7,772 Views
14 Pages

Comparative Studies of Different Imputation Methods for Recovering Streamflow Observation

  • Minjeong Kim,
  • Sangsoo Baek,
  • Mayzonee Ligaray,
  • Jongcheol Pyo,
  • Minji Park and
  • Kyung Hwa Cho

4 December 2015

Faulty field sensors cause unreliability in the observed data that needed to calibrate and assess hydrology models. However, it is illogical to ignore abnormal or missing values if there are limited data available. This study addressed this problem b...

  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
6,920 Views
16 Pages

4 December 2015

Best management practices (BMPs) are tools commonly used to mitigate negative impacts of agriculture on water quality; however, the relationship between BMPs and aquatic ecological function is unknown. Our research goal was to determine the associati...

  • Article
  • Open Access
22 Citations
5,802 Views
15 Pages

4 December 2015

Orography strongly interacts with the atmospheric circulation, especially during frontal events, generating an enhanced spatial variability of the rainfall field. Regional models of extreme rainfall have to deal with these circumstances in order to p...

  • Article
  • Open Access
43 Citations
12,585 Views
18 Pages

Assessment on Hydrologic Response by Climate Change in the Chao Phraya River Basin, Thailand

  • Mayzonee Ligaray,
  • Hanna Kim,
  • Suthipong Sthiannopkao,
  • Seungwon Lee,
  • Kyung Hwa Cho and
  • Joon Ha Kim

4 December 2015

The Chao Phraya River in Thailand has been greatly affected by climate change and the occurrence of extreme flood events, hindering its economic development. This study assessed the hydrological responses of the Chao Phraya River basin under several...

  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
7,839 Views
13 Pages

Stressors and Strategies for Managing Urban Water Scarcity: Perspectives from the Field

  • Vivek Shandas,
  • Rosa Lehman,
  • Kelli L. Larson,
  • Jeremy Bunn and
  • Heejun Chang

1 December 2015

Largely because water resource planning in the U.S. has been separated from land-use planning, opportunities for explicitly linking planning policies to water availability remain unexamined. The pressing need for better coordination between land-use...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
5,972 Views
22 Pages

Uncertainty Analysis of Multi-Model Flood Forecasts

  • Erich J. Plate and
  • Khurram M. Shahzad

1 December 2015

This paper demonstrates, by means of a systematic uncertainty analysis, that the use of outputs from more than one model can significantly improve conditional forecasts of discharges or water stages, provided the models are structurally different. Di...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
7,509 Views
14 Pages

30 November 2015

Major hydraulic projects have a long tradition in Spain and must be contextualised within the framework of the so-called “hydraulic paradigm”, according to which demand must be met with a sustained increase in supply. These large projects, which incl...

  • Concept Paper
  • Open Access
56 Citations
17,756 Views
25 Pages

Technologies for Decentralized Fluoride Removal: Testing Metallic Iron-based Filters

  • Arnaud Igor Ndé-Tchoupé,
  • Richard A. Crane,
  • Hezron T. Mwakabona,
  • Chicgoua Noubactep and
  • Karoli N. Njau

30 November 2015

Since the realization in the 1930s that elevated fluoride concentrations in drinking water can have detrimental effects on human health, new methods have been progressively developed in order to reduce fluoride to acceptable levels. In the developing...

  • Article
  • Open Access
24 Citations
7,465 Views
16 Pages

26 November 2015

Reliably estimating the turbulent fluxes of latent and sensible heat at the Earth’s surface by remote sensing is important for research on the terrestrial hydrological cycle. This paper presents a practical approach for mapping surface energy fluxes...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
6,885 Views
17 Pages

26 November 2015

This study explores the relationships between environmental factors and the distribution of epilithic diatoms in 161 estuaries of three coastal areas on the Korean peninsula. We investigated epilithic diatoms, water quality, and land use in the vicin...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
6,837 Views
17 Pages

26 November 2015

Selecting an optimum number of calibration sites for hydrological modeling is challenging. Modelers often spend a lot of time and effort on trial and error because there is no guide. We propose a novel entropy method to automate the selection of the...

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Water - ISSN 2073-4441