June-2 2025 - 107 articles
Background/Objectives: Folic acid (FA) supplementation can effectively reduce the occurrence of neural tube defects (NTDs). Vitamin B12 is involved in folate metabolism; however, studies have not reached a definitive conclusion on the association bet...
Background/Objectives: Metabolic syndrome (Mets) risk is influenced by both parents’ preconception lifestyle, yet most interventions target individuals rather than couples. True couples-based interventions that engage both partners equally rema...
Background: In addition to the well-known vitamin D metabolites 25(OH)D and 1,25(OH)2D, the catabolite 24,25(OH)2D may also reflect vitamin D status and influence biological and skeletal processes. However, the effects of UVR-induced synthesis on 24,...
Background/Objectives: Fruits and vegetables (F&Vs) are major dietary sources of phytochemicals, crucial for preventing non-communicable diseases. However, barriers such as preparation inconvenience and a short shelf life hinder their consumption...
Background/Objectives: Despite ongoing national interventions, pockets of acute malnutrition persist in rural settings of South Africa, contributing to disproportionate rates of child morbidity and mortality. This study aimed to identify risk factors...
Background: Preconception diet and nutritional status are important determinants of reproductive and pregnancy health. As a comprehensive evaluation, this paper describes harmonization of diet data across multiple cohorts including over 50,000 partic...
Background: The Mediterranean diet is considered one of the healthiest and safest diets for preventing chronic diseases. The primary objective of this study was to assess the association between adherence to the Mediterranean diet and the occurrence...
Introduction: The purpose of this study was to evaluate effects of post-exercise protein supplementation with combined resistance and interval training on total insulin-like growth factor-1 (IGF-1) concentration, strength (3RM), and body composition...
Background/Objectives: Coeliac disease is an immune-mediated disorder of the gastrointestinal tract that may result in significant nutritional deficiencies. Effective management requires strict, lifelong adherence to a gluten-free diet. Both underdia...
Background/Objectives: Food allergy (FA) is an increasing global concern, yet its prevalence, characteristics, and management vary across populations. Country-specific differences have also been observed in the health-related quality of life (HRQL) o...
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