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Remote Sensing, Volume 17, Issue 6

March-2 2025 - 164 articles

Cover Story: Mixed pixels are common in medium- and low-resolution satellite imagery, and the widely used linear mixing model helps approximately decompose them into individual land cover components after atmospheric correction, bridging spectral resolution gaps. This study presents a method to enhance multispectral surface reflectance by reconstructing additional spectral information using the TROPOMI BRDF product generated by the GRASP algorithm. Non-negative matrix factorization (NMF) is applied to extract spectral basis vectors from reference libraries and reconstruct key spectral features using limited bands. The method improves reflectance in challenging wavelengths, not only within 400–800 nm but also across the broader 400–2400 nm range, representing a cost-effective solution to narrow spectral gaps in multispectral data. View this paper
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Articles (164)

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,206 Views
30 Pages

20 March 2025

The finite-difference time-domain (FDTD) method is a robust numerical approach for the three-dimensional forward modeling of airborne ground-penetrating radar responses of complex geological structures, particularly landslides. However, standard FDTD...

  • Article
  • Open Access
951 Views
23 Pages

20 March 2025

This study aims to develop a forest landscape stability assessment framework that integrates structure, function, and resilience to assess forest landscape stability under different landform types on the Loess Plateau, and to propose differentiated o...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,450 Views
22 Pages

Integrating InSAR Data and LE-Transformer for Foundation Pit Deformation Prediction

  • Bo Hu,
  • Wen Li,
  • Weifeng Lu,
  • Feilong Zhao,
  • Yuebin Li and
  • Rijun Li

20 March 2025

The rapid development of urban infrastructure has accelerated the construction of large foundation pit projects, posing challenges for deformation monitoring and safety. This study proposes a novel approach integrating time-series InSAR data with a m...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
934 Views
20 Pages

20 March 2025

Although the traditional Carrier-to-Code Leveling (CCL) method can provide ideal slant total electron content (STEC) observables for establishing ionospheric models, it must rely on dual-frequency (DF) receivers, which results in high hardware costs....

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
995 Views
18 Pages

20 March 2025

In the field of weather forecasting, improving the accuracy of nowcasting is a highly researched topic, and radar echo extrapolation technology plays a crucial role in this process. Aiming to address the limitations of existing deep learning methods...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,289 Views
22 Pages

20 March 2025

High-speed railway (HSR) has become a key infrastructure that shapes land use, specifically industrial distribution, and therefore affects urban industrial structure and regional economic patterns. This paper develops a new approach to examine the in...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
962 Views
18 Pages

Detection-Oriented Evaluation of SAR Dexterous Barrage Jamming Effectiveness

  • Hai Zhu,
  • Sinong Quan,
  • Shiqi Xing,
  • Haoyu Zhang and
  • Yun Ren

20 March 2025

The assessment of the jamming effect of Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR) is the primary means to measure the reliability of the jamming, which can provide important guidance for the use of jamming strategies and patterns. This paper proposes a detectio...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,179 Views
17 Pages

Multi-Instrument Analysis of Ionospheric Equatorial Plasma Bubbles over the Indian and Southeast Asian Longitudes During the 19–20 April 2024 Geomagnetic Storm

  • Sampad Kumar Panda,
  • Siva Sai Kumar Rajana,
  • Chiranjeevi G. Vivek,
  • Jyothi Ravi Kiran Kumar Dabbakuti,
  • Wangshimenla Jamir and
  • Punyawi Jamjareegulgarn

20 March 2025

In this study, we explored the occurrence of near-sunrise equatorial plasma bubbles (EPBs) and inhibition of dusk-time EPBs during the geomagnetic storm (SYM-Hmin= −139 nT) of 19–20 April 2024 using multi-instrument observations over the...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,151 Views
23 Pages

Crowdsourcing User-Enhanced PPP-RTK with Weighted Ionospheric Modeling

  • Qing Zhao,
  • Shuguo Pan,
  • Wang Gao,
  • Xianlu Tao,
  • Hao Liu and
  • Zeyu Zhang

20 March 2025

In the conventional PPP-RTK mode, the platform and users act only as the generator and the utilizer of ionospheric corrections, respectively. In sparse reference station networks or regions with an active ionosphere, high-precision modeling still fac...

  • Article
  • Open Access
947 Views
38 Pages

20 March 2025

In remote sensing via aperture synthesis, the complex gains of every elementary antenna have to be very well known for measuring accurate complex visibilities. The role of calibration is to estimate the instrumental and environmental variations that...

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Remote Sens. - ISSN 2072-4292