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Current Issues in Molecular Biology, Volume 46, Issue 1

January 2024 - 61 articles

Cover Story: Methoxyfuranocoumarins (MFCs), biologically active plant molecules, have been recently investigated for enzyme inhibitory activity; α-glucosidase, tyrosinase, and cholinesterases, pro-apoptotic potential, antioxidant, anticonvulsant, antidepressant, and antiadipogenic, neuroprotective, anti-amyloid-β, and anti-inflammatory effects (via SIRT 1 expression), as well as activity against hepatitis B virus. Agonistic effects on bitter taste receptors (TAS2R), 3D cell cultures and the zebrafish model, and MFCs as therapeutic adjuvants are promising future research methods. This review highlights the key biological activities of MFCs and promising trends for their further studies. The mechanisms of action of MFCs, which are related to the constantly discovered therapeutic potential of MFCs, are provided. View this paper
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Articles (61)

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,306 Views
20 Pages

Glutamate (Glu) toxicity has been an important research topic in toxicology and neuroscience studies. In vitro and in vivo studies have shown that Group II metabotropic Glu2 (mGlu2) activators have cell viability effects. This study aims to determine...

  • Review
  • Open Access
10 Citations
3,932 Views
15 Pages

The study of molecular drivers of cancer is an area of rapid growth and has led to the development of targeted treatments, significantly improving patient outcomes in many cancer types. The identification of actionable mutations informing targeted tr...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,132 Views
20 Pages

Growth, Survival, and Intestinal Health Alterations in Mediterranean Yellowtail (Seriola dumerili) Due to Alternatives to Fishmeal and Fish Oil

  • Maria Consolación Milián-Sorribes,
  • Silvia Martínez-Llorens,
  • David S. Peñaranda,
  • Ignacio Jauralde,
  • Miguel Jover-Cerdá and
  • Ana Tomás-Vidal

Fishmeal and fish oil substitution in aquafeeds might have adverse effects on fish growth and health, mainly in carnivorous species, such as Mediterranean yellowtail (Seriola dumerili). Mediterranean yellowtail shows great potential as an alternative...

  • Communication
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,091 Views
12 Pages

The Role of the Aryl Hydrocarbon Receptor in Vascular Factors Related to Preeclampsia in a Smoking Mouse Model

  • Ho-Yeon Kim,
  • Ye-Seon Seok,
  • Hye-Yeon Moon,
  • Geum-Joon Cho,
  • Ki-Hoon Ahn,
  • Soon-Cheol Hong,
  • Min-Jeong Oh and
  • Hai-Joong Kim

Smoking cigarettes is known to lower the risk of preeclampsia. The objective of this study is to evaluate the effect of smoking on the expression of soluble FMS-like tyrosine kinase-1 (sFlt-1), vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF), and endoglin...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,884 Views
12 Pages

A Potential Role for the Receptor for Advanced Glycation End-Products (RAGE) in the Development of Secondhand Smoke-Induced Chronic Sinusitis

  • Hannah Robin,
  • Courtney Trudeau,
  • Adam Robbins,
  • Emily Chung,
  • Erum Rahman,
  • Olivia Gangmark-Strickland,
  • Frank W. Licari,
  • Duane R. Winden,
  • Dan L. Orr and
  • Juan A. Arroyo
  • + 1 author

Chronic sinusitis (CS) is characterized by sinonasal inflammation, mucus overproduction, and edematous mucosal tissue. CS impacts one in seven adults and estimates suggest up to 15% of the general U.S. population may be affected. This research sought...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
4,903 Views
19 Pages

The Identification of New c-FLIP Inhibitors for Restoring Apoptosis in TRAIL-Resistant Cancer Cells

  • Katherine Yaacoub,
  • Rémy Pedeux,
  • Pierre Lafite,
  • Ulrich Jarry,
  • Samia Aci-Sèche,
  • Pascal Bonnet,
  • Richard Daniellou and
  • Thierry Guillaudeux

The catalytically inactive caspase-8-homologous protein, c-FLIP, is a potent antiapoptotic protein highly expressed in various types of cancers. c-FLIP competes with caspase-8 for binding to the adaptor protein FADD (Fas-Associated Death Domain) foll...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,142 Views
21 Pages

Phenotyping and Exploitation of Kompetitive Allele-Specific PCR Assays for Genes Underpinning Leaf Rust Resistance in New Spring Wheat Mutant Lines

  • Saule Kenzhebayeva,
  • Shynarbek Mazkirat,
  • Sabina Shoinbekova,
  • Saule Atabayeva,
  • Alfia Abekova,
  • Nargul Omirbekova,
  • Gulina Doktyrbay,
  • Saltant Asrandina,
  • Dinara Zharassova and
  • Aigul Amirova
  • + 1 author

Leaf rust (Puccinia triticina Eriks) is a wheat disease causing substantial yield losses in wheat production globally. The identification of genetic resources with permanently effective resistance genes and the generation of mutant lines showing incr...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,956 Views
12 Pages

Thrombomodulin Serum Levels—A Predictable Biomarker for the Acute Onset of Ischemic Stroke

  • Andrei-Lucian Zaharia,
  • Dana Tutunaru,
  • Violeta Diana Oprea,
  • Claudiu Elisei Tănase,
  • Ana Croitoru,
  • Bianca Stan,
  • Doina Carina Voinescu,
  • Ana-Maria Ionescu,
  • Camelia Alexandra Coadǎ and
  • Mihaiela Lungu

The early diagnosis of acute ischemic stroke (AIS) can be challenging in cases presenting with a scarcity of clinical signs, normal cerebral imaging in early stages and a lack of specific serum markers. Thrombomodulin has been shown to be associated...

  • Review
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,563 Views
14 Pages

This manuscript explores the role of pyroptosis, an inflammatory programmed cell death, in the pathogenesis of two chronic dermatoses, psoriasis and hidradenitis suppurativa (HS). The diseases, though clinically diverse, share common pathogenetic pat...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,273 Views
13 Pages

Isocorydine Exerts Anticancer Activity by Disrupting the Energy Metabolism and Filamentous Actin Structures of Oral Squamous Carcinoma Cells

  • Qiaozhen Zhou,
  • Qianqian Zhang,
  • Lingzi Liao,
  • Qian Li,
  • Huidan Qu,
  • Xinyu Wang,
  • Ying Zhou,
  • Guangzeng Zhang,
  • Mingliang Sun and
  • Kailiang Zhang
  • + 1 author

Isocorydine (ICD) exhibits strong antitumor effects on numerous human cell lines. However, the anticancer activity of ICD against oral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC) has not been reported. The anticancer activity, migration and invasion ability, and...

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Curr. Issues Mol. Biol. - ISSN 1467-3045