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23 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
2,604 Views
11 Pages

27 May 2022

Crack initiation and propagation is a long-standing difficulty in solid mechanics, especially for elastic brittle materials. A new type of transparent sandwich structure, with a magnesium–aluminum spinel ceramic glass as the outer structure, wa...

  • Review
  • Open Access
17 Citations
3,909 Views
19 Pages

Research Progress of Transparent Electrode Materials with Sandwich Structure

  • Li-Hao Qin,
  • Yong-Qi Yan,
  • Gan Yu,
  • Zhao-Yi Zhang,
  • Tuofu Zhama and
  • Hui Sun

23 July 2021

The nonrenewable nature of fossil energy has led to a gradual decrease in reserves. Meanwhile, as society becomes increasingly aware of the severe pollution caused by fossil energy, the demand for clean energy, such as solar energy, is rising. Moreov...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,279 Views
12 Pages

Polycrystalline graphene grown by chemical vapor deposition (CVD) is characterized by line defects and disruptions at the grain boundaries and nucleation sites. This adversely affects the stretchability and conductivity of graphene, which limits its...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,046 Views
19 Pages

16 November 2023

The use of transparent conductive oxides in optoelectronics created a revolution where new-generation materials with high transmittance, low sheet resistance values, durability, and portability can be achieved without decreasing efficiency or increas...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,458 Views
16 Pages

High-Performance Optically Transparent EMI Shielding Sandwich Structures Based on Irregular Aluminum Meshes: Modeling and Experiment

  • Anton S. Voronin,
  • Bogdan A. Parshin,
  • Mstislav O. Makeev,
  • Pavel A. Mikhalev,
  • Yuri V. Fadeev,
  • Fedor S. Ivanchenko,
  • Il’ya I. Bril’,
  • Igor A. Tambasov,
  • Mikhail M. Simunin and
  • Stanislav V. Khartov

1 September 2025

Highly efficient shielding materials, transparent in the visible and IR ranges are becoming important in practice. This stimulates the development of cheap methods for creating transparent conductors with low sheet resistance and high optical transpa...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,409 Views
20 Pages

THz Shielding Properties of Optically Transparent PEDOT:PSS/AgNW Composite Films and Their Sandwich Structures

  • Anton Voronin,
  • Il’ya Bril’,
  • Alexander Pavlikov,
  • Mstislav Makeev,
  • Pavel Mikhalev,
  • Bogdan Parshin,
  • Yuri Fadeev,
  • Mikhail Khodzitsky,
  • Mikhail Simunin and
  • Stanislav Khartov

24 January 2025

The modern pace of scientific and technological development dictates unprecedented requirements for the speed of information transfer. The THz range is considered one of the most promising and has been actively developing in recent years. Along with...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
4,270 Views
13 Pages

Halide perovskite based solar cells (PSC’s) have shown tremendous potential based on its facile fabrication technique, and the low cost of perovskite thin film formation with efficiency passing through an unmatched growth in recent years. High...

  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
4,280 Views
9 Pages

A sandwich-structured bottom hard-coat/silver nanowire/top hard-coat (BHC/AgNW/THC) transparent conductive film (TCF) has been prepared by embedding the functional AgNW layer between two HC layers. The BHC/AgNW/THC TCFs show high scratch resistance w...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
25 Citations
5,452 Views
12 Pages

28 January 2021

High-power impulse magnetron sputtering (HiPIMS) was used to deposit ITO/Ag/ITO (IAgI) and ITO/Cu/ITO (ICuI) sandwiched films on polyethylene naphthalate substrate at room temperature as flexible transparent conductive materials. The hybrid layers we...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
3,424 Views
10 Pages

Ultrathin and Optically Transparent Microwave Absorber Based on Flexible Silver Nanowire Film

  • Yanfei Dong,
  • Dingwang Yu,
  • Guochao Li,
  • Yulin Cao,
  • Youde Ruan and
  • Mingtuan Lin

19 December 2021

The design of an optically transparent and flexible metamaterial absorber was presented and fabricated. For this purpose, we use two different patterned silver nanowire films separated by the space layer, forming a transparent sandwiched structure wi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,495 Views
12 Pages

6 January 2025

A mechanically robust flexible transparent conductor with high thermal and chemical stability was fabricated from welded silver nanowire networks (w-Ag-NWs) sandwiched between multilayer graphene (MLG) and polyimide (PI) films. By modifying the gas f...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
2,658 Views
13 Pages

Organic Light-Emitting Diodes with Electrospun Electrodes for Double-Side Emissions

  • Iulia Corina Ciobotaru,
  • Monica Enculescu,
  • Silviu Polosan,
  • Ionut Enculescu and
  • Constantin Claudiu Ciobotaru

25 February 2023

Transparent conductive electrodes (TCE) obtained by the electrospinning method and gold covered were used as cathodes in the organic light-emitting diodes (OLEDs) to create double side-emission. The electro-active nanofibers of poly(methyl methacryla...

  • Article
  • Open Access
41 Citations
6,003 Views
8 Pages

Graphene Based Controllable Broadband Terahertz Metamaterial Absorber with Transmission Band

  • Qihui Zhou,
  • Song Zha,
  • Peiguo Liu,
  • Chenxi Liu,
  • Li-an Bian,
  • Jihong Zhang,
  • Hanqing Liu and
  • Liang Ding

29 November 2018

A graphene-based controllable broadband terahertz metamaterial absorber with transmission band is presented in this paper. It consists of a graphene-SiO2-frequency selective surface (FSS) sandwich structure. The sinusoidal graphene layer supports con...

  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
8,313 Views
11 Pages

30 August 2018

Improved pressure sensing is of great interest to enable the next-generation of bioelectronics systems. This paper describes the development of a transparent, flexible, highly sensitive pressure sensor, having a composite sandwich structure of elasti...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
7,380 Views

19 March 2012

Following laser vision correction, corneal keratocytes must repopulate areas of cell loss by migrating through the intact corneal stroma, and this can impact corneal shape and transparency. In this study, we evaluate 3D culture models for simulating...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,870 Views
16 Pages

1 September 2023

This study proposes a terahertz metamaterial structure composed of a silicon–graphene–silicon sandwich, aiming to achieve quadruple plasmon-induced transparency (PIT). This phenomenon arises from the interaction coupling of bright–d...

  • Article
  • Open Access
22 Citations
5,820 Views
13 Pages

Chromatic Sensor to Determine Oxygen Presence for Applications in Intelligent Packaging

  • Gracia López-Carballo,
  • Virginia Muriel-Galet,
  • Pilar Hernández-Muñoz and
  • Rafael Gavara

28 October 2019

A chromatic sensor has been designed for the detection of oxygen in package headspace. The sensor is based on the redox change of methylene blue (MB) to its leuco form. Its formulation includes the pigment, glycerol, as a sacrificial electron donor,...

  • Article
  • Open Access
64 Citations
5,760 Views
17 Pages

5 February 2019

The present research reports on the development of bi- and multilayer polylactide (PLA) films by the incorporation of electrospun nanostructured PLA coatings and interlayers containing the antioxidant gallic acid (GA) at 40 wt% onto cast-extruded PLA...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,671 Views
12 Pages

Flexible and Transparent Electrode Based on Ag-Nanowire Embedded Colorless Poly(amide-imide)

  • Jaegun Lee,
  • Ju-Young Choi,
  • Junhwan Jang,
  • Sechang Park,
  • Gyumin Ji,
  • Seung-Hyun Lee,
  • Dam-Bi Kim,
  • Kang-Hoon Yoon,
  • Chan-Moon Chung and
  • Soohaeng Cho

25 April 2022

Graphene oxide-cysteamine-silver nanoparticle (GCA)/silver nanowire (AgNW)/GCA/colorless poly(amide-imide) (cPAI) structures based on cPAI substrates with polyimide and polyamide syntheses were fabricated to study their characteristics. A layer of el...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3,598 Views
22 Pages

Morphological and Functional Evolution of Amorphous AlN Thin Films Deposited by RF-Magnetron Sputtering

  • Maria-Iulia Zai,
  • Ioana Lalau,
  • Marina Manica,
  • Lucia Chiriacescu,
  • Vlad-Andrei Antohe,
  • Cristina C. Gheorghiu,
  • Sorina Iftimie,
  • Ovidiu Toma,
  • Mirela Petruta Suchea and
  • Ștefan Antohe

Aluminum nitride (AlN) thin films were deposited on SiO2 substrates by RF-magnetron sputtering at varying powers (110–140 W) and subsequently subjected to thermal annealing at 450 °C under nitrogen atmosphere. A comprehensive multi-techniqu...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
4,079 Views
29 Pages

New Syntheses, Analytic Spin Hamiltonians, Structural and Computational Characterization for a Series of Tri-, Hexa- and Hepta-Nuclear Copper (II) Complexes with Prototypic Patterns

  • Ana Maria Toader,
  • Maria Cristina Buta,
  • Fanica Cimpoesu,
  • Andrei-Iulian Toma,
  • Christina Marie Zalaru,
  • Ludmila Otilia Cinteza and
  • Marilena Ferbinteanu

15 March 2021

We present a series of pyrazolato-bridged copper complexes with interesting structures that can be considered prototypic patterns for tri-, hexa- and hepta- nuclear systems. The trinuclear shows an almost regular triangle with a μ3-OH central group....

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,247 Views
11 Pages

Theoretical Study on Polycarbonate-Based One-Dimensional Ternary Photonic Structures from Far-Ultraviolet to Near-Infrared Regions of Electromagnetic Spectrum

  • Z. S. Matar,
  • M. Al-Dossari,
  • S. K. Awasthi,
  • N. S. Abd El-Gawaad,
  • H. Hanafy,
  • R. M. Amin,
  • M. I. Fathy and
  • A. H. Aly

30 April 2022

In the present research work, we have theoretically analyzed the photonic band-gap properties of one-dimensional photonic structures composed of polycarbonate and non-glass materials. These photonic structures, PC1, PC2, PC3 and PC4, are composed of...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
644 Views
18 Pages

Unique Dielectric Protection for Microwave and Millimeter-Wave Antenna Applications

  • Hafiz Usman Tahseen,
  • Luca Francioso,
  • Syed Shah Irfan Hussain and
  • Luca Catarinucci

4 October 2025

Dielectric covers are generally used to provide external protection to antenna systems by providing electromagnetic transparency. They are utilized in ground applications as well as for protecting airborne, Sat Com, terrestrial and underwater antenna...