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12 Results Found

  • Opinion
  • Open Access
38 Citations
6,760 Views
19 Pages

1 November 2017

During the last several decades, research into bioceramic coatings for medical implants has emerged as a hot topic among materials scientists and clinical practitioners alike. In particular, today, calcium phosphate-based bioceramic materials are ubi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
3,572 Views
14 Pages

27 June 2019

Calcium (titanium, zirconium) hexaorthophosphates with a [NZP] (sodium zirconium phosphate) structure belonging to the NaSiCon (Na Superionic Conductor) family were deposited by atmospheric plasma spraying onto the surfaces of Ti6Al4V substrates. (Na...

  • Perspective
  • Open Access
1,389 Views
18 Pages

16 December 2024

Transition (Ti, Zr) metal-substituted calcium hexaorthophosphate CaTi4-zZrz(PO4)6 coatings with an NaSICon structure were deposited by atmospheric plasma spraying (APS) onto Ti6Al4Veli substrates using a statistical design of experiments (SDE) method...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,058 Views
9 Pages

Preliminary Results of Surgical Treatment for Enchondroma Using a Novel Bioactive and Osseoconductive HAP/β–Glucan Bone Substitute FlexiOss®—Case Series

  • Daniel Kotrych,
  • Dawid Ciechanowicz,
  • Filip Bielewicz,
  • Andrzej Baryluk,
  • Sebastian Podsiadło and
  • Paweł Ziętek

27 May 2025

Background/Objectives: In the surgical treatment of benign bone tumors, bone substitutes are widely used. However, each of them has its advantages and disadvantages. We decided to study the novel bioactive and osseoconductive HAP/β–glucan...

  • Review
  • Open Access
25 Citations
5,195 Views
10 Pages

Role of FGF-18 in Bone Regeneration

  • Kavipriya Murugaiyan,
  • Sivashanmugam Amirthalingam,
  • Nathaniel Suk-Yeon Hwang and
  • Rangasamy Jayakumar

In tissue engineering, three key components are cells, biological/mechanical cues, and scaffolds. Biological cues are normally proteins such as growth factors and their derivatives, bioactive molecules, and the regulators of a gene. Numerous growth f...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,010 Views
21 Pages

Assessment of the Osseointegration of Pure-Phase β-Tricalcium Phosphate (β-TCP) Ceramic Cylinder Implants in Critical Segmental Radial Bone Defects in Rabbits

  • Daniel Cardoso Garcia,
  • Larissa Eckmann Mingrone,
  • Felipe Eduardo Pinotti,
  • Leonardo Seade,
  • Rosane de Melo,
  • Ademar Benévolo Lugão,
  • José Artur Brilhante Bezerra and
  • Marcelo Jorge Cavalcanti de Sá

26 February 2025

Autografts, allografts, and synthetic bone substitutes are essential in reconstructive orthopedic surgery. Although autografts and allografts provide excellent skeletal integration, their use is limited by host morbidity and graft acquisition challen...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
3,768 Views
12 Pages

Degradation of Titanium Sintered with Magnesium: Effect of Hydrogen Uptake

  • Vasil M. Garamus,
  • Wolfgang Limberg,
  • Maria Serdechnova,
  • Di Mei,
  • Sviatlana V. Lamaka,
  • Thomas Ebel and
  • Regine Willumeit-Römer

24 March 2021

Multifunctional materials based on a combination of permanent and degradable metals open new perspectives for medical implants combining osseoconductivity and drug-delivery functions which can significantly decrease the number of implants’ revision....

  • Review
  • Open Access
174 Citations
13,683 Views
23 Pages

15 April 2019

With the increasing demand for bone implant therapy, titanium alloy has been widely used in the biomedical field. However, various potential applications of titanium alloy implants are easily hampered by their biological inertia. In fact, the interac...

  • Review
  • Open Access
16 Citations
4,515 Views
14 Pages

19 August 2021

Functional osseoconductive coatings based on hydroxylapatite (HAp) and applied preferentially by atmospheric plasma spraying to medical implant surfaces are a mainstay of modern implantology. During contact with the hot plasma jet, HAp particles melt...

  • Review
  • Open Access
65 Citations
9,471 Views
13 Pages

Melatonin: A Review of Its Potential Functions and Effects on Dental Diseases

  • Maria Permuy,
  • Mónica López-Peña,
  • Antonio González-Cantalapiedra and
  • Fernando Muñoz

Melatonin is a hormone synthesised and secreted by the pineal gland and other organs. Its secretion, controlled by an endogenous circadian cycle, has been proven to exert immunological, anti-oxidant, and anti-inflammatory effects that can be benefici...

  • Review
  • Open Access
24 Citations
4,277 Views
28 Pages

24 June 2024

This contribution attempts to provide a state-of-the-art account of the physicochemical and biomedical properties of the plasma-sprayed hydroxylapatite (HAp) coatings that are routinely applied to the surfaces of metallic endoprosthetic and dental ro...

  • Review
  • Open Access
55 Citations
11,221 Views
38 Pages

Surface Modifications of High-Performance Polymer Polyetheretherketone (PEEK) to Improve Its Biological Performance in Dentistry

  • Bidhari Pidhatika,
  • Vania Tanda Widyaya,
  • Prathima C. Nalam,
  • Yogi Angga Swasono and
  • Retno Ardhani

16 December 2022

This comprehensive review focuses on polyetheretherketone (PEEK), a synthetic thermoplastic polymer, for applications in dentistry. As a high-performance polymer, PEEK is intrinsically robust yet biocompatible, making it an ideal substitute for titan...