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20 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,564 Views
13 Pages

Mesoporous Silica Derived from Municipal Solid Waste Incinerator (MSWI) Ash Slag: Synthesis, Characterization and Use as Supports for Au(III) Recovery

  • Yosep Han,
  • Seongsoo Han,
  • Seongmin Kim,
  • Minuk Jung,
  • Ho-Seok Jeon,
  • Siyoung Q. Choi,
  • KyuHan Kim and
  • Youngjae Kim

15 November 2021

In this study, the effect of NaOH on the synthesis of mesoporous silica (MS) by using municipal solid-waste incinerator (MSWI) ash slag was investigated. Moreover, the prepared MS was used as a support to evaluate its potential for the recovery of go...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,091 Views
20 Pages

9 January 2023

The article presents durability results for cement mortars made with the addition of slag from municipal waste incineration plants as a replacement for natural aggregate. The undertaken durability tests included frost resistance tests and evaluation...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
2,839 Views
16 Pages

27 January 2022

Limitations in natural aggregate resources and the continuous increase in the demand for concrete as a building material, as well as the increase in the production of waste and the problem with its storage were the reasons for attempts to replace the...

  • Article
  • Open Access
33 Citations
4,641 Views
20 Pages

31 March 2020

In Europe, the use of wastes in the cement and construction industry follows the assumptions of sustainability and the idea of circular economy. At present, it is observed that cement plants introduce wastes to the cement in the form of so-called min...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,902 Views
23 Pages

High-Performance Geopolymers with Municipal Solid Waste Incineration Fly Ash: Influence on the Mechanical and Environmental Properties

  • Xiaochen Lin,
  • Dapeng Zhang,
  • Zehua Zhao,
  • Cheng Zhang,
  • Bing Ma,
  • Hao Zhou,
  • Yi Wang,
  • Dingming Xue,
  • Jing Tang and
  • Weixin Li
  • + 4 authors

4 November 2024

Geopolymer is a sustainable low-carbon cementitious material that is able to incorporate large amounts of solid waste as precursors or activators. As the proportion of municipal solid waste incineration continues to rise in China, the large-scale gen...

  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
4,173 Views
10 Pages

8 January 2021

Melting solidification experiments of municipal solid waste incineration (MSWI) fly ash were carried out in a high-temperature tube furnace device. An ash fusion temperature (AFT) test, atomic absorption spectroscopy (AAS), scanning electron microsco...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
7,794 Views
18 Pages

Identifying Optimal Precursors for Geopolymer Composite Mix Design for Different Regional Settings: A Multi-Objective Optimization Study

  • Mariam Abdulkareem,
  • Anastasija Komkova,
  • Jouni Havukainen,
  • Guillaume Habert and
  • Mika Horttanainen

Global objectives to mitigate climate change in the construction industry have led to increasing geopolymer development as an alternative to carbon-intensive cement. Geopolymers can have similar mechanical properties and a lower carbon footprint. How...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
5,779 Views
15 Pages

Solidification/Stabilization of MSWI Fly Ash Using a Novel Metallurgical Slag-Based Cementitious Material

  • Wei Deng,
  • Pingfeng Fu,
  • Guiwen Fang,
  • Wan Zhu,
  • Shan Li,
  • Xiaofei Wang,
  • Tianli Xue and
  • Yuqi Chen

10 May 2022

Four industrial wastes, i.e., blast furnace slag, steel slag, desulfurization ash, and phosphoric acid sludge, were used to prepare a low-carbon binder, metallurgical slag-based cementitious material (MSCM). The feasibility of solidification/stabiliz...

  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
4,642 Views
16 Pages

Assessment of a Municipal Solid Waste Incinerator Bottom Ash as a Candidate Pozzolanic Material: Comparison of Test Methods

  • Flora Faleschini,
  • Klajdi Toska,
  • Mariano Angelo Zanini,
  • Filippo Andreose,
  • Alessio Giorgio Settimi,
  • Katya Brunelli and
  • Carlo Pellegrino

11 August 2021

New generations of green concretes are often consuming large amounts of industrial waste, as recycled or manufactured aggregates and alternative binders substituting ordinary Portland cement. Among the recycled materials that may be used in civil eng...

  • Article
  • Open Access
23 Citations
4,917 Views
12 Pages

Foamed Bitumen Mixtures for Road Construction Made with 100% Waste Materials: A Laboratory Study

  • Nicola Baldo,
  • Fabio Rondinella,
  • Fabiola Daneluz and
  • Marco Pasetto

17 May 2022

Nowadays, budget restrictions for road construction, management, and maintenance require innovative solutions to guarantee the user acceptable service levels respecting environmental requirements. Such goals can be achieved by the re-use of various w...

  • Article
  • Open Access
41 Citations
6,600 Views
12 Pages

Cotreatment of MSWI Fly Ash and Granulated Lead Smelting Slag Using a Geopolymer System

  • De-Gang Liu,
  • Yong Ke,
  • Xiao-Bo Min,
  • Yan-Jie Liang,
  • Zhong-Bing Wang,
  • Yuan-Cheng Li,
  • Jiang-Chi Fei,
  • Li-Wei Yao,
  • Hui Xu and
  • Guang-Hua Jiang

Municipal solid waste incineration fly ash (MSWI FA) and granulated lead smelting slag (GLSS) are toxic industrial wastes. In the present study, granulated lead smelting slag (GLSS) was pretreated as a geopolymer precursor through the high-energy bal...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
2,004 Views
21 Pages

14 July 2022

In this paper, the mechanical properties of micropowder cement mortar and engineered cementitious composites (ECC), using different processing municipal solid waste incineration (MSWI) as a mineral admixture, were investigated. Through the direct bal...

  • Article
  • Open Access
530 Views
34 Pages

Gas Evolution and Stability of Alkali-Activated MSWI Slag and Fly Ash: Implications for Safe Use and Energy Valorization

  • Beata Łaźniewska-Piekarczyk,
  • Grzegorz Dzido,
  • Monika Czop and
  • Małgorzata Kajda-Szcześniak

6 November 2025

This study investigates the valorization of municipal solid waste incineration (MSWI) residues—specifically bottom ash with slag (BA + S) and fly ash (FA)—through alkaline activation in geopolymer and cementitious systems. The research demonstrates t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
585 Views
13 Pages

18 July 2025

The sustainable utilization of solid waste is crucial for environmental protection. This work investigates the fabrication of foamed ceramics from Cr slag and municipal solid waste incineration (MSWI) fly ash, focusing on the effects of three inhibit...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,542 Views
24 Pages

3 March 2023

Currently, MSWI (municipal solid waste incineration) ashes are predominantly landfilled, although they can have copper contents comparable to those of low-grade ores. Based on a previously published characterization of MSWI-BA, this paper presents in...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
2,088 Views
23 Pages

21 January 2025

This paper analyzes the effective use of a mixture of fly ash (MSWI-FA) and solid waste from flue gas treatment (MSWI-SW), which are by-products of the municipal waste incineration process. MSWI-FA (19 01 13*) and MSWI-SW (19 01 07*) are classified a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
772 Views
20 Pages

28 September 2025

This study demonstrates that synergistic pyrolysis and water-soaking pretreatment transforms municipal solid waste incineration fly ash (MSWI FA) into high-performance alkali-activated materials when combined with ground granulated blast furnace slag...

  • Article
  • Open Access
51 Citations
5,694 Views
14 Pages

Compressive and Thermal Properties of Non-Structural Lightweight Concrete Containing Industrial Byproduct Aggregates

  • Ilenia Farina,
  • Ivan Moccia,
  • Cinzia Salzano,
  • Narinder Singh,
  • Payam Sadrolodabaee and
  • Francesco Colangelo

6 June 2022

This study aimed to investigate the recycling opportunities for industrial byproducts and their contribution to innovative concrete manufacturing processes. The attention was mainly focused on municipal solid waste incineration fly ash (MSWI-FA) and...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
5,208 Views
22 Pages

16 May 2023

The mineralization of carbon dioxide offers a way to permanently sequester carbon while producing construction materials, combining the concepts of carbon capture and utilization (CCU) and carbon capture and storage (CSS). However, it is important to...

  • Article
  • Open Access
39 Citations
4,360 Views
12 Pages

1 March 2019

Alkali-activated materials (AAM) are widely applied in the field of building materials and civil engineering to substitute cement materials. This study used two types of municipal solid waste incineration fly ash (MSWI-FA): grate-firing fly ash (GFFA...