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24 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,473 Views
12 Pages

Magnesiothermic Reduction of Silica: A Machine Learning Study

  • Kai Tang,
  • Azam Rasouli,
  • Jafar Safarian,
  • Xiang Ma and
  • Gabriella Tranell

31 May 2023

Fundamental studies have been carried out experimentally and theoretically on the magnesiothermic reduction of silica with different Mg/SiO2 molar ratios (1–4) in the temperature range of 1073 to 1373 K with different reaction times (10–2...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
2,406 Views
14 Pages

Kinetics of Magnesiothermic Reduction of Natural Quartz

  • Azam Rasouli,
  • Maria Tsoutsouva,
  • Jafar Safarian and
  • Gabriella Tranell

21 September 2022

In this work, the kinetics of natural quartz reduction by Mg to produce either Si or Mg2Si was studied through quantitative phase analysis. Reduction reaction experiments were performed at various temperatures, reaction times and Mg to SiO2 mole rati...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,413 Views
11 Pages

In this study, mesoporous silicon nanoparticles (M-Si) were successfully prepared by a magnesiothermic reduction of mesoporous silica nanoparticles, which were synthesized by a templated sol-gel method and used as the precursors. M-Si exhibited a uni...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,776 Views
9 Pages

17 January 2023

This study presents the magnesiothermic reduction of silica into silicon. This reduction process occurs at a lower reaction temperature than its carbothermal counterpart. Furthermore, silica was extracted from sugarcane bagasse ash via a thermo-chemi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
4,751 Views
14 Pages

High-Temperature Magnesiothermic Reduction Enables HF-Free Synthesis of Porous Silicon with Enhanced Performance as Lithium-Ion Battery Anode

  • Xiuxia Zuo,
  • Qinghua Yang,
  • Yaolong He,
  • Ya-Jun Cheng,
  • Shanshan Yin,
  • Jin Zhu,
  • Peter Müller-Buschbaum and
  • Yonggao Xia

2 November 2022

Porous silicon-based anode materials have gained much interest because the porous structure can effectively accommodate volume changes and release mechanical stress, leading to improved cycling performance. Magnesiothermic reduction has emerged as an...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,496 Views
15 Pages

2 January 2023

The structure of rice husk char is one of the factors that influence the morphology of SiC and the composition of by-products in the magnesiothermic reduction. This structure can be improved by carbonization. Therefore, this study aims to examine the...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
4,892 Views
16 Pages

In Situ Formation of Nanoporous Silicon on a Silicon Wafer via the Magnesiothermic Reduction Reaction (MRR) of Diatomaceous Earth

  • Patrick Aggrey,
  • Bakhodur Abdusatorov,
  • Yuliya Kan,
  • Igor A. Salimon,
  • Svetlana A. Lipovskikh,
  • Sergey Luchkin,
  • Denis M. Zhigunov,
  • Alexey I. Salimon and
  • Alexander M. Korsunsky

25 March 2020

Successful direct route production of silicon nanostructures from diatomaceous earth (DE) on a single crystalline silicon wafer via the magnesiothermic reduction reaction is reported. The formed porous coating of 6 µm overall thickness contains...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,737 Views
23 Pages

21 April 2025

All-solid-state lithium-ion batteries (ASSLBs) are attractive energy storage devices because of their excellent gravimetric and volumetric capacity and ability to supply high power rates. Porous silicon (Si) is a promising material for an anode in li...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,005 Views
13 Pages

Comparison of the Magnesiothermic Reduction Behavior of Nb2O5 and Ti2Nb10O29

  • Jiwon Hong,
  • Seonmin Hwang,
  • Namhyun Kang and
  • Dongwon Lee

13 October 2023

Nb-Ti binary alloys are widely employed as high value-added materials in the manufacture of super heat-resistant alloys, biomaterials, and superconductors. Therefore, there is significant interest to produce Nb-Ti master alloys in a cost-effective ma...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
3,190 Views
16 Pages

4 March 2022

The direct reduction of TiO2 to low-oxygen titanium metal is achievable via Hydrogen Assisted Magnesiothermic Reduction (HAMR). To investigate and leverage the oxygen-scavenging properties of rare-earth dopant species on the HAMR process, Y-doped and...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
2,988 Views
12 Pages

High-quality silicon (Si) nanocrystals that simultaneously had superior mesoporous and luminescent characteristics were derived from sticky, red, and brown rice husks via the facile and cost-effective magnesiothermic reduction method. The Si nanocrys...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
4,141 Views
18 Pages

Role of Crystalline Si and SiC Species in the Performance of Reduced Hybrid C/Si Gels as Anodes for Lithium-Ion Batteries

  • Samantha L. Flores-López,
  • Belén Lobato,
  • Natalia Rey-Raap,
  • Ignacio Cameán,
  • Ana B. García and
  • Ana Arenillas

23 January 2023

In recent years, the research on lithium-ion batteries (LIBs) to improve their lifetime, efficiency and energy density has led to the use of silicon-based materials as a promising anode alternative to graphite. Specifically, crystalline silicon (cSi)...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,993 Views
14 Pages

Bi-Continuous Si/C Anode Materials Derived from Silica Aerogels for Lithium-Ion Batteries

  • Yunpeng Shan,
  • Junzhang Wang,
  • Zhou Xu,
  • Shengchi Bai,
  • Yingting Zhu,
  • Xiaoqi Wang and
  • Xingzhong Guo

10 November 2023

Poor cycling performance caused by massive volume expansion of silicon (Si) has always hindered the widespread application of silicon-based anode materials. Herein, bi-continuous silicon/carbon (Si/C) anode materials are prepared via magnesiothermic...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,508 Views
13 Pages

24 February 2024

In situ formation of TiB2–Mg2TiO4 composites was investigated by combustion synthesis involving the solid-state reaction of Ti with boron and magnesiothermic reduction of B2O3. Certain amounts of MgO and TiO2 were added to the reactant mixtures...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
8,392 Views
11 Pages

Removal of Mg and MgO By-Products through Magnesiothermic Reduction of Ti Powder in Self-Propagating High-Temperature Synthesis

  • Sang Hoon Choi,
  • Jae Jin Sim,
  • Jae Hong Lim,
  • Seok-Jun Seo,
  • Dong-Wook Kim,
  • Soong-Keun Hyun and
  • Kyoung-Tae Park

1 February 2019

Commercial production of titanium involves chlorination using chlorine gas that can be converted to hydrochloric acid by atmospheric moisture and is hazardous to human health. In the titanium production process, self-propagating high-temperature synt...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
4,053 Views
20 Pages

The Mechanism of Joint Reduction of MoO3 and CuO by Combined Mg/C Reducer at High Heating Rates

  • Hasmik Kirakosyan,
  • Khachik Nazaretyan,
  • Sofiya Aydinyan and
  • Suren Kharatyan

3 December 2021

Understanding of the decisive role of non-isothermal treatment on the interaction mechanism and kinetics of the MoO3-CuO-Mg-C system is highly relevant for the elaboration of optimal conditions at obtaining Mo-Cu composite powder in the combustion pr...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,357 Views
16 Pages

Structural Insights: In Situ Synthesis of Titanium Carbide by Magnesiothermic Method Using Carbon Nanotubes and Turbostratic Carbon as Carbon Sources

  • María Luisa Camacho-Ríos,
  • Guillermo Herrera-Pérez,
  • Luis Carlos Rodriguez-Pacheco,
  • Mariana Lizbeth Luján-Aguilar,
  • Antonio Ramírez-de la Cruz,
  • Nathaly Withney Aguilar-Cisneros,
  • Marco Antonio Ruiz Esparza-Rodriguez,
  • Daniel Lardizabal-Gutierrez,
  • Raúl Pérez-Bustamante and
  • José Antonio Betancourt-Cantera

The current work presents the influence of the magnesiothermic synthesis method on titanium carbide (TiC). In this method, powdered titanium precursors and two carbon sources—turbostratic carbon and carbon nanotubes—were employed in propo...

  • Review
  • Open Access
4 Citations
5,590 Views
20 Pages

An Overview of Thermochemical Reduction Processes for Titanium Production

  • Nyasha Matsanga,
  • Michel Wa Kalenga and
  • Willie Nheta

27 December 2024

Titanium is one of the most abundant metals with superior properties such as excellent mechanical properties, high strength-to-weight ratio, and oxidation and corrosion resistance. However, it is commercially expensive to produce; hence, its use is l...

  • Review
  • Open Access
29 Citations
17,732 Views
21 Pages

Methods of Extracting TiO2 and Other Related Compounds from Ilmenite

  • A. H. Janaka Sampath,
  • Nadeera Dilshan Wickramasinghe,
  • K. M. Nalin de Silva and
  • Rohini M. de Silva

11 May 2023

Although ilmenite and rutile are extensively used to extract TiO2 at the industrial level, through the sulphate and chloride processes, they can also be recognized to possess the potential to be employed as the raw material to synthesize other titani...

  • Article
  • Open Access
28 Citations
4,490 Views
11 Pages

31 August 2020

Aiming at materializing an excellent anodic source material of the high-performance sodium-ion battery (SIB), we fabricated the biomass carbon-silicon (C-Si) nanocomposites by the one-pot synthesis of facile magnesiothermic reduction using brown rice...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
2,424 Views
13 Pages

Joint Reduction of NiO/WO3 Pair and NiWO4 by Mg + C Combined Reducer at High Heating Rates

  • Marieta Zakaryan,
  • Khachik Nazaretyan,
  • Sofiya Aydinyan and
  • Suren Kharatyan

27 August 2021

Functional features of Ni-W composite materials combined with successful performance enabled a breakthrough in their broad application. To disclose the formation pathway of Ni-W composite materials at extreme conditions of combustion synthesis in the...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
3,150 Views
17 Pages

Synthesis and Characterization of Boron Carbide Nanoparticles as Potential Boron-Rich Therapeutic Carriers

  • Dawid Kozień,
  • Paulina Żeliszewska,
  • Bożena Szermer-Olearnik,
  • Zbigniew Adamczyk,
  • Anna Wróblewska,
  • Agnieszka Szczygieł,
  • Katarzyna Węgierek-Ciura,
  • Jagoda Mierzejewska,
  • Elżbieta Pajtasz-Piasecka and
  • Zbigniew Pędzich
  • + 3 authors

2 October 2023

Boron carbide is one of the hardest materials in the world which can be synthesized by various methods. The most common one is a carbothermic or magnesiothermic reduction of B2O3 performed at high temperatures, where the obtained powder still require...

  • Article
  • Open Access
49 Citations
7,586 Views
13 Pages

Activated Carbon-Decorated Spherical Silicon Nanocrystal Composites Synchronously-Derived from Rice Husks for Anodic Source of Lithium-Ion Battery

  • Sankar Sekar,
  • Abu Talha Aqueel Ahmed,
  • Akbar I. Inamdar,
  • Youngmin Lee,
  • Hyunsik Im,
  • Deuk Young Kim and
  • Sejoon Lee

23 July 2019

The nanocomposites of activated-carbon-decorated silicon nanocrystals (AC<nc-Si>AC) were synchronously derived in a single step from biomass rice husks, through the simple route of the calcination method together with the magnesiothermic reduct...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
2,811 Views
13 Pages

Novel Pathway for the Combustion Synthesis and Consolidation of Boron Carbide

  • Marieta K. Zakaryan,
  • Alina R. Zurnachyan,
  • Narine H. Amirkhanyan,
  • Hasmik V. Kirakosyan,
  • Maksim Antonov,
  • Miguel A. Rodriguez and
  • Sofiya V. Aydinyan

20 July 2022

A novel pathway for the magnesiothermic reduction of boron oxide and magnesium dodecaboride (MgB12) in the presence of carbon by a self-propagating high-temperature synthesis method was proposed that was aimed at the direct preparation of boron carbi...