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10 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
2,075 Views
27 Pages

MgO/KH2PO4 and Curing Moisture Content in MKPC Matrices to Optimize the Immobilization of Pure Al and Al-Mg Alloys

  • Carla Fernández-García,
  • María Cruz Alonso,
  • José María Bastidas,
  • Inés García-Lodeiro and
  • Raúl Fernández

8 March 2024

Magnesium Potassium Phosphate Cements (MKPCs) are considered a good alternative for the immobilization of aluminium radioactive waste. MKPC composition and moisture curing conditions are relevant issues to be evaluated. The corrosion of pure aluminiu...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Recent Progress in Corrosion Protection and Electrochemical Characterization of New and Advanced Materials)
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,045 Views
14 Pages

Mechanism of Cs Immobilization within a Sodalite Framework: The Role of Alkaline Cations and the Si/Al Ratio

  • Anton Kasprzhitskii,
  • Yakov Ermolov,
  • Vasilii Mischinenko,
  • Andrey Vasilchenko and ,
  • Elena A. Yatsenko and
  • Victoria A. Smoliy
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

30 November 2023

Conditioning of radioactive waste generated from the operation of medical institutions, nuclear cycle facilities, and nuclear facilities is important for the safety of the environment. One of the most hazardous radionuclides is radioactive cesium. Th...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Recent Advances in Mesoporous Materials: Structure, Composition, Properties and Applications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
3,768 Views
16 Pages

20 April 2021

The present study aimed to investigate the influence of the gradual substitution of Fe2O3 by Al2O3 on the thermal properties of polyphosphate glasses. The conducted considerations based on differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) and heating microscop...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advances in Glass and Glass-Ceramic Materials)
  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,048 Views
14 Pages

Hydrothermal Co-Processing of Coal Fly Ash Cenospheres and Soluble Sr(II) as Environmentally Sustainable Approach to Sr-90 Immobilization in a Mineral-like Form

  • Tatiana Vereshchagina,
  • Ekaterina Kutikhina,
  • Leonid Solovyov,
  • Sergei Vereshchagin and ,
  • Elena Mazurova and
  • Alexander Anshits
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

26 September 2021

Co-processing of radioactive effluents with coal fly ash-derived materials is recognized as a resource-saving approach for efficient stabilization/solidification of radioactive components of wastewater. In this context, the paper is focused on the hy...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Environmentally Sustainable Materials and Fabrication Techniques)
  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
3,228 Views
13 Pages

Influence of Radioactive Sludge Content on Vitrification of High-Level Liquid Waste

  • Shengheng Tan,
  • Jiong Chang,
  • Xiao Liu,
  • Shikuan Sun and ,
  • Liang Xian and
  • Shengdong Zhang
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

10 March 2023

The radioactive sludges formed at the bottom of high-level liquid waste (HLW) storage tanks pose challenges when the HLWs are vitrified. This study aims to determine the influence of the sludge content (enriched in Na2O, Al2O3, NiO, Fe2O3, and BaSO4)...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Nuclear Waste Management and Sustainability)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,140 Views
16 Pages

Durability Assessment of Alkali-Activated Geopolymers Matrices for Organic Liquid Waste Immobilization

  • Rosa Lo Frano,
  • Salvatore Angelo Cancemi,
  • Eleonora Stefanelli and
  • Viktor Dolin

4 July 2025

This study investigates the mechanical and microstructural performance of three alkali-activated geopolymer formulations, constituted of metakaolin (MK), blast furnace slag (BFS), and a ternary blend of MK, BFS, and fly ash (MIX), for the immobilizat...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,872 Views
15 Pages

Effect of Sodium Oxide on Structure of Lanthanum Aluminosilicate Glass

  • Assia Mabrouk,
  • Ahmed Bachar,
  • Yann Vaills,
  • Aurélien Canizarès and
  • Stuart Hampshire

22 June 2024

Rare earth (RE) aluminosilicate glasses exhibit several favorable chemical, mechanical and thermal properties. As such, they are considered to be model systems for long-half-life actinides and are candidate containment materials for long-term immobil...

  • Article
  • Open Access
38 Citations
4,489 Views
18 Pages

Immobilization of (Aqueous) Cations in Low pH M-S-H Cement

  • Maximilian R. Marsiske,
  • Christian Debus,
  • Fulvio Di Lorenzo,
  • Ellina Bernard and ,
  • Sergey V. Churakov and
  • Cristina Ruiz-Agudo
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

26 March 2021

Incorporation of heavy metal ions in cement hydrates is of great interest for the storage and immobilization of toxic, hazardous, and radioactive wastes using cementitious matrix. Magnesium silicate hydrate (M-S-H) is a low pH alternative cementitiou...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Sustainable Construction Materials)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
902 Views
26 Pages

Potential of Wollastonite-Based Brushite Cement for the Conditioning of Radioactive Waste Contaminated by 90Sr

  • Jihane Jdaini,
  • Céline Cau Dit Coumes,
  • Yves Barré,
  • Marie-Noëlle de Noirfontaine and
  • Mireille Courtial

14 March 2026

This work investigates the potential of wollastonite-based brushite cement (WBC) for the stabilization and solidification of radioactive waste contaminated by 90Sr. This phosphate binder was formed by the reaction of wollastonite (CaSiO3) with a phos...

(This article belongs to the Section Construction and Building Materials)
  • Review
  • Open Access
197 Citations
14,456 Views
45 Pages

19 August 2019

Crystalline ceramics are intensively investigated as effective materials in various nuclear energy applications, such as inert matrix and accident tolerant fuels and nuclear waste immobilization. This paper presents an analysis of the current status...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Materials for Nuclear Waste Immobilization)