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16 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,098 Views
10 Pages

An engineered molecular motor composed of an ATP-dependent kinesin-1 monomer and an ATP-independent diffusing microtubule-associated protein is proposed, and its dynamics are studied theoretically. It is shown that the engineered motor can move direc...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,282 Views
9 Pages

20 July 2020

The bacterial flagellar motor is a reversible rotary molecular nanomachine, which couples ion flux across the cytoplasmic membrane to torque generation. It comprises a rotor and multiple stator complexes, and each stator complex functions as an ion c...

  • Review
  • Open Access
16 Citations
6,001 Views
22 Pages

26 October 2023

Investigating the constitutive relationship and the damage failure mechanism of solid propellants is of significance for improving the safety, storage period and use efficiency of solid rocket motors. This paper focuses on the complex mechanical resp...

  • Review
  • Open Access
8 Citations
4,837 Views
12 Pages

1 March 2021

Parkinson’s disease (PD) is a condition with heterogeneous clinical manifestations that vary in age at onset, rate of progression, disease course, severity, motor and non-motor symptoms, and a variable response to antiparkinsonian drugs. It is consid...

  • Review
  • Open Access
34 Citations
7,865 Views
31 Pages

The Application of Biomaterials in Spinal Cord Injury

  • Chi Feng,
  • Lan Deng,
  • Yuan-Yuan Yong,
  • Jian-Ming Wu,
  • Da-Lian Qin,
  • Lu Yu,
  • Xiao-Gang Zhou and
  • An-Guo Wu

The spinal cord and the brain form the central nervous system (CNS), which is the most important part of the body. However, spinal cord injury (SCI) caused by external forces is one of the most difficult types of neurological injury to treat, resulti...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
8,298 Views
13 Pages

A DNA Network as an Information Processing System

  • Cristina Costa Santini,
  • Jonathan Bath,
  • Andrew J. Turberfield and
  • Andy M. Tyrrell

23 April 2012

Biomolecular systems that can process information are sought for computational applications, because of their potential for parallelism and miniaturization and because their biocompatibility also makes them suitable for future biomedical applications...

  • Essay
  • Open Access
12 Citations
29,772 Views
14 Pages

The human body is a remarkable example of the process of evolution which ultimately created a sentient being with cognitive, motor, and information-processing abilities. The body can also be thought of as an amazing feat of engineering, and specifica...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
3,972 Views
18 Pages

Capacitive and Infrared Gas Sensors for the Assessment of the Methane Number of LNG Fuels

  • Jörgen Sweelssen,
  • Huib Blokland,
  • Timo Rajamäki and
  • Arjen Boersma

12 June 2020

Liquid Natural Gas (LNG) is an energy source that is becoming more important in energy transition, as the world is facing lower the CO2 emissions and backup sources for wind and solar energy are needed. LNG is becoming a major player not only as fuel...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,601 Views
21 Pages

The Role of Polyisobutylene-Bis-Succinimide (PIBSI) Dispersants in Lubricant Oils on the Deposit Control Mechanism

  • Erhan Özdemir,
  • Esra Kan,
  • Binbin Guo,
  • Eugene Pashkovski,
  • Anil Agiral and
  • Erol Yildirim

11 April 2025

Molecular modeling calculations for the design and improvement of next-generation additives for motor oils have reached a level that can support and improve experimental results. The regulation of insoluble sludge nanoparticle aggregations within oil...

  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
3,582 Views
10 Pages

19 November 2021

Gasoline is one of the most important distillate fuels obtained from crude refining; it is mainly used as an automotive fuel to propel spark-ignited (SI) engines. It is a complex hydrocarbon fuel that is known to possess several hundred individual mo...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
4,148 Views
15 Pages

Loss of atm in Zebrafish as a Model of Ataxia–Telangiectasia Syndrome

  • Kehua Chen,
  • Peng Wang,
  • Jingrun Chen,
  • Yiling Ying,
  • Yi Chen,
  • Eric Gilson,
  • Yiming Lu and
  • Jing Ye

Ataxia–telangiectasia mutated (ATM) is a key DNA damage signaling kinase that is mutated in humans with ataxia–telangiectasia (A-T) syndrome. This syndrome is characterized by neurodegeneration, immune abnormality, cancer predisposition,...

  • Review
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,359 Views
16 Pages

Tiny Fish, Big Hope: Zebrafish Unlocking Secrets to Fight Parkinson’s Disease

  • Manjunatha Bangeppagari,
  • Akshatha Manjunath,
  • Anusha Srinivasa and
  • Sang Joon Lee

12 October 2025

Parkinson’s disease (PD) is a progressive neurological disorder marked by the gradual loss of dopamine-producing neurons in the brain. This neuronal degradation causes motor symptoms such as tremors, stiffness, and slowness of movement. Despite...

  • Review
  • Open Access
12 Citations
5,065 Views
27 Pages

Mutable Collagenous Tissue: A Concept Generator for Biomimetic Materials and Devices

  • M. Daniela Candia Carnevali,
  • Michela Sugni,
  • Francesco Bonasoro and
  • Iain C. Wilkie

7 January 2024

Echinoderms (starfish, sea-urchins and their close relations) possess a unique type of collagenous tissue that is innervated by the motor nervous system and whose mechanical properties, such as tensile strength and elastic stiffness, can be altered i...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,265 Views
19 Pages

The requirement to improve energy efficiency is constantly driving the development of high-performance and eco-friendly friction modifiers (FMs). Herein, two innovative sulfur- and phosphorus-free melamine long-chain alcohol esters (Dodec-EG-CC and D...

  • Review
  • Open Access
7 Citations
4,579 Views
19 Pages

A Novel Frontier in Gut–Brain Axis Research: The Transplantation of Fecal Microbiota in Neurodegenerative Disorders

  • Majid Eslami,
  • Zarifeh Adampour,
  • Bahram Fadaee Dowlat,
  • Shayan Yaghmayee,
  • Faezeh Motallebi Tabaei,
  • Valentyn Oksenych and
  • Ramtin Naderian

The gut–brain axis (GBA) represents a sophisticated bidirectional communication system connecting the central nervous system (CNS) and the gastrointestinal (GI) tract. This interplay occurs primarily through neuronal, immune, and metabolic path...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
5,096 Views
15 Pages

Gene Expression and Characterization of Iturin A Lipopeptide Biosurfactant from Bacillus aryabhattai for Enhanced Oil Recovery

  • Deepak A. Yaraguppi,
  • Zabin K. Bagewadi,
  • Nilkamal Mahanta,
  • Surya P. Singh,
  • T. M. Yunus Khan,
  • Sanjay H. Deshpande,
  • Chaitra Soratur,
  • Simita Das and
  • Dimple Saikia

25 June 2022

Biosurfactants are eco-friendly surface-active molecules recommended for enhanced oil recovery techniques. In the present study, a potential lipopeptide (biosurfactant) encoding the iturin A gene was synthesized from Bacillus aryabhattai. To improvis...