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14 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
2,491 Views
22 Pages

22 September 2023

The comprehensive exploration and thorough understanding of the physicochemical characteristics of “Crystal” grapes in the Karst area of Southwest China can not only produce edible table grapes, but also offer significant theoretical back...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,283 Views
14 Pages

The boron (B) deficiency tolerance capacity of two grape materials, ‘Xishui-4’ (Vitis flexuosa) and ‘Crystal’ (V. vinifera × V. labrusca), were evaluated using a potted experiment in order to identify the B-use efficienc...

  • Brief Report
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,381 Views
10 Pages

Anti-Hail Nets in Viticulture: Do They Affect White Grape Quality in the Mediterranean Region?

  • Corrado Domanda,
  • Ileana Blanco,
  • Riccardo Buccolieri and
  • Laura Rustioni

Anti-hail nets have been employed in viticulture to reduce the damage caused by hailstorms, but whether this strategy may have detrimental effects on grape quality in the Mediterranean region is still unknown. This study was carried out in the Salent...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
8,054 Views
17 Pages

Decreasing pH Results in a Reduction of Anthocyanin Coprecipitation during Cold Stabilization of Purple Grape Juice

  • David C. Manns,
  • Passaporn Siricururatana,
  • Olga I. Padilla-Zakour and
  • Gavin L. Sacks

5 January 2015

Anthocyanin pigments in grape juice can coprecipitate with potassium bitartrate (KHT) crystals during cold stabilization, but factors that reduce these adsorptive losses are not well understood. We hypothesized that coprecipitation on a % w/w basis s...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
3,361 Views
13 Pages

Rapid In-Field Volatile Sampling for Detection of Botrytis cinerea Infection in Wine Grapes

  • Liang Jiang,
  • Morphy C. Dumlao,
  • William A. Donald,
  • Christopher C. Steel and
  • Leigh M. Schmidtke

Fungal infection of grape berries (Vitis vinifera) by Botrytis cinerea frequently coincides with harvest, impacting both the yield and quality of grape and wine products. A rapid and non-destructive method for identifying B. cinerea infection in grap...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
6,880 Views
17 Pages

An Electrochemical Quartz Crystal Microbalance Multisensor System Based on Phthalocyanine Nanostructured Films: Discrimination of Musts

  • Celia Garcia-Hernandez,
  • Cristina Medina-Plaza,
  • Cristina Garcia-Cabezon,
  • Fernando Martin-Pedrosa,
  • Isabel Del Valle,
  • Jose Antonio De Saja and
  • Maria Luz Rodríguez-Méndez

19 November 2015

An array of electrochemical quartz crystal electrodes (EQCM) modified with nanostructured films based on phthalocyanines was developed and used to discriminate musts prepared from different varieties of grapes. Nanostructured films of iron, nickel an...

  • Article
  • Open Access
20 Citations
3,139 Views
13 Pages

Composition and Biological Activity of Vitis vinifera Winter Cane Extract on Candida Biofilm

  • Zdeněk Kodeš,
  • Maria Vrublevskaya,
  • Markéta Kulišová,
  • Petr Jaroš,
  • Martina Paldrychová,
  • Karolína Pádrová,
  • Kristýna Lokočová,
  • Andrea Palyzová,
  • Olga Maťátková and
  • Irena Kolouchová

Vitis vinifera canes are waste material of grapevine pruning and thus represent cheap source of high-value polyphenols. In view of the fact that resistance of many pathogenic microorganisms to antibiotics is a growing problem, the antimicrobial activ...

  • Review
  • Open Access
32 Citations
12,216 Views
19 Pages

Wine sensory experience includes flavor, aroma, color, and (for some) even acoustic traits, which impact consumer acceptance. The quality of the wine can be negatively impacted by the presence of off-flavors and aromas, or dubious colors, or sediment...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
4,018 Views
14 Pages

Detection of Oenological Polyphenols via QCM-D Measurements

  • Mariacristina Gagliardi,
  • Giorgia Tori,
  • Matteo Agostini,
  • Francesco Lunardelli,
  • Fabio Mencarelli,
  • Chiara Sanmartin and
  • Marco Cecchini

4 January 2022

Polyphenols are a family of compounds present in grapes, musts, and wines. Their dosage is associated with the grape ripening, correct must fermentation, and final wine properties. Owing to their anti-inflammatory properties, they are also relevant f...

  • Review
  • Open Access
92 Citations
8,943 Views
36 Pages

Pharmacological Activity, Pharmacokinetics, and Clinical Research Progress of Puerarin

  • Di Wang,
  • Tong Bu,
  • Yangqian Li,
  • Yueyue He,
  • Fan Yang and
  • Liang Zou

27 October 2022

As a kind of medicine and food homologous plant, kudzu root (Pueraria lobata (Willd.) Ohwi) is called an “official medicine” in Chinese folk medicine. Puerarin is the main active component extracted from kudzu root, and its structural for...

  • Review
  • Open Access
1 Citations
4,226 Views
6 Pages

Fine Wine and Gout

  • Kenneth P. H. Pritzker and
  • Andrea R. Pritzker

31 May 2022

From ancient times to the present day, gout has been associated in the popular and scientific literature with wealthy men who overindulge in fancy foods, fine wine, and debauchery. Curiously, amongst diseases, gout was thought to be good, a malady to...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,717 Views
17 Pages

BDSF Analogues Inhibit Quorum Sensing-Regulated Biofilm Production in Xylella fastidiosa

  • Conor Horgan,
  • Clelia Baccari,
  • Michelle O’Driscoll,
  • Steven E. Lindow and
  • Timothy P. O’Sullivan

Xylella fastidiosa is an aerobic, Gram-negative bacterium that is responsible for many plant diseases. The bacterium is the causal agent of Pierce’s disease in grapes and is also responsible for citrus variegated chlorosis, peach phony disease,...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,914 Views
10 Pages

Control of Manganese Oxide Hybrid Structure through Electrodeposition and SILAR Techniques for Supercapacitor Electrode Applications

  • Kanisorn Klangvijit,
  • Winadda Wongwiriyapan,
  • Teerayut Uwanno,
  • Michiko Obata,
  • Masatsugu Fujishige,
  • Kenji Takeuchi and
  • Mayuree P. Reilly

10 August 2023

Manganese oxide has been studied as a promising supercapacitor electrode due to its high theoretical capacitance, low cost, and environmental friendliness. Supercapacitor performance such as specific capacitance, resistance, and cycle life greatly de...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,595 Views
13 Pages

Cytocompatibility, Antibacterial, and Anti-Biofilm Efficacy of Grape Seed Extract and Quercetin Hydrogels Against a Mature Endodontic Biofilm Ex Vivo Model

  • Huda Mohammed Ahmed Aqabat,
  • Mohamed Abouelseoud,
  • Shereen N. Rafaat,
  • Mohamed Shamel,
  • Edgar Schäfer,
  • Erick Miranda Souza and
  • Shehabeldin Saber

28 October 2024

Background/Objectives: To assess the cytocompatibility, antibacterial and anti-biofilm efficacy of grape seed extract (GSE) and quercetin hydrogels versus calcium hydroxide (CH) as intracanal medications (ICMs) against an endodontic ex vivo biofilm m...