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Hydrogen, Volume 6, Issue 1

2025 March - 18 articles

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Articles (18)

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
5,828 Views
28 Pages

Reducing CO2 emissions in general aviation is a critical challenge, where battery electric and fuel cell technologies face limitations in energy density, cost, and robustness. As a result, hydrogen (H2) dual-fuel combustion is a promising alternative...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
7,130 Views
19 Pages

The Indonesian government has established an energy transition policy for decarbonization, including the target of utilizing hydrogen for power generation through a co-firing scheme. Several studies indicate that hydrogen co-firing in gas-fired power...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
2,707 Views
16 Pages

Relationship Between Area and Capacity of Hydrogen Refueling Stations and Derivation of Design Recommendations

  • Armin Stein,
  • Bastian Nolte,
  • Umut Volkan Kizgin,
  • Ole Grünewald,
  • Güven Yurtseven and
  • Thomas Vietor

Hydrogen plays a pivotal role in the decarbonization of the transport sector, necessitating the development of an adequate infrastructure in the form of hydrogen refueling stations (HRSs) to support hydrogen-powered vehicles. This study investigates...

  • Article
  • Open Access
25 Citations
7,104 Views
20 Pages

Sustainable Hydrogen Production from Plastic Waste: Optimizing Pyrolysis for a Circular Economy

  • Fiyinfoluwa Joan Medaiyese,
  • Hamid Reza Nasriani,
  • Khalid Khan and
  • Leila Khajenoori

Hydrogen is a clean, non-polluting fuel and a key player in decarbonizing the energy sector. Interest in hydrogen production has grown due to climate change concerns and the need for sustainable alternatives. Despite advancements in waste-to-hydrogen...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
4,226 Views
12 Pages

Electrochemical Hydrogen Pump/Compressor in Single- and Double-Stage Regime

  • Galin Borisov,
  • Nevelin Borisov and
  • Evelina Slavcheva

This study presents the integration and evaluation of commercially available gas diffusion electrodes (GDEs), specifically designed for high-temperature polymer electrolyte membrane fuel cells (HT-PEMFCs) within membrane electrode assemblies (MEA) fo...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,364 Views
13 Pages

Analysis Between Green Hydrogen and Other Financial Assets: A Multi-Scale Correlation Approach

  • Eder J. A. L. Pereira,
  • Letícia S. Anjos,
  • Paulo Ferreira,
  • Derick Quintino,
  • Gerhard Ett and
  • Thiago B. Murari

28 February 2025

Improvements in quality of life, new technologies and population growth have significantly increased energy consumption in Brazil and around the world. The Paris Agreement aims to limit global warming and promote sustainable development, making green...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
7,746 Views
22 Pages

Life Cycle Greenhouse Gas Emissions Analysis of the Chlor-Alkali Process and By-Product Hydrogen in the United States

  • Pradeep Vyawahare,
  • Pingping Sun,
  • Ben Young,
  • Adarsh Bafana,
  • Taemin Kim,
  • Troy R. Hawkins and
  • Amgad Elgowainy

28 February 2025

Hydrogen is considered a key energy carrier for which interest has grown over recent years. Chlor-alkali plants in the United States (U.S.) can potentially recover and supply the by-product hydrogen at scale. However, there is a scarcity of standard...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,926 Views
22 Pages

28 February 2025

As the pursuit of greener energy solutions continues, industries worldwide are turning away from fossil fuels and exploring the development of sustainable alternatives to meet their energy requirements. As a signatory to the Paris Agreement, Australi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
3,269 Views
24 Pages

21 February 2025

Background: This study applied levelized cost of hydrogen (LCOH) and environmental cost accounting techniques to evaluate the feasibility of producing green hydrogen (GH2) via alkaline electrolysis for use in a bus fleet in Fortaleza, Brazil. Methods...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
5,292 Views
26 Pages

Membrane-Based Hydrogen Production: A Techno-Economic Evaluation of Cost and Feasibility

  • Dk Nur Hayati Amali Pg Haji Omar Ali,
  • Hazwani Suhaimi and
  • Pg Emeroylariffion Abas

8 February 2025

As the global shift toward a low-carbon economy accelerates, hydrogen is emerging as a crucial energy source. Among conventional methods for hydrogen production, steam methane reforming (SMR), commonly paired with pressure swing adsorption (PSA) for...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,305 Views
25 Pages

31 January 2025

With the increasing utilization of renewable energy sources, hydrogen production from complementary wind and solar (HPCWS) systems has become a part of the construction of the integrated energy system (IES). However, renewable energy generation faces...

  • Article
  • Open Access
23 Citations
6,774 Views
21 Pages

23 January 2025

This study evaluates the performance and feasibility of hybrid photovoltaic–hydrogen systems integrated with 4.2 MW PV installations, focusing on the interplay between electrolyzer capacity, energy storage, and hydrogen production. Key findings...

(This article belongs to the Topic Hydrogen Technologies vs. Battery Ones in the Green Energy Transition)
  • Article
  • Open Access
7,877 Views
13 Pages

Multiparametric Study of Water–Gas Shift and Hydrogen Separation Performance in Membrane Reactors Fed with Biomass-Derived Syngas

  • Nadia Cerone,
  • Luca Contuzzi,
  • Giuseppe Domenico Zito,
  • Carmine Florio,
  • Laura Fabbiano and
  • Francesco Zimbardi

22 January 2025

A multiparametric study was conducted on a hydrogen (H2) production rig designed to process 0.25 Nm3·h−1 of syngas. The rig consists of two Pd-Ag membrane permeator units and two Pd-Ag membrane reactor units for the water–gas shift...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,115 Views
10 Pages

Carbon-Supported Pt-SiO2 Catalysts for Oxygen Reduction Reaction in Low-Temperature Range: Rotating Disk Electrode Study

  • Ruslan M. Mensharapov,
  • Dmitry D. Spasov,
  • Matvey V. Sinyakov,
  • Darya E. Grineva,
  • Seraphim V. Nagorny,
  • Ratibor G. Chumakov,
  • Artem V. Bakirov and
  • Nataliya A. Ivanova

21 January 2025

The activities of Pt electrocatalysts modified with a prepared silica powder (with SiO2 contents of 3 and 7 wt%) in the oxygen reduction reaction in the temperature range from 0 °C to 50 °C were investigated by the rotating disk electrode tec...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
5,040 Views
26 Pages

17 January 2025

Hydrogen is a pivotal energy carrier for achieving sustainability and stability, but safe and efficient geological underground hydrogen storage (UHS) is critical for its large-scale application. This study investigates the impacts of geochemical and...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,107 Views
27 Pages

10 January 2025

Hydrogen (H2) offers a green medium for storing the excess from renewables production instead of dumping it, thus being crucial to decarbonisation efforts. Hydrogen also offers a storage medium for the grid’s cheap electricity to be used during...

(This article belongs to the Topic Hydrogen Technologies vs. Battery Ones in the Green Energy Transition)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,093 Views
21 Pages

Polarization and Forward Scattering Effects in Low Energy Positron Collisions with H2

  • Wagner Tenfen,
  • Josiney de Souza Glória,
  • Sarah Esther da Silva Saab,
  • Eliton Popovicz Seidel and
  • Felipe Arretche

10 January 2025

Positron physical-chemistry has been one important focus of scientific investigation of the last decades, however their low energy scattering by atoms and molecules still offers many questions to be answered, as the low angle scattering effects on th...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
4,034 Views
18 Pages

24 December 2024

This paper presents an innovative approach to fast frequency control in electric grids by leveraging parked fuel cell electric vehicles (FCEVs), especially heavy-duty vehicles such as trucks. Equipped with hydrogen storage tanks and fuel cells, these...

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Hydrogen - ISSN 2673-4141