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Chemistry, Volume 3, Issue 3

2021 September - 32 articles

Cover Story: The magnetically induced current density of aromatic and antiaromatic porphyrinoids has been investigated using the gauge-including magnetically induced current method. External magnetic fields interact with electrons in a molecule inducing a current density, which leads to a secondary magnetic field, either opposing or enhancing the external field. The atomic nuclei perceive the sum of the external and the induced magnetic fields. A shielding effect is observed when the induced field enhances the external one, while deshielding means that the nucleus experiences a weakened magnetic field. We visualize spatial contributions to nuclear magnetic shielding constants on a three-dimensional grid and quantify the spatial origin of the magnetic shielding contributions by numerical integration. View this paper
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Articles (32)

  • Communication
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,032 Views
12 Pages

Chirality Transfer in a Calixarene-Based Directional Pseudorotaxane Complex

  • Gerardo Concilio,
  • Carmine Gaeta,
  • Paolo Della Sala,
  • Veronica Iuliano,
  • Carmen Talotta,
  • Guglielmo Monaco,
  • Stefano Superchi,
  • Sandra Belviso and
  • Placido Neri

18 September 2021

Hexamethoxycalix[6]arene 3 forms a directional pseudorotaxane complex with the chiral axle (S)-(α-methyl-benzyl)benzylammonium 2+. Between the two (endo-chiral)-2+@3 and (exo-chiral)-2+@3 pseudorotaxane stereoisomers, the former is preferentially for...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
4,550 Views
15 Pages

16 September 2021

PPO co-crystalline (CC) films including azobenzene guest molecules have been prepared and characterized by WAXD, FTIR and UV-Visible measurements. Isomerization reactions of azobenzene (photo-induced trans to cis and spontaneous cis to trans) include...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,167 Views
12 Pages

14 September 2021

Magnetically induced current densities, calculated at the M06-2X/def2-TZVP level using the diamagnetic-zero version of the continuous transformation of origin of current density (CTOCD-DZ) method, were employed to study the aromaticity in Li3B2 and...

  • Communication
  • Open Access
12 Citations
3,556 Views
6 Pages

Spectroscopic Evidence of New Low-Dimensional Planar Carbon Allotropes Based on Biphenylene via On-Surface Ullmann Coupling

  • Teng Zhang,
  • Cesare Grazioli,
  • Huixia Yang,
  • Kaiyue Jiang,
  • Iulia Emilia Brumboiu,
  • Liangguang Jia,
  • Liwei Liu,
  • Carla Puglia,
  • Xiaodong Zhuang and
  • Yeliang Wang

13 September 2021

The bottom-up synthesis and preliminary characterizations of a new biphenylene-based 2D framework are presented. This new low-dimensional carbon allotrope potentially completes the many hypothesized carbon networks based on biphenylene.

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,182 Views
11 Pages

The Non-Anhydrous, Minimally Basic Synthesis of the Dopamine D2 Agonist [18F]MCL-524

  • James A. H. Inkster,
  • Anna W. Sromek,
  • Vamsidhar Akurathi,
  • John L. Neumeyer and
  • Alan B. Packard

9 September 2021

The dopamine D2 agonist MCL-524 is selective for the D2 receptor in the high-affinity state (D2high), and, therefore, the PET analogue, [18F]MCL-524, may facilitate the elucidation of the role of D2high in disorders such as schizophrenia. However, th...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
3,985 Views
11 Pages

Yb to Tb Cooperative Upconversion in Supramolecularly Assembled Complexes in a Solution

  • Lohona K. Soro,
  • Cyrille Charpentier,
  • Frédéric Przybilla,
  • Yves Mély,
  • Aline M. Nonat and
  • Loïc J. Charbonnière

6 September 2021

The podand-type ligand L, based on a tertiary amine substituted by three pyridyl-6-phosphonic acid functions, forms hydrated complexes with Ln3+ cations. The luminescence properties of the YbL complex were studied in D2O as a function of the pD and t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
4,766 Views
17 Pages

Spatial Contributions to 1H NMR Chemical Shifts of Free-Base Porphyrinoids

  • Heike Fliegl,
  • Maria Dimitrova,
  • Raphael J. F. Berger and
  • Dage Sundholm

5 September 2021

A recently developed methodology for calculating, analyzing, and visualizing nuclear magnetic shielding densities is used for studying spatial contributions including ring-current contributions to 1H nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) chemical shifts o...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,375 Views
15 Pages

5 September 2021

It is shown that the electric dipole- and electric quadrupole–anapole polarizabilities, denoted respectively by fαβ and gα,βγ, and the anapole magnetizability aαβ, are intrinsic properties of the electron cloud of molecules responding to optical fi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
5,347 Views
12 Pages

Phytochemicals from Rhizophora mucronata Propagules, Its In Vitro Anti-Cancer and In Silico Drug-Likeness Potential

  • Nurhanan Murni Yunos,
  • Sui Kiong Ling,
  • Asiah Osman,
  • Zunoliza Abdullah and
  • Nor Jannah Sallehudin

2 September 2021

This is the first report to identify the presence of 3-O-caffeoyl quinic acid (1), 4-O-caffeoyl quinic acid (2), 5-O-caffeoyl quinic acid (3), epi-catechin (4), and procyanidin B2 (5) in the young propagules of Rhizophora mucronata. Compounds 25 wer...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
2,825 Views
14 Pages

Magnetic Aromaticity of Cycloporphyrin Nanorings

  • Alessandro Landi,
  • Francesco Ferdinando Summa and
  • Guglielmo Monaco

2 September 2021

The ascertainment of magnetic aromaticity is not necessarily straightforward, especially for large and bent systems, such as the cycloporphyrin nanorings recently synthesized by the group of Anderson. Six of these cycloporphyrin nanorings were studie...

  • Review
  • Open Access
9 Citations
6,428 Views
20 Pages

Questions in the Chemical Enzymology of MAO

  • Rona R. Ramsay and
  • Alen Albreht

31 August 2021

We have structure, a wealth of kinetic data, thousands of chemical ligands and clinical information for the effects of a range of drugs on monoamine oxidase activity in vivo. We have comparative information from various species and mutations on kinet...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,859 Views
24 Pages

28 August 2021

Carbohydrate-based low-molecular-weight gelators (LMWGs) are useful classes of compounds due to their numerous applications. Among sugar-based LMWGs, certain peracetylated sugar beta-triazole derivatives were found to be effective organogelators and...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
2,991 Views
19 Pages

26 August 2021

Stagnation graphs provide a useful tool to analyze the main topological features of the often complicated vector field associated with magnetically induced currents. Previously, these graphs have been constructed using response quantities appropriate...

  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
5,743 Views
20 Pages

25 August 2021

In the present study, two commercial typologies of microfibrillated cellulose (MFC) (Exilva and Celish) with 2% wt % were firstly melt-compounded at the laboratory scale into polylactic acid (PLA) by a microcompounder. To reach an MFC proper dispersi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
4,223 Views
7 Pages

24 August 2021

The textile sector is closely linked to environmental pollution as a result of the use of toxic chemicals and their disposal in liquid waste, which negatively affects for the environment. Moreover, textile industries, especially wet processing, consu...

  • Feature Paper
  • Review
  • Open Access
41 Citations
8,324 Views
16 Pages

23 August 2021

As the most studied two-dimensional material, graphene is still attracting a lot of attention from both academia and industry due to its fantastic properties such as lightness, excellent mechanical strength, and high conductivity of heat and electric...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
4,562 Views
7 Pages

Isolation and Antimalarial Activity of a New Flavonol from Tithonia diversifolia Leaf Extract

  • Talkmore Ngarivhume,
  • Anwar Noreljaleel,
  • Susanna L. Bonnet and
  • Anke Wilhelm

12 August 2021

An antiplasmodial activity-guided isolation was carried out on the dichloromethane extract of Tithonia diversifolia dried leaves. A total of five germacranolide type sesquiterpene lactones and a new flavonol, 3,6-dihydroxy-2-(4′-hydroxyphenyl)-7-meth...

  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
4,506 Views
12 Pages

12 August 2021

Bonding and aromaticity in the bowl-shaped C5v and planar D5h geometries of corannulene and the planar D6h geometry of coronene are investigated using 3D isosurfaces and 2D contour plots of the isotropic magnetic shielding σiso(r) and, for planar geo...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,568 Views
20 Pages

3 August 2021

The intramolecular ionic Diels–Alder (IIDA) reactions of two dieniminiums were studied within the Molecular Electron Density Theory (MEDT) at the ωB97XD/6-311G(d,p) computational level. Topological analysis of the electron localization function (ELF)...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
5,478 Views
10 Pages

28 July 2021

Natural flavor and fragrance market size is expected to grow steadily due to the rising consumer demand of natural ingredients. This market request is guided by the general opinion that the production of natural compounds leads to a reduction of poll...

  • Editorial
  • Open Access
2,329 Views
3 Pages

28 July 2021

This themed issue of Chemistry is in honor of Professor Christoph Janiak on the occasion of his 60th birthday, and celebrates his innovative contributions to the fields of supramolecular chemistry, coordination polymers, networks and metal-organic fr...

  • Editorial
  • Open Access
2,527 Views
3 Pages

27 July 2021

This Special Issue of Chemistry is dedicated to Dr. Howard D. Flack (1943–2017), a renowned crystallographer who transformed the way in which, by using single crystal X-ray diffraction, we are able to determine the absolute structure of a crystalline...

  • Review
  • Open Access
2 Citations
4,611 Views
18 Pages

Carbon Monoxide Therapy Using Hybrid Carbon Monoxide-Releasing/Nrf2-Inducing Molecules through a Neuroprotective Lens

  • Flavia Cavicchioli,
  • Izzy M. Cesarotti,
  • Madison Fangman,
  • Josh Lua,
  • Raymond Hautamaki and
  • Sylvain Doré

23 July 2021

Carbon monoxide (CO) has long been known for its toxicity. However, in recent decades, new applications for CO as a therapeutic compound have been proposed, and multiple forms of CO therapy have since been developed and studied. Previous research has...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
2,886 Views
17 Pages

22 July 2021

A new magnetic supported manganese-based coordination complex (Fe3O4@SiO2@CPTMS@MBOL@ Mn) was prepared in consecutive stages and characterized via various techniques (VSM, SEM, TEM, XRD, FT-IR, EDX, TG-DTA, and ICP). To evaluate its application, it w...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
5,582 Views
18 Pages

Singlet/Triplet State Anti/Aromaticity of CyclopentadienylCation: Sensitivity to Substituent Effect

  • Milovan Stojanović,
  • Jovana Aleksić and
  • Marija Baranac-Stojanović

21 July 2021

It is well known that singlet state aromaticity is quite insensitive to substituent effects, in the case of monosubstitution. In this work, we use density functional theory (DFT) calculations to examine the sensitivity of triplet state aromaticity to...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,706 Views
12 Pages

19 July 2021

In this work, we explored how solvents can affect olefin oxidation reactions catalyzed by MCM-bpy-Mo catalysts and whether their control can be made with those players. The results of this study demonstrated that polar and apolar aprotic solvents mod...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
3,548 Views
9 Pages

Light-Induced Charge Accumulation in PTCDI/Pentacene/Ag(111) Heterojunctions

  • Roberto Costantini,
  • Albano Cossaro,
  • Alberto Morgante and
  • Martina Dell’Angela

13 July 2021

The incorporation of singlet fission (SF) chromophores in solar cells is expected to bring significant increases in the power conversion efficiency thanks to multiexciton generation. However, efficient charge generation in the device is determined by...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
3,785 Views
10 Pages

11 July 2021

Rifamycins are an extremely important class of antibacterial agents whose action results from the inhibition of DNA-dependent RNA synthesis. A special arrangement of unsubstituted hydroxy groups at C21 and C23, with oxygen atoms at C1 and C8 is essen...

  • Communication
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,383 Views
6 Pages

7 July 2021

Donor-acceptor Stenhouse adducts (DASAs) are a photo-switch class that undergoes triene cyclisation in response to visible light. Herein, electrochemical oxidation is demonstrated as an effective alternative stimulus for the triene cyclisation common...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
5,282 Views
14 Pages

Microwave-Assisted Synthesis, Optical and Theoretical Characterization of Novel 2-(imidazo[1,5-a]pyridine-1-yl)pyridinium Salts

  • Luca M. Cavinato,
  • Giorgio Volpi,
  • Elisa Fresta,
  • Claudio Garino,
  • Andrea Fin and
  • Claudia Barolo

6 July 2021

In the last few years, imidazo[1,5-a]pyridine scaffolds and derivatives have attracted growing attention due to their unique chemical structure and optical behaviors. In this work, a series of pyridylimidazo[1,5-a]pyridine derivatives and their corre...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
5,250 Views
10 Pages

Experimental and Computational Studies on N-alkylation Reaction of N-Benzoyl 5-(Aminomethyl)Tetrazole

  • Younas Aouine,
  • Aaziz Jmiai,
  • Anouar Alami,
  • Abdallah El Asri,
  • Souad El Issami and
  • Idriss Bakas

5 July 2021

The N-alkylation reaction of N-benzoyl 5-(aminomethyl)tetrazole (5-AMT) with benzyl bromide was carried out in the presence of K2CO3 as a base. Two separable regioisomers were obtained, thus their purification led to determine the proportion of each...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
5,181 Views
17 Pages

Investigation into the Re-Arrangement of Copper Foams Pre- and Post-CO2 Electrocatalysis

  • Jennifer A. Rudd,
  • Sandra Hernandez-Aldave,
  • Ewa Kazimierska,
  • Louise B. Hamdy,
  • Odin J. E. Bain,
  • Andrew R. Barron and
  • Enrico Andreoli

28 June 2021

The utilization of carbon dioxide is a major incentive for the growing field of carbon capture. Carbon dioxide could be an abundant building block to generate higher-value chemical products. Herein, we fabricated a porous copper electrode capable of...

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Chemistry - ISSN 2624-8549