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Soil Systems, Volume 6, Issue 4

2022 December - 26 articles

Cover Story: The view that soil is a natural resource to be secured has become more widespread, yet one important question has remained unresolved: how can we claim the soil itself as ‘secured’ or ‘not secured’? The United Nations suggests increasing organic matter (OM) content as an example of a practical approach toward soil security. However, such an approach devalues soils with native low OM. We propose changing the way we think about soil security, emphasizing how management can optimize soil functionality and health constraint by site-specific environmental conditions. Here, we adopt an econometric method that can quantify various purposes of soil use and identify the best site-specific management practice with efficiency scores. The novel pedo-econometric approach holds great potential to lead to efficient, practical, and sustainable use and protection of soil. View this paper
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Articles (26)

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
4,816 Views
19 Pages

Soil Structure under Forest and Pasture Land-Uses Affecting Compressive Behavior and Air Permeability in a Subtropical Soil

  • Luis Eduardo Akiyoshi Sanches Suzuki,
  • Dalvan José Reinert,
  • Deonir Secco,
  • Paulo Torres Fenner and
  • José Miguel Reichert

Machinery traffic and animal trampling can deform the soil and, consequently, impair soil pore functioning. This study aimed to evaluate how soil structure affects the compressibility, physical properties and air permeability of a Typic Paleudalf und...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
4,983 Views
16 Pages

Modelling Potential Soil Erosion and Sediment Delivery Risk in Plantations of Sri Lanka

  • Asha S. Karunaratne,
  • Eranga M. Wimalasiri,
  • Udara Piyathilake,
  • Sunethra Kanthi Gunatilake,
  • Nitin Muttil and
  • Upaka Rathnayake

The current trend in agricultural practices is expected to have a detrimental impact in terms of accelerating soil erosion. Assessment of the cumulative impact of various management strategies in a major plantation is a measure of the sustainably of...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,617 Views
18 Pages

Microbial Community Investigation of Wild Brambles with Root Nodulation from a Calcareous Nitrogen-Deficient Soil

  • Beatrice Farda,
  • Alessandro Mattedi,
  • Rihab Djebaili,
  • Loretta Pace,
  • Maddalena Del Gallo and
  • Marika Pellegrini

This study examines culturable diazotrophs and non-culturable bacteria found in the rhizospheres and root pseudonodules of wild blackberry plants (Rubus ulmifolius) that dwell on an unmanaged calcareous nitrogen-deficient soil. The DNA was extracted...

  • Review
  • Open Access
23 Citations
12,044 Views
27 Pages

Problems, Management, and Prospects of Acid Sulphate Soils in the Ganges Delta

  • Sukanta Kumar Sarangi,
  • Mohammed Mainuddin and
  • Buddheswar Maji

Soil is a finite natural resource and is indispensable for human civilization because it is the medium for food production for the biosphere. Continued soil degradation is a forerunner of catastrophe for the living world. The protection of healthy so...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
3,796 Views
16 Pages

Pesticides are extensively used in agriculture to prevent infestation of crops, control plant-associated diseases and pests, and increase crop productivity. With regards to typical agricultural practice, tank mixing of two or more plant protection pr...

  • Case Report
  • Open Access
6 Citations
4,119 Views
18 Pages

Physico-Chemical Soil Properties Affected by Invasive Plants in Southwest Germany (Rhineland-Palatinate)—A Case Study

  • Jellian Jamin,
  • Dörte Diehl,
  • Michele Meyer,
  • Jan David,
  • Gabriele Ellen Schaumann and
  • Christian Buchmann

The invasive plant species Impatiens glandulifera native to Asia mainly occupies European riparian ecosystems. It is still unclear to which extent this invasive plant can alter physico-chemical soil properties in terms of carbon turnover, microstruct...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
3,618 Views
11 Pages

Evaluation of Soil Organic Carbon Storage of Atillo in the Ecuadorian Andean Wetlands

  • Andrés A. Beltrán-Dávalos,
  • Johanna Elizabeth Ayala Izurieta,
  • Magdy Mileni Echeverria Guadalupe,
  • Shari Van Wittenberghe,
  • Jesús Delegido,
  • Xosé Luis Otero Pérez and
  • Agustín Merino

Identifying the SOC levels and revealing the potential of SOC storage of ecosystems difficult to sample and study are necessary contributions to the understanding of the global reserves of SOC. Wetlands store large amounts of SOC within their soils....

  • Article
  • Open Access
30 Citations
12,441 Views
16 Pages

Impacts of Landfill Leachate on the Surrounding Environment: A Case Study on Amin Bazar Landfill, Dhaka (Bangladesh)

  • Rysul Hasan Hredoy,
  • Md. Abu Bakar Siddique,
  • Md. Ahedul Akbor,
  • Md. Aftab Ali Shaikh and
  • Md. Mostafizur Rahman

Currently, a total of about 15,000 tons/day of waste is generated in the entire Dhaka city with an average per capita waste generation of 0.641 kg/day. Only 37% of this waste is collected and dumped into the two sanitary landfill sites, which is the...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,312 Views
28 Pages

Proximal and Remote Sensing Data Integration to Assess Spatial Soil Heterogeneity in Wild Blueberry Fields

  • Allegra Johnston,
  • Viacheslav Adamchuk,
  • Athyna N. Cambouris,
  • Jean Lafond,
  • Isabelle Perron,
  • Julie Lajeunesse,
  • Marc Duchemin and
  • Asim Biswas

Wild blueberries (Vaccinium angustifolium Ait.) are often cultivated uniformly despite significant within-field variations in topography and crop density. This study was conducted to relate apparent soil electrical conductivity (ECa), topographic att...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
4,399 Views
18 Pages

GeoTh: An Experimental Laboratory Set-Up for the Measurement of the Thermal Conductivity of Granular Materials

  • Dimitra Rapti,
  • Andrea Marchetti,
  • Mirco Andreotti,
  • Ilaria Neri and
  • Riccardo Caputo

GeoTh is a new, simple, efficient, flexible, low-cost experimental laboratory apparatus. These features make it an excellent technological tool for measuring the thermal conductivity of granular materials, e.g., soils, sand, silt, clay or artificial...

  • Review
  • Open Access
220 Citations
42,769 Views
37 Pages

Conservation Agriculture as a Sustainable System for Soil Health: A Review

  • Belén Cárceles Rodríguez,
  • Víctor Hugo Durán-Zuazo,
  • Miguel Soriano Rodríguez,
  • Iván F. García-Tejero,
  • Baltasar Gálvez Ruiz and
  • Simón Cuadros Tavira

Soil health is a term used to describe the general state or quality of soil, and in an agroecosystem, soil health can be defined as the ability of the soil to respond to agricultural practices in a way that sustainably supports both agricultural prod...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
5,193 Views
24 Pages

Environmental Impact of Sulaimani Steel Plant (Kurdistan Region, Iraq) on Soil Geochemistry

  • Roshna A. Hamarashid,
  • Željka Fiket and
  • Ibrahim M. J. Mohialdeen

Steel is an indispensable material that is used in a wide range of products and that contributes significantly to economic development. However, steel production can affect soil quality and is associated with the pollution of local areas. Therefore,...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
4,476 Views
17 Pages

Soil Diversity of the Island of Gogland in the Gulf of Finland: History of Land Development and Current Status

  • Ekaterina Chebykina,
  • Evgeny Abakumov,
  • George Shamilishvilly and
  • Sergey Kouzov

One of the most effective nature conservation measures is the creation of territories where human impact is limited, this is called specially protected natural areas. A significant contribution to increasing the area of the Russian Federation covered...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,913 Views
13 Pages

Deep Drainage Lowers Methane and Nitrous Oxide Emissions from Rice Fields in a Semi-Arid Environment in Rwanda

  • Olive Tuyishime,
  • Monika Strömgren,
  • Abraham Joel,
  • Ingmar Messing,
  • Francois Xavier Naramabuye and
  • Ingrid Wesström

Few studies have explored greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions from arable land in sub-Saharan Africa (SSA), and particularly from rice paddy fields, which can be a major source of methane (CH4) and nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions. This study examined the ef...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,879 Views
17 Pages

Variability of Hydraulic Properties and Hydrophobicity in a Coarse-Textured Inceptisol Cultivated with Maize in Central Chile

  • Nicolás Riveras-Muñoz,
  • Carla Silva,
  • Osvaldo Salazar,
  • Thomas Scholten,
  • Steffen Seitz and
  • Oscar Seguel

The O’Higgins Region, located in Central Chile, concentrates 40% of the country’s maize production, mainly under conventional tillage. This has generated soil physical degradation, modifying water movement on it, which varies even in shor...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,515 Views
22 Pages

Impact of Short-Term Cultivation on Some Selected Properties of Sandy Soil in an Arid Environment

  • Salman A. H. Selmy,
  • Salah H. Abd Al-Aziz,
  • Ahmed G. Ibrahim and
  • Raimundo Jiménez-Ballesta

Soil management is recognized to have an impact on soil quality attributes. Depending on the management approach, this impact can either degrade or improve soil quality. There is a severe shortage of information on the impacts of cultivation on sandy...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
3,182 Views
16 Pages

Plant litter decomposition is a key process in the biogeochemical cycles of terrestrial ecosystems. The main goal of this work is to determine the impact of current climate change on the decomposition process of the litter of Palo Laziale Wood (Rome,...

  • Communication
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,821 Views
12 Pages

Cow urine is a rich source of mobile nutrients such as nitrate (NO3) and potassium (K+). The aim of this experiment was to evaluate the wetting pattern distribution through soil profile of cow urine patch in an andisol. Two field experiments a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,688 Views
18 Pages

Arbuscular Mycorrhizal Fungi Improve Growth and Phosphate Nutrition of Acacia seyal (Delile) under Saline Conditions

  • Anicet Georges Bruno Manga,
  • Malick Ndiaye,
  • Mame Arama Fall Ndiaye,
  • Seyni Sané,
  • Tahir Abdoulaye Diop,
  • André Amakobo Diatta,
  • César Bassene,
  • Doohong Min,
  • Martin Battaglia and
  • Matthew Tom Harrison

Many plant species adapted to semi-arid environments are grown in the Sahelian region in northern Africa. One such species is Acacia seyal (Delile), a multipurpose leguminous tree grown in various agroecological zones, including saline soils. These c...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
8,799 Views
25 Pages

Characteristics of Andisols Developed from Andesitic and Basaltic Volcanic Ash in Different Agro-Climatic Zones

  • Mahfud Arifin,
  • Rina Devnita,
  • Markus Anda,
  • Didiek H. Goenadi and
  • Adi Nugraha

This study aimed to identify the characteristics of Andisols under tea plantations affected by different Oldeman’s agro-climatic zones, of different ages, and containing different types of volcanic ash material. For this study, three tea planta...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
2,705 Views
17 Pages

Phytoremediating a Wastewater-Irrigated Soil Contaminated with Toxic Metals: Comparing the Efficacies of Different Crops

  • Iftikhar Ahmad,
  • Saeed Ahmad Malik,
  • Shafqat Saeed,
  • Atta-ur Rehman and
  • Tariq Muhammad Munir

A formidable challenge in suburban agriculture is the sustainability of soil health following the use of wastewater for irrigation. The wastewater irrigation likely toxifies the crop plants making them unconsumable. We used a multivariate, completely...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
3,900 Views
18 Pages

Impact of Aboveground Vegetation on Abundance, Diversity, and Biomass of Earthworms in Selected Land Use Systems as a Model of Synchrony between Aboveground and Belowground Habitats in Mid-Himalaya, India

  • Kasahun Gudeta,
  • Ankeet Bhagat,
  • Jatinder Mohan Julka,
  • Sartaj Ahmad Bhat,
  • Gopal Krishan Sharma,
  • Getachew Bantihun,
  • Ryszard Amarowicz and
  • Merga Belina

The population status and biomass of earthworms were studied in three different land use systems of pasture (Pa), silvopasture (SP), and mixed evergreen forest (MEF) from 2019–2020 in the Solan district of Himachal Pradesh, India. The aim of th...

  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
5,267 Views
21 Pages

Soil Respiration Is Influenced by Seasonality, Forest Succession and Contrasting Biophysical Controls in a Tropical Dry Forest in Northwestern Mexico

  • Martha L. Vargas-Terminel,
  • Dulce Flores-Rentería,
  • Zulia M. Sánchez-Mejía,
  • Nidia E. Rojas-Robles,
  • Maritza Sandoval-Aguilar,
  • Bruno Chávez-Vergara,
  • Agustín Robles-Morua,
  • Jaime Garatuza-Payan and
  • Enrico A. Yépez

26 September 2022

Soil respiration (RS) is an important component of the C cycle because it contributes significant CO2 emissions to the atmosphere that result from metabolism and respiration of its autotrophic and heterotrophic components. However, the relative impor...

  • Review
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,405 Views
13 Pages

Reshaping How We Think about Soil Security

  • Katsutoshi Mizuta and
  • Sabine Grunwald

23 September 2022

The soil security framework has been conceptualized and views soil as a resource that needs to be secured to avoid or minimize adverse environmental/anthropogenic impacts and undesirable consequences for people. Our critical literature review suggest...

  • Article
  • Open Access
24 Citations
2,760 Views
11 Pages

20 September 2022

With the increasing popularity of biochar as a soil amendment worldwide in recent years, a question of concern arises as to whether the application of biochar would suppress or stimulate greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions. In this study, published data e...

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Soil Syst. - ISSN 2571-8789