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Fluids, Volume 8, Issue 6

2023 June - 24 articles

Cover Story: Research on fog dissipation technology is needed to reduce the incidence of accidents caused by fog. This paper compared and analyzed two methods of SCD seeding and natural dissipation according to weight under cold fog conditions. The results of the study were confirmed based on quantitative data and visual images using lidar sensors and cameras. View this paper
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Articles (24)

  • Article
  • Open Access
4,169 Views
11 Pages

17 June 2023

Fog interferes with traffic flow and causes major accidents. In foggy conditions, traffic accident death rates are higher than in other weather conditions. Research on fog dissipation technology is needed to reduce the incidence of accidents caused b...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,093 Views
20 Pages

17 June 2023

Spectral proper orthogonal decomposition (SPOD) has seen renewed interest in recent years due to its unique ability to decouple organised motion at different timescales from large datasets with limited available information. This paper investigated t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,826 Views
15 Pages

DropletAI: Deep Learning-Based Classification of Fluids with Different Ohnesorge Numbers during Non-Contact Dispensing

  • Pranshul Sardana,
  • Mohammadreza Zolfaghari,
  • Guilherme Miotto,
  • Roland Zengerle,
  • Thomas Brox,
  • Peter Koltay and
  • Sabrina Kartmann

17 June 2023

The reliable non-contact dispensing of droplets in the pico- to microliter range is a challenging task. The dispensed drop volume depends on various factors such as the rheological properties of the liquids, the actuation parameters, the geometry of...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
4,085 Views
28 Pages

14 June 2023

Transonic planar flows around a circular cylinder are investigated numerically for laminar and turbulent flow conditions with Reynolds numbers of 50ReD300 and 8890ReD 80,000 and free stream Mach numbers in the range of 0.2Ma&infin...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,696 Views
16 Pages

14 June 2023

We continue our study of the transition of ideal, homogeneous, incompressible, magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) turbulence from non-equilibrium initial conditions to equilibrium using long-time numerical simulations on a 1283 periodic grid. A Fourier spectr...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,302 Views
15 Pages

Numerical Analysis of Convective Mass Transfer during Multi-Droplet Impingement on a Structured Surface in the Presence of an Adhered Liquid Film—An Application to Spray Etching of PCBs

  • Werner Eßl,
  • Georg Reiss,
  • Peter Raninger,
  • Werner Ecker,
  • Nadine Körbler,
  • Eva Gerold,
  • Helmut Antrekowitsch,
  • Jolanta Klocek and
  • Thomas Krivec

14 June 2023

Multi-droplet impingement is a fundamental aspect inherent to all kinds of technical spray processes which typically aim at enhancing the convective exchange of reagents or heat at the impinged surface. In this paper, the impingement of multiple drop...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,576 Views
19 Pages

Recalibration of LBM Populations for Construction of Grid Refinement with No Interpolation

  • Arseniy Berezin,
  • Anastasia Perepelkina,
  • Anton Ivanov and
  • Vadim Levchenko

13 June 2023

Grid refinement is used to reduce computing costs while maintaining the precision of fluid simulation. In the lattice Boltzmann method (LBM), grid refinement often uses interpolated values. Here, we developed a method in which interpolation in space...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,862 Views
13 Pages

12 June 2023

Raising the working speed of hydraulic pumps to maximize the efficient matching range of electric motors is one of the possible ways to achieve energy efficiency in electric machinery. By means of a simulation method verified with subsequent experime...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,659 Views
23 Pages

8 June 2023

In computations of unsteady flow problems by the arbitrary Lagrangian–Eulerian (ALE) method, the introduction of the grid velocity in the transport terms of the governing equations is not a sufficient condition for conservativeness if topology...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,021 Views
13 Pages

7 June 2023

This study investigated the diffusion impact on the chemical perturbation of NOx and O3 caused by the streamer and leader parts of a blue jet in the low stratosphere (18–30 km), using the coupling of a detailed stratospheric chemistry model and...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
2,369 Views
14 Pages

Experimental Study on the Optimum Installation Depth and Dimensions of Roughening Elements on Abutment as Scour Countermeasures

  • Masih Zolghadr,
  • Seyed Mohammad Ali Zomorodian,
  • Abazar Fathi,
  • Ravi Prakash Tripathi,
  • Neda Jafari,
  • Darshan Mehta,
  • Parveen Sihag and
  • Hazi Mohammad Azamathulla

5 June 2023

The causes of many bridge failures have been reported to be local scour around abutments. This study examines roughening elements as devices with which to intercept the downflow responsible for the formation of the principal vortex, which is what tri...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
3,123 Views
27 Pages

2 June 2023

Stacked plate heat exchangers are widely used in thermal energy storage systems and a comprehensive and accurate analysis is necessary for their application and optimization. The fluid flow distribution between the plates is important to ensure even...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,335 Views
30 Pages

31 May 2023

Viscous linear surface waves are studied at arbitrary wavelength, layer thickness, viscosity, and surface tension. We find that in shallow enough fluids no surface waves can propagate. This layer thickness is determined for some fluids, water, glycer...

  • Review
  • Open Access
11 Citations
6,355 Views
26 Pages

31 May 2023

Cavitation, as a unique technology for influencing liquid substances, has attracted much attention in the oil refining industry. The unique capabilities of cavitation impact can initiate the destruction of molecular compounds in the liquid. At the sa...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,165 Views
18 Pages

A Bingham Plastic Fluid Solver for Turbulent Flow of Dense Muddy Sediment Mixtures

  • Ian Adams,
  • Julian Simeonov,
  • Samuel Bateman and
  • Nathan Keane

31 May 2023

We have developed and tested a numerical model for turbulence resolving simulations of dense mud–water mixtures in oscillatory bottom boundary layers, based on a low Stokes number formulation of the two-phase equations. The resulting non-Boussi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
3,317 Views
10 Pages

27 May 2023

Reduction of energy expenditures required for various technological processes is a pressing issue in today’s economy. One of the ways to solve this issue in regard to liquefied natural gas (LNG) storage is the recovery of its vapours from LNG t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
3,422 Views
13 Pages

26 May 2023

The acoustic cavitation of fluids, as well as related physical and chemical phenomena, causes a variety of effects that are highly important in technological processes and medicine. Therefore, it is important to be able to control the conditions that...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,019 Views
11 Pages

Computed Tomography-Assisted Study of the Liquid Contrast Agent’s Spread in a Hydrogel Phantom of the Brain Tissue

  • Anastasia S. Vanina,
  • Alexander V. Sychev,
  • Anastasia I. Lavrova,
  • Pavel V. Gavrilov,
  • Polina L. Andropova,
  • Elena V. Grekhnyova,
  • Tatiana N. Kudryavtseva and
  • Eugene B. Postnikov

26 May 2023

Studying transport processes in the brain’s extracellular space is a complicated problem when considering the brain’s tissue. Tests of corresponding physical and mathematical problems, as well as the need for materials with cheap but real...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,331 Views
16 Pages

Experimental Study on the Interaction of an Impulse Water Jet with Molten Metal

  • Sergey E. Yakush,
  • Yuli D. Chashechkin,
  • Andrey Y. Ilinykh and
  • Vladislav A. Usanov

25 May 2023

The impingement of a short-duration water jet on a pool of molten Rose’s metal is studied experimentally herein. Short-duration water jet impacting on the free surface of a molten metal pool with a temperature of 300 °C are generated with a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,493 Views
20 Pages

24 May 2023

We investigate the effect of horizontal quasi-periodic oscillation on the stability of two superimposed immiscible fluid layers confined in a horizontal Hele-Shaw cell. To approximate real oscillations, a quasi-periodic oscillation with two incommens...

  • Communication
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,774 Views
10 Pages

24 May 2023

This article focuses on the prediction of the small bubble holdups (assuming the existence of two major bubble classes) in two bubble columns (0.289 m in ID and 0.102 m in ID), operated with organic liquids under various conditions (including high te...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,827 Views
15 Pages

23 May 2023

In this work, we experimentally investigated the cavitation effects on the hydrodynamic behavior of a circular cylinder at different cavitating flows. We analyzed the cavitation dynamics behind the circular cylinder using a high-speed camera and also...

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Fluids - ISSN 2311-5521