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Healthcare, Volume 7, Issue 2

2019 June - 28 articles

Cover Story: Citizens of 65years and older debated how smart cities might influence their health and wellbeing. Concerns were raised about security and privacy. Benefits of digital systems were discussed, such as convenience and continuity of care. We held two citizens’ juries, which enabled debate about various topics of technology-enabled care. Participants expressed opinions that reflected their personal concerns and lifeworld. However, participants also had awareness of the strategic perspective of the system-world, such as its efficiencies and use of data to make improvements. Participants noted a lack of involvement of older people in the design of systems, and wished for involvement in decision-making, and the transparency of governance of smart health. View this paper
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Articles (28)

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
4,515 Views
13 Pages

Persons with Dementia Living at Home or in Nursing Homes in Nine Swedish Urban or Rural Municipalities

  • Connie Lethin,
  • Ingalill Rahm Hallberg,
  • Emme-Li Vingare and
  • Lottie Giertz

The methodology from the “RightTimePlaceCare” study of dementia care was tested locally in terms of relevance, acceptability and attrition. Comparing persons with dementia (PwDs) receiving home care (HC) with PwDs living in nursing homes...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
5,401 Views
14 Pages

Development and Process Evaluation of a Complex Intervention for Improving Nutrition among Hospitalised Patients: A Mixed Methods Study

  • Shelley Roberts,
  • Laurie Grealish,
  • Lauren T. Williams,
  • Zane Hopper,
  • Julie Jenkins,
  • Alan Spencer and
  • Andrea P. Marshall

Hospital-acquired malnutrition is a significant issue with complex aetiology, hence nutrition interventions must be multifaceted and context-specific. This paper describes the development, implementation and process evaluation of a complex interventi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
4,882 Views
9 Pages

Patients’ involvement in decision-making regarding their own health care is considered to be of great importance. However, their information needs are frequently reported to be unfulfilled. Few studies have investigated the knowledge, informati...

  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
5,770 Views
14 Pages

Job tenure has been significantly shortened with the prevalence of the gig economy around the world. Workers are faced with a new age of frequent employment change. This emerging situation is out of expectation of social health insurance policymakers...

  • Commentary
  • Open Access
19 Citations
19,230 Views
8 Pages

Community empowerment has been studied as a process and result phenomenon throughout the last 40 years. Community partnership, which has been studied during the last 20 years, has been identified as a key process to promote intervention and research...

  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
9,339 Views
10 Pages

Integrating Diverse Disciplines to Enhance Interprofessional Competency in Healthcare Delivery

  • Tiffany Champagne-Langabeer,
  • Lee Revere,
  • Mariya Tankimovich,
  • Erica Yu,
  • Robert Spears and
  • Jennifer Lee Swails

Interprofessional education (IPE) typically involves clinical simulation exercises with students from medical and nursing schools. Yet, healthcare requires patient-centered teams that include diverse disciplines. Students from public health and infor...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
4,560 Views
10 Pages

This study evaluated the subjective assessment of preparedness needs of critical care trainees and recent graduates between 2013 and 2014. A questionnaire was developed and validated by the subcommittee of the In-Training Section of Society of Critic...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
46 Citations
9,998 Views
12 Pages

Perspectives of Stakeholders on Technology Use in the Care of Community-Living Older Adults with Dementia: A Systematic Literature Review

  • Leonieke C. van Boekel,
  • Eveline J.M. Wouters,
  • Bea M. Grimberg,
  • Nardo J.M. van der Meer and
  • Katrien G. Luijkx

Although technology has the potential to promote aging in place, the use of technology remains scarce among community-living older adults with dementia. A reason might be that many stakeholders are involved who all have a different perspective on tec...

  • Article
  • Open Access
59 Citations
9,052 Views
18 Pages

Men caregivers face caregiving burden, have weak support networks and are less likely to seek out programs which increase their caregiving capabilities and help them cope with this burden. Using the 2011 and 2015 National Study of Caregiving (NSOC) d...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
5,127 Views
9 Pages

Proteomics Analysis of Urine to Examine Physical Effects of Warm Nano Mist Sauna Bathing

  • Yoshitoshi Hirao,
  • Naohiko Kinoshita,
  • Bo Xu,
  • Suguru Saito,
  • Ali F. Quadery,
  • Amr Elguoshy,
  • Keiko Yamamoto and
  • Tadashi Yamamoto

Conventional sauna bathing may have some health benefits as it facilitates relaxing, detoxing and promoting metabolism. However, conventional sauna bathing at a high temperature may be harmful for the body by increasing the risk of heart failure. The...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
52,637 Views
24 Pages

Mixed Borrelia burgdorferi and Helicobacter pylori Biofilms in Morgellons Disease Dermatological Specimens

  • Marianne J. Middelveen,
  • Katherine R. Filush,
  • Cheryl Bandoski,
  • Rumanah S. Kasliwala,
  • Anthony Melillo,
  • Raphael B. Stricker and
  • Eva Sapi

Background: Morgellons disease (MD) is a dermopathy that is associated with tick-borne illness. It is characterized by spontaneously developing skin lesions containing embedded or projecting filaments, and patients may also experience symptoms resemb...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
5,754 Views
14 Pages

3D printing technology is able to produce personalized artificial substitutes for patients with damaged menisci. However, there is a lack of thorough understanding of 3D printing-enabled (3DP-enabled) meniscus transplantation and its long-term advant...

  • Article
  • Open Access
39 Citations
9,344 Views
22 Pages

Increasing proportions of people, including older adults, live alone. Studying living arrangements of the elderly is important because these affect and reflect general well-being of the elderly and inform communities’ response to elderly housin...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
8,246 Views
11 Pages

Risk Factors of Lyme Disease: An Intersection of Environmental Ecology and Systems Science

  • Nasser Sharareh,
  • Rachael P. Behler,
  • Amanda B. Roome,
  • Julian Shepherd,
  • Ralph M. Garruto and
  • Nasim S. Sabounchi

Lyme disease (LD) cases have been on the rise throughout the United States, costing the healthcare system up to $1.3 billion per year, and making LD one of the greatest threats to public health. Factors influencing the number of LD cases range from e...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
4,651 Views
9 Pages

Among Trauma Patients, Younger Men with Ventilator-Associated Pneumonia Have Worse Outcomes Compared to Older Men—An Exploratory Study

  • Duraid Younan,
  • Sarah J. Delozier,
  • Nathaniel McQuay,
  • John Adamski,
  • Aisha Violette,
  • Andrew Loudon,
  • Jeffrey Ustin,
  • Regan Berg,
  • Glen Tinkoff and
  • UHRISES Research Consortium
  • + 1 author

Background: Ventilator-associated pneumonia is associated with significant morbidity. Although the association of gender with outcomes in trauma patients has been debated for years, recently, certain authors have demonstrated a difference. We sought...

  • Review
  • Open Access
4 Citations
8,037 Views
18 Pages

Characteristics of Future Models of Integrated Outpatient Care

  • Alan Leviton,
  • Julia Oppenheimer,
  • Madeline Chiujdea,
  • Annalee Antonetty,
  • Oluwafemi William Ojo,
  • Stephanie Garcia,
  • Sarah Weas,
  • Eric Fleegler,
  • Eugenia Chan and
  • Tobias Loddenkemper

Replacement of fee-for-service with capitation arrangements, forces physicians and institutions to minimize health care costs, while maintaining high-quality care. In this report we described how patients and their families (or caregivers) can work w...

  • Review
  • Open Access
87 Citations
9,874 Views
12 Pages

In Palliative Care, the unit of care is the patient and their family. Although members of the health care team often address the family caregiver’s opinions and concerns, the focus of care remains on the needs of the patient. The readiness and...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
5,687 Views
8 Pages

(1) Background: A patient safety incident reporting system was introduced in Indonesian hospitals in 2006; however, under-reporting of patient safety incidents is evident. The government plays a vital role in the implementation of a national system....

  • Review
  • Open Access
13 Citations
6,729 Views
12 Pages

Background: Persons with advanced dementia cannot initiate activities because of the executive dysfunction. The lack of activities was identified as one of the most important factors contributing to behavioral problems of these persons. The unmet nee...

  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
7,775 Views
17 Pages

This study investigates the influence of the household registration system on rural–urban disparity in healthcare access (including healthcare quality, blood pressure check, blood test, vision test, dental examination, and breast exam), using data fr...

  • Article
  • Open Access
267 Citations
38,815 Views
18 Pages

Technology to Support Aging in Place: Older Adults’ Perspectives

  • Shengzhi Wang,
  • Khalisa Bolling,
  • Wenlin Mao,
  • Jennifer Reichstadt,
  • Dilip Jeste,
  • Ho-Cheol Kim and
  • Camille Nebeker

The U.S. population over 65 years of age is increasing. Most older adults prefer to age in place, and technologies, including Internet of things (IoT), Ambient/Active Assisted Living (AAL) robots and other artificial intelligence (AI), can support in...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
6,576 Views
14 Pages

Using Deep Dive Methodology to Investigate an Increased Incidence of Hospital-Acquired Avoidable Category 2 and 3 Pressure Ulcers

  • Martyne Horton-Jones,
  • Emma Marsh,
  • Sian Fumarola,
  • Helen Wright-White,
  • Wilfred McSherry and
  • Trish Rowson

Background: Between October 2017 and March 2018, the Trust experienced significant winter pressures and an increase in category 2 and 3 hospital-acquired avoidable pressure ulcers. This review aimed to investigate the causal factors of this increase....

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
5,018 Views
14 Pages

A Supervised Pattern Analysis of the Length of Stay for Hip Replacement Admissions

  • Dimitrios Zikos,
  • Ashara Shrestha,
  • Taylor Colotti and
  • Leonidas Fegaras

Hip replacement is the most common surgical procedure among Medicare patients in the US and worldwide. The hospital length of stay (LOS) for hip replacement admissions is therefore important to be controlled, contributing to savings for hospitals. Th...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
8,088 Views
10 Pages

Impact of Electronic Health Record Systems on Prescribing Errors in Pediatric Clinics

  • Brooke L. Gildon,
  • Michelle Condren and
  • Christine C. Hughes

Medication errors are commonly reported in the pediatric population. While evidence supports the use of e-prescribing to prevent certain errors, prescribing with an electronic health record (EHR) system is not devoid of errors. Furthermore, the major...

  • Review
  • Open Access
921 Citations
82,632 Views
30 Pages

Blockchain Technology in Healthcare: A Systematic Review

  • Cornelius C. Agbo,
  • Qusay H. Mahmoud and
  • J. Mikael Eklund

Since blockchain was introduced through Bitcoin, research has been ongoing to extend its applications to non-financial use cases. Healthcare is one industry in which blockchain is expected to have significant impacts. Research in this area is relativ...

  • Review
  • Open Access
4 Citations
7,768 Views
8 Pages

Pharmacovigilance, which is the science and activities relating to the detection, assessment, understanding and prevention of adverse effects or any other possible drug-related problems, generates knowledge to facilitate the rational use of medicines...

  • Article
  • Open Access
20 Citations
7,637 Views
17 Pages

Citizens’ Juries: When Older Adults Deliberate on the Benefits and Risks of Smart Health and Smart Homes

  • Neil H. Chadborn,
  • Krista Blair,
  • Helen Creswick,
  • Nancy Hughes,
  • Liz Dowthwaite,
  • Oluwafunmilade Adenekan and
  • Elvira Pérez Vallejos

Background: Technology-enabled healthcare or smart health has provided a wealth of products and services to enable older people to monitor and manage their own health conditions at home, thereby maintaining independence, whilst also reducing healthca...

  • Article
  • Open Access
23 Citations
9,292 Views
12 Pages

Mental Health Issues in Madhya Pradesh: Insights from National Mental Health Survey of India 2016

  • Arun Kokane,
  • Abhijit Pakhare,
  • Gopalkrishna Gururaj,
  • Mathew Varghese,
  • Vivek Benegal,
  • Girish N. Rao,
  • Banavaram Arvind,
  • Mukesh Shukla,
  • Arun Mitra and
  • Akash Ranjan Singh
  • + 3 authors

Background: About 14% of the global mental health burden is contributed by India. However, there exists a disparity in mental health patterns, utilization, and prioritization among various Indian states. The state of Madhya Pradesh is a low performer...

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Healthcare - ISSN 2227-9032