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Aerospace, Volume 10, Issue 11

November 2023 - 68 articles

Cover Story: Higher automation levels in air traffic management support air traffic controllers (ATCOs) in safely and efficiently guiding aircraft. This helps to overcome the current shortcomings in ATCO staff. Automatic speech recognition and understanding (ASRU) of ATCO-pilot radio telephony communication has shown to support ATCOs, i.e., to reduce their workload and to increase their situational awareness. This supports results from recognized callsigns that are highlighted in air situation displays and from pre-filled radar labels based on automatic command extraction. Based on real-time simulations with pre-industrial ASRU prototypes, eight functional hazards were identified during a safety assessment. Mitigations were derived for each hazard, demonstrating that ASRU does not increase safety risks. View this paper
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Articles (68)

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,883 Views
22 Pages

16 November 2023

In this paper, by accounting for the angle constraint (AC) and autopilot lag compensation (ALC), a novel fixed-time convergent guidance law is developed based on a fixed-time state observer and bi-limit homogeneous technique. The newly proposed guida...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,891 Views
20 Pages

The Optimization of a Model for Predicting the Remaining Useful Life and Fault Diagnosis of Landing Gear

  • Yuan-Jen Chang,
  • He-Kai Hsu,
  • Tzu-Hsuan Hsu,
  • Tsung-Ti Chen and
  • Po-Wen Hwang

15 November 2023

With the development of next-generation airplanes, the complexity of equipment has increased rapidly, and traditional maintenance solutions have become cost-intensive and time-consuming. Therefore, the main objective of this study is to adopt predict...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,202 Views
16 Pages

High-Speed Virtual Flight Testing Platform for Performance Evaluation of Pitch Maneuvers

  • Hao Li,
  • Yuping Li,
  • Zhongliang Zhao,
  • Xiaobing Wang,
  • Haiyong Yang and
  • Shang Ma

15 November 2023

To research serious nonlinear coupling problems among aerodynamics, flight mechanics, and flight control during high maneuvers, a virtual flight testing platform has been developed for a large-scale, high-speed wind tunnel, based on the real physical...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,659 Views
25 Pages

15 November 2023

Flight maneuver recognition (FMR) is a critical tool for capturing essential information about the state of an aircraft, which is necessary to improve pilot training, flight safety, and autonomous air combat. However, due to the alignment of multidim...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
33,398 Views
12 Pages

Data Downloaded via Parachute from a NASA Super-Pressure Balloon

  • Ellen L. Sirks,
  • Richard Massey,
  • Ajay S. Gill,
  • Jason Anderson,
  • Steven J. Benton,
  • Anthony M. Brown,
  • Paul Clark,
  • Joshua English,
  • Spencer W. Everett and
  • Aurelien A. Fraisse
  • + 33 authors

14 November 2023

In April 2023, the superBIT telescope was lifted to the Earth’s stratosphere by a helium-filled super-pressure balloon to acquire astronomical imaging from above (99.5% of) the Earth’s atmosphere. It was launched from New Zealand and then...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,724 Views
25 Pages

Autonomous Optimal Absolute Orbit Keeping through Formation Flying Techniques

  • Ahmed Mahfouz,
  • Gabriella Gaias,
  • D. M. K. K. Venkateswara Rao and
  • Holger Voos

13 November 2023

In this paper, the problem of autonomous optimal absolute orbit keeping for a satellite mission in Low Earth Orbit using electric propulsion is considered. The main peculiarity of the approach is to support small satellite missions in which the platf...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,043 Views
20 Pages

13 November 2023

Flow separation and transitions of separation patterns are common phenomena of nozzles working with a wide Mach range. The maximum thrust method is applied to design the single-expansion ramp nozzle (SERN) for specific operating conditions. The nozzl...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,936 Views
18 Pages

13 November 2023

This paper introduces the novel application of the mass and force lumping technique to enhance the finite element discretization of the fully intrinsic beam formulation. In our aeroelastic system model, 2-D unsteady aerodynamics were incorporated alo...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,860 Views
16 Pages

13 November 2023

The unsteady characteristics of the second throat of a transonic wind tunnel have an important influence on the design and test of the wind tunnel. Therefore, the forced oscillation characteristics were studied by a numerical simulation method. The g...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,889 Views
17 Pages

A New Range Equation for Hybrid Aircraft Design

  • Enrico Cestino,
  • Davide Pisu,
  • Vito Sapienza,
  • Lorenzo Chesta and
  • Valentina Martilla

13 November 2023

A new Range Equation for a hybrid-electric propeller-driven aircraft was formulated by an original derivation based on the comparison of Virtual Electrical Aircraft (VEA) and Virtual Thermal Aircraft (VTA) range equations. The new formulation makes i...

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Aerospace - ISSN 2226-4310