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Robotics, Volume 10, Issue 4

December 2021 - 26 articles

Cover Story: Finding products in grocery stores is a challenging task that requires understanding a store’s layout, finding these products based on this understanding, and negotiating crowded aisles. We present the development of a generic grocery robot architecture for the autonomous search and localization of products in unknown crowded retail environments. A unique context simultaneous localization and mapping (contextSLAM) framework is developed that combines an optical character recognition system with laser range measurements using a Rao–Blackwellized particle filter to simultaneously generate an annotated map and localize a robot to address the grocery store product search problem. Results show that our robot Blueberry was successful in mapping the environment and finding products on a list in retail environments pervasive with non-unique scene text. View this paper.
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Articles (26)

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
4,154 Views
18 Pages

Multi-Domain Dynamic Modelling of a Low-Cost Upper Limb Rehabilitation Robot

  • Adam G. Metcalf,
  • Justin F. Gallagher,
  • Andrew E. Jackson and
  • Martin C. Levesley

15 December 2021

Tracking patient progress through a course of robotic tele-rehabilitation requires constant position data logging and comparison, alongside periodic testing with no powered assistance. The test data must be compared with previous test attempts and an...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
4,646 Views
11 Pages

13 December 2021

Omnidirectional planar robots are common these days due to their high mobility, for example in human–robot interactions. The motion of such mechanisms is based on specially designed wheels, which may vary when different terrains are considered....

  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
4,291 Views
22 Pages

10 December 2021

Several industrial robotic applications that require high speed or high stiffness-to-inertia ratios use parallel kinematic robots. In the cases where the critical point of the application is the speed, the compliance of the main mechanical transmissi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
3,776 Views
13 Pages

8 December 2021

Recently, several deep-learning based navigation methods have been achieved because of a high quality dataset collected from high-quality simulated environments. However, the cost of creating high-quality simulated environments is high. In this paper...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
4,833 Views
19 Pages

Feasibility and Performance Validation of a Leap Motion Controller for Upper Limb Rehabilitation

  • Marcus R. S. B. de Souza,
  • Rogério S. Gonçalves and
  • Giuseppe Carbone

4 December 2021

The leap motion controller is a commercial low-cost marker-less optical sensor that can track the motion of a human hand by recording various parameters. Upper limb rehabilitation therapy is the treatment of people having upper limb impairments, whos...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
4,828 Views
14 Pages

Going Hands-Free: MagnetoSuture™ for Untethered Guided Needle Penetration of Human Tissue Ex Vivo

  • Lamar O. Mair,
  • Sagar Chowdhury,
  • Xiaolong Liu,
  • Onder Erin,
  • Oleg Udalov,
  • Suraj Raval,
  • Benjamin Johnson,
  • Sahar Jafari,
  • David J. Cappelleri and
  • Yancy Diaz-Mercado
  • + 2 authors

1 December 2021

The application of force in surgical settings is typically accomplished via physical tethers to the surgical tool. While physical tethers are common and critical, some internal surgical procedures may benefit from a tetherless operation of needles, p...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
5,698 Views
21 Pages

A Novel, Oriented to Graphs Model of Robot Arm Dynamics

  • George Boiadjiev,
  • Evgeniy Krastev,
  • Ivan Chavdarov and
  • Lyubomira Miteva

28 November 2021

Robotics is an interdisciplinary field and there exist several well-known approaches to represent the dynamics model of a robot arm. The robot arm is an open kinematic chain of links connected through rotational and translational joints. In the gener...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
5,159 Views
20 Pages

27 November 2021

This work is aimed to demonstrate a multi-objective joint trajectory generation algorithm for a 7 degree of freedom (DoF) robotic manipulator using swarm intelligence (SI)—product of exponentials (PoE) combination. Given a priori knowledge of t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
4,072 Views
25 Pages

22 November 2021

This paper describes the development and experimental validation of algorithms for a novel laser vision system (LVS), suitable for measuring the relative posture from both solid and mesh-like targets in underwater environments. The system was develop...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
5,168 Views
18 Pages

OntoSLAM: An Ontology for Representing Location and Simultaneous Mapping Information for Autonomous Robots

  • Maria A. Cornejo-Lupa,
  • Yudith Cardinale,
  • Regina Ticona-Herrera,
  • Dennis Barrios-Aranibar,
  • Manoel Andrade and
  • Jose Diaz-Amado

21 November 2021

Autonomous robots are playing an important role to solve the Simultaneous Localization and Mapping (SLAM) problem in different domains. To generate flexible, intelligent, and interoperable solutions for SLAM, it is a must to model the complex knowled...

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Robotics - ISSN 2218-6581