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Diseases, Volume 12, Issue 3

2024 March - 23 articles

Cover Story: Previous studies demonstrated abnormal upregulation of the transcription factor GATA3 in malignant Hodgkin and Reed–Sternberg (HRS) cells in classical Hodgkin lymphoma (cHL). Nevertheless, the detailed characterization of the immunophenotypes of cell types expressing GATA3 in cHL remains incomplete. This retrospective single-centre cohort study examined the expression patterns of GATA3 both independently and in conjunction with B, T, NK, or macrophage-associated markers in patients with cHL. A statistically significant correlation was found between GATA3-negative cHL and unfavourable prognostic markers, including advanced age and elevated serum β2-microglobulin levels. The heterogeneous expression patterns of GATA3 in HRS cells, particularly in the NS subtype of cHL, provide additional evidence for the biological heterogeneity of cHL. View this paper
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Articles (23)

  • Review
  • Open Access
23 Citations
9,292 Views
18 Pages

Targeting Solute Carrier Transporters (SLCs) as a Therapeutic Target in Different Cancers

  • Ravi Bharadwaj,
  • Swati Jaiswal,
  • Erandi E. Velarde de la Cruz and
  • Ritesh P. Thakare

21 March 2024

Solute carrier (SLC) transporters constitute a vast superfamily of transmembrane proteins tasked with regulating the transport of various substances such as metabolites, nutrients, ions, and drugs across cellular membranes. SLC transporters exhibit c...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
8,760 Views
10 Pages

Papillary Thyroid Cancer Trends in the Wake of the COVID-19 Pandemic: Is There a Shift toward a More Aggressive Entity?

  • Iyad Hassan,
  • Lina Hassan,
  • Farooq Bacha,
  • Mohammad Al Salameh,
  • Omran Gatee and
  • Wiam Hassan

20 March 2024

Background: Globally, the incidence of papillary thyroid cancer (PTC) has been increasing over the last few decades and it has become the second most common cancer in women in the UAE. There is some evidence to suggest that COVID-19 infection might b...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
3,077 Views
13 Pages

Exploratory Evaluation of Pre-Treatment Inflammation Profiles in Patients with Colorectal Cancer

  • Catalin Vladut Ionut Feier,
  • Calin Muntean,
  • Sorana D. Bolboacă and
  • Sorin Olariu

20 March 2024

In light of the elevated incidence and consequential prognostic implications associated with colorectal cancer, a comprehensive investigation into the impact exerted by inflammatory status on patient management becomes imperative. A retrospective stu...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
4,864 Views
17 Pages

Clinical Research into Central Nervous System Inflammatory Demyelinating Diseases Related to COVID-19 Vaccines

  • Mei-Yun Cheng,
  • Hsuan-Chen Ho,
  • Jung-Lung Hsu,
  • Yi Wang,
  • Linyi Chen,
  • Siew-Na Lim,
  • Ming-Feng Liao and
  • Long-Sun Ro

20 March 2024

Various vaccines have been developed in response to the SARS-CoV-2 pandemic, and the safety of vaccines has become an important issue. COVID-19 vaccine-related central nervous system inflammatory demyelinating diseases (CNS IDDs) have been reported r...

  • Review
  • Open Access
9 Citations
7,818 Views
24 Pages

Collateral Damage in the Placenta during Viral Infection in Pregnancy: A Possible Mechanism for Vertical Transmission and an Adverse Pregnancy Outcome

  • Victor Javier Cruz-Holguín,
  • Luis Didier González-García,
  • Manuel Adrián Velázquez-Cervantes,
  • Haruki Arévalo-Romero,
  • Luis Adrián De Jesús-González,
  • Addy Cecilia Helguera-Repetto,
  • Guadalupe León-Reyes,
  • Ma. Isabel Salazar,
  • Leticia Cedillo-Barrón and
  • Moisés León-Juárez

20 March 2024

In mammals, the placenta is a connection between a mother and a new developing organism. This tissue has a protective function against some microorganisms, transports nutrients, and exchanges gases and excretory substances between the mother and the...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,519 Views
12 Pages

19 March 2024

(1) Background: Several researchers have highlighted a higher incidence of overweight and obesity among nurses, and others have analyzed the quality of nurses’ eating habits and their related physical activity levels. The present study assessed...

  • Systematic Review
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,851 Views
14 Pages

The Assessment of SF-36 Survey for Quality-of-Life Measurement after Radical Cystectomy for Muscle-Invasive Bladder Cancer: A Systematic Review

  • Vlad Barbos,
  • Bogdan Feciche,
  • Silviu Latcu,
  • Alexei Croitor,
  • Vlad Dema,
  • Razvan Bardan,
  • Flaviu Ionut Faur,
  • Tudor Mateescu,
  • Dorin Novacescu and
  • Alin Adrian Cumpanas
  • + 1 author

16 March 2024

This study presents a systematic review of the literature on individuals’ health-related quality of life (HRQoL) following radical cystectomy for muscle-invasive bladder cancer (MIBC), utilizing the Short Form-36 Health Survey (SF-36) as a prim...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,774 Views
15 Pages

Serum Pro-Inflammatory Cytokines and Leptin as Potential Biomarkers for Treatment Response and Toxicity in Locally Advanced Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Head and Neck

  • Amani A. Alrehaili,
  • Amal F. Gharib,
  • Maha M. Bakhuraysah,
  • Afaf Alharthi,
  • Ohud Alsalmi,
  • Fouzeyyah Ali Alsaeedi,
  • Reem Ali Alhakami,
  • Kamilah Ali Alasmari,
  • Nuha Mohammed and
  • Wael H. Elsawy

11 March 2024

Squamous cell carcinoma of the head and neck (HNSCC) is a globally prevalent form of cancer with significant morbidity and mortality rates. The present study examines the relationship of serum pro-inflammatory cytokines and leptin levels with the eff...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,240 Views
11 Pages

Association between Dietary Practice and Gait Speed in Community-Dwelling Older Adults with Overweight and Obesity: A Cross-Sectional Study

  • Leila Itani,
  • Massimo Pellegrini,
  • Dana Saadeddine,
  • Hanen Samouda,
  • Dima Kreidieh,
  • Hana Tannir and
  • Marwan El Ghoch

Slow gait speed is associated with poorer clinical outcomes and higher rates of functional limitation and mortality in older adults, especially when combined with overweight or obesity. Aging is also associated with nutritional deficits. The aim of o...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,960 Views
14 Pages

Pre-Stroke Antihypertensive Therapy Affects Stroke Severity and 3-Month Outcome of Ischemic MCA-Territory Stroke

  • Lehel-Barna Lakatos,
  • Manuel Bolognese,
  • Mareike Österreich,
  • Laura Weichsel and
  • Martin Müller

Objectives: Whether different antihypertensive drug classes in high blood pressure (HBP) pre-stroke treatment affect dynamic cerebral autoregulation (dCA), stroke severity, and outcome. Methods: Among 337 consecutive ischemic stroke patients (female...

  • Brief Report
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,205 Views
12 Pages

Introduction: Beta-lactamases are frequently prescribed for Gram-negative bloodstream infections (BSIs). However, chromosomally encoded AmpC-producing Enterobacterales (AE) could overproduce beta-lactamases when exposed to third-generation cephalospo...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
5,103 Views
12 Pages

Expression Patterns of GATA3 in Classical Hodgkin Lymphoma: A Clinico-Pathological Study

  • Alexandra Papoudou-Bai,
  • Epameinondas Koumpis,
  • Georgia Karpathiou,
  • Eleftheria Hatzimichael and
  • Panagiotis Kanavaros

29 February 2024

GATA3 is a transcription factor involved in T-cell maturation and has been previously shown to be aberrantly overexpressed in malignant Hodgkin and Reed–Sternberg (HRS) cells of classical Hodgkin lymphoma (cHL). However, the immunophenotypes of...

  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
4,794 Views
11 Pages

Protective Effects of Propolis and Chitosan Nanoparticles against Ibuprofen-Induced Hepatotoxicity in Albino Rats

  • Fajer M. AlKandari,
  • Hussein S. Mohamed,
  • Sayed A. Ahmed,
  • Basant Mahmoud and
  • Asmaa M. Mahmoud

29 February 2024

Post-marketing hepatotoxicity findings are more common or occur much later. NSAIDs (non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs) like ibuprofen are consumed in large quantities around the world. NSAIDs have a low incidence of hepatotoxicity but their wide...

  • Review
  • Open Access
3 Citations
5,081 Views
16 Pages

The Role of Oxidative Stress in TB Meningitis and Therapeutic Options

  • John Dawi,
  • Aishvaryaa Shree Mohan,
  • Yura Misakyan,
  • Scarlet Affa,
  • Edgar Gonzalez,
  • Karim Hajjar,
  • David Nikoghosyan,
  • Sabrina Fardeheb,
  • Christopher Tuohino and
  • Vishwanath Venketaraman

29 February 2024

Meningitis is an inflammatory condition affecting the meninges surrounding the brain and spinal cord. Meningitis can be triggered by various factors, including infectious agents like viruses and bacteria and non-infectious contributors such as cancer...

  • Review
  • Open Access
1 Citations
4,281 Views
12 Pages

Pediatric Hemangiomas in the Female Genital Tract: A Literature Review

  • Lucia Merlino,
  • Agnese Immacolata Volpicelli,
  • Franco Anglana,
  • Giulia D’Ovidio,
  • Mattia Dominoni,
  • Marianna Francesca Pasquali,
  • Barbara Gardella,
  • Paolo Inghirami,
  • Pietro Lippa and
  • Roberto Senatori

28 February 2024

Background: Hemangiomas are aberrant proliferations of blood vessels and the most frequent benign pediatric soft tissue tumors. Although they are common, genital localization is rare. This study aimed to assist doctors in the diagnosis, management, a...

  • Case Report
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,137 Views
9 Pages

The Conundrum of Cancer-Associated Thrombosis: Lesson Learned from Two Intriguing Cases and Literature Review

  • Simona Laurino,
  • Sabino Russi,
  • Ludmila Carmen Omer,
  • Alberto D’Angelo,
  • Giovanni Bozza,
  • Giuseppina Gallucci,
  • Geppino Falco,
  • Giandomenico Roviello and
  • Anna Maria Bochicchio

28 February 2024

The correlation between cancer and venous thromboembolism (VTE) is solid, whereas the knowledge about cancer-related arterial thromboembolism (ATE) still needs a deeper investigation to clarify its pathogenesis. We describe two cases that represent u...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,759 Views
13 Pages

SARS-CoV-2 Infection Is an Independent Risk Factor for Decompensation in Cirrhosis Patients

  • Mark Ayoub,
  • Julton Tomanguillo,
  • Carol Faris,
  • Nadeem Anwar,
  • Harleen Chela and
  • Ebubekir Daglilar

25 February 2024

Background: SARS-CoV-2 causes varied gastrointestinal symptoms. Cirrhosis patients face higher mortality rates from it, especially those with decompensated cirrhosis. This study examines SARS-CoV-2’s impact on decompensation in previously compe...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
4,537 Views
16 Pages

Investigating the Incidence of Dyslipidemia among Brazilian Children and Adolescents Diagnosed with Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus: A Cross-Sectional Study

  • Rafael Fagundes Melo,
  • Lucas Fornari Laurindo,
  • Katia Portero Sloan,
  • Lance Alan Sloan,
  • Adriano Cressoni Araújo,
  • Piero Bitelli,
  • Tereza Laís Menegucci Zutin,
  • Rodrigo Haber Mellen,
  • Luciano Junqueira Mellen and
  • Eduardo Federighi Baisi Chagas
  • + 6 authors

24 February 2024

The treatment of Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus (T1DM) has always been a challenge for health professionals in relation to glycemic control. Increased body fat has been related to a worsening of the lipid profile and increased prevalence of dyslipidemia in...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
12,039 Views
15 Pages

23 February 2024

Introduction: Hereditary fructose intolerance or hereditary fructosemia is an autosomal recessive metabolic disorder caused by a loss of function in the aldolase B gene. This disorder affects 1 in 20,000 people, constituting a rare disease with a fav...

  • Review
  • Open Access
1 Citations
3,352 Views
12 Pages

Amino Acid Metabolism in Leukocytes Showing In Vitro IgG Memory from SARS-CoV2-Infected Patients

  • Giuseppina Fanelli,
  • Veronica Lelli,
  • Sara Rinalducci and
  • Anna Maria Timperio

23 February 2024

The immune response to infectious diseases is directly influenced by metabolic activities. COVID-19 is a disease that affects the entire body and can significantly impact cellular metabolism. Recent studies have focused their analysis on the potentia...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,528 Views
11 Pages

22 February 2024

The impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on cardiovascular healthcare in Croatia remains largely unexplored. This study aimed to compare the utilization and provision of cardiovascular services during the pre-pandemic (2017–2019) and pandemic (2020&...

  • Systematic Review
  • Open Access
10 Citations
2,900 Views
11 Pages

Safety and Efficacy of Convalescent Plasma Combined with Other Pharmaceutical Agents for Treatment of COVID-19 in Hospitalized Patients: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis

  • Massimo Franchini,
  • Daniele Focosi,
  • Mario Cruciani,
  • Michael J. Joyner,
  • Liise-anne Pirofski,
  • Jonathon W. Senefeld,
  • Shmuel Shoham,
  • David J. Sullivan and
  • Arturo Casadevall

21 February 2024

Plasma collected from people recovered from COVID-19 (COVID-19 convalescent plasma, CCP) was the first antibody-based therapy employed to fight the pandemic. CCP was, however, often employed in combination with other drugs, such as the antiviral remd...

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Diseases - ISSN 2079-9721