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Journal of Marine Science and Engineering, Volume 8, Issue 4

April 2020 - 70 articles

Cover Story: Ducted propellers are an unconventional propulsion system usually adopted for ship propulsion. Their functioning has been addressed using medium fidelity (i.e., BEM) approaches with promising results. Despite providing good predictions of forces and moments, these methods are not able to provide accurate insights into the flow peculiarities of such complex systems. On the other hand, modern high-fidelity CFD codes like RANSE could provide a better description of these features. Toward this aim, forces and the wake field around two ducted propellers (one of accelerating and one of decelerating type) are analyzed using RANSE calculations combined with an adaptive mesh refinement process. These predictions are compared to experimental results, including the usual thrust and torque curves as well as LDV measurements to demonstrate the reliability of this method, which is particularly useful for lesser-studied decelerating ducts.
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Articles (70)

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
36 Citations
5,488 Views
19 Pages

Characterization of Extreme Wave Conditions for Wave Energy Converter Design and Project Risk Assessment

  • Vincent S. Neary,
  • Seongho Ahn,
  • Bibiana E. Seng,
  • Mohammad Nabi Allahdadi,
  • Taiping Wang,
  • Zhaoqing Yang and
  • Ruoying He

Best practices and international standards for determining n-year return period extreme wave (sea states) conditions allow wave energy converter designers and project developers the option to apply simple univariate or more complex bivariate extreme...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
4,671 Views
16 Pages

The 2014 Northeast Pacific hurricane season was highly active, with above-average intensity and frequency events, and a rare landfalling Hawaiian hurricane. We show that the anomalous northern extent of sea surface temperatures and anomalous vertical...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
5,720 Views
16 Pages

Relationship between the Persian Gulf Sea-Level Fluctuations and Meteorological Forcing

  • Naghmeh Afshar-Kaveh,
  • Mostafa Nazarali and
  • Charitha Pattiaratchi

Sea-level data from six tide gauge stations along the northern coast of the Persian Gulf were analyzed both in time and frequency domain to evaluate meteorological forcing. Spectral analyses indicated that mixed, predominantly semi-diurnal tides were...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
6,386 Views
18 Pages

Dynamic Behavior of the Deepwater Flexible Pipeline during Pipe Laying Process

  • Liquan Wang,
  • Ming Ju,
  • Xiaodong Xing,
  • Feihong Yun and
  • Xiangyu Wang

The dynamic behavior of the flexible pipeline during deepwater Flex-lay directly determines the structures of laying facilities and the actual installation process. A coupled dynamic model considering the effects of different factors was established...

  • Article
  • Open Access
23 Citations
3,602 Views
16 Pages

Experimental and Estimation Studies of Resilient Modulus of Marine Coral Sand under Cyclic Loading

  • Shao-Heng He,
  • Qiong-Fang Zhang,
  • Zhi Ding,
  • Tang-Dai Xia and
  • Xiao-Lu Gan

Coral sand is an important filler resource that can solve the shortage of terrestrial fillers in coastal areas. Recently, the foundations of many infrastructures in the South China Sea have been built with coral sand as fillers, which have been subje...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,986 Views
16 Pages

Design and Performance of Permeable Groins on a Low-Energy Natural Beach

  • Alec Torres-Freyermuth,
  • Anne Hofman,
  • José Clemente Tuz-Pech,
  • Gabriela Medellín and
  • Pieter C. Roos

Beach erosion, ubiquitous of sandy coasts around the world, can be exacerbated or mitigated with the use of hard engineering solutions including groins. The use of groins has been discouraged in many countries despite its capability to reduce sand lo...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
3,743 Views
12 Pages

Assessment of Halamphora coffeaeformis Growth and Biochemical Composition for Aquaculture Purposes

  • Paola G. Scodelaro Bilbao,
  • Lucas A. Martín,
  • Cecilia A. Popovich,
  • María Delfina Almeyda,
  • Verónica Chamorro and
  • Patricia I. Leonardi

The vast majority of the world’s fishery by-products are utilized in the fish farming industry. However, due to the high cost and unsustainability of these by-products, alternative sources must be found. Marine diatoms produce important amounts...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
4,263 Views
24 Pages

The Nowshahr port in the southern coastlines of the Caspian Sea is among the oldest northern ports of Iran, first commissioned in the year 1939. In recent years, this port has been faced with severe sedimentation issues in and around its entrance tha...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
3,236 Views
22 Pages

Shoaling Waves Interacting with an Orthogonal Current

  • Massimiliano Marino,
  • Carla Faraci and
  • Rosaria Ester Musumeci

In the present work, an experimental investigation on the hydrodynamics of shoaling waves superposed on a steady orthogonal current is carried out. An experimental campaign in a wave tank has been performed, with waves and current interacting at a ri...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
2,797 Views
16 Pages

The long-term effect of extreme conditions, such as high concentrations of CO2, a combination of chloride and air, and sulfuric acid, on the performance of steel fibre reinforced alkali-activated fly ash and slag (AAFS) mortars was investigated. The...

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J. Mar. Sci. Eng. - ISSN 2077-1312Creative Common CC BY license