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Agriculture, Volume 10, Issue 5

May 2020 - 52 articles

Cover Story: Increased prominence is being given to the use of precision agriculture tools in order to improve the management of insect pests in agricultural systems due to the urgent need to change practices in favor of environmental resilience. Concerns about the impact of pesticides on natural resources and human health along with rapid resistance development in many important pests worldwide are pushing scientists, companies, and farmers to invest in technology as a way to overcome those challenges. The aim of the present paper is to review the techniques and scientific state-of-the-art of the use of sensors for automatic detection and monitoring of insect pests in an integrated pest management (IPM) context, highlighting topics such as machine learning and the Internet of Things, as well as discussing the future trends of automatic traps and decision support systems.View this paper.
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Articles (52)

  • Article
  • Open Access
29 Citations
15,706 Views
11 Pages

Impacts of Cash Crop Production on Household Food Security for Smallholder Farmers: A Case of Shamva District, Zimbabwe

  • Theresa Tendai Rubhara,
  • Maxwell Mudhara,
  • Oluwaseun Samuel Oduniyi and
  • Michael Akwasi Antwi

Zimbabwe has recently experienced a considerable shift towards the production of more cash crops, such as tobacco, at the expense of food crops. Although cash cropping has been associated with increased income, the question is whether the income gain...

  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
4,774 Views
12 Pages

Autonomous Mowing and Turf-Type Bermudagrass as Innovations for An Environment-Friendly Floor Management of a Vineyard in Coastal Tuscany

  • Simone Magni,
  • Mino Sportelli,
  • Nicola Grossi,
  • Marco Volterrani,
  • Alberto Minelli,
  • Michel Pirchio,
  • Marco Fontanelli,
  • Christian Frasconi,
  • Monica Gaetani and
  • Luisa Martelloni
  • + 9 authors

The establishment of permanent cover crops is becoming a common practice in vineyard floor management. Turfgrass science may provide species and techniques with a high potential for improving the sustainability of vineyard floor management. Based on...

  • Article
  • Open Access
22 Citations
7,906 Views
20 Pages

The purpose of this paper is to assess the welfare status and analyze the impact of participation in farm package programs on the welfare of smallholder farmers. We used three round panel data of 789 households from the Eastern zone of Tigray, and th...

  • Article
  • Open Access
51 Citations
8,198 Views
20 Pages

Weed Flora and Soil Seed Bank Composition as Affected by Tillage System in Three-Year Crop Rotation

  • Beata Feledyn-Szewczyk,
  • Janusz Smagacz,
  • Cezary A. Kwiatkowski,
  • Elżbieta Harasim and
  • Andrzej Woźniak

In recent years, there has been an increasing interest around agricultural science and practice in conservation tillage systems that are compatible with sustainable agriculture. The aim of this study was to assess the qualitative and quantitative cha...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
4,483 Views
12 Pages

One of the debates in the literature of contract farming concerns contracting firms’ preferences over large growers and if contract farming is inclusive of smallholders. The empirical evidence was mixed, which may be due to ignoring the stylize...

  • Article
  • Open Access
22 Citations
5,265 Views
14 Pages

Camelina is an oil plant classified as a minor crop. The small acreage is the main cause of the small amount of plant protection products that are registered for use on camelina plantations. This contributes to difficulties in the protection of this...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,784 Views
14 Pages

Competitiveness of Portuguese Montado Ewe Production Systems among the European Ewe Production Systems

  • Maria de Belém Costa Freitas,
  • Maria Raquel Ventura-Lucas,
  • Lola Izquierdo and
  • Claus Deblitz

The number of ewes in Portugal registers a decrease since 1998. This decrease is felt particularly in the south of the country, which concentrates almost half of the existing ewes, mainly for meat production. One of the most important ewe production...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
4,796 Views
14 Pages

Grafting and Shading—The Influence on Postharvest Tomato Quality

  • Zoran S. Ilić,
  • Athanasios Koukounaras,
  • Lidija Milenković,
  • Žarko Kevrešan,
  • Aleksandra Bajić,
  • Ljubomir Šunić,
  • Renata Kovač,
  • Elazar Fallik and
  • Jasna Mastilović

Interaction of grafting and shading on tomato physical properties and chemical composition after 15 days of storage at 10 °C and 90% relative humidity was investigated in ungrafted and grafted tomato cultivars ‘Optima F1’ and ‘B...

  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
6,336 Views
19 Pages

Development of a Low-Cost Semantic Monitoring System for Vineyards Using Autonomous Robots

  • Abhijeet Ravankar,
  • Ankit A. Ravankar,
  • Michiko Watanabe,
  • Yohei Hoshino and
  • Arpit Rawankar

Many tasks involved in viticulture are labor intensive. Farmers frequently monitor the vineyard to check grape conditions, damage due to infections from pests and insects, grape growth, and to estimate optimal harvest time. Such monitoring is often d...

  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
6,471 Views
20 Pages

This research deals with the problem of agricultural land market efficiency using the spatial market integration concept as well as the present value (PV) model. Empirically, it aims to test the convergence of agricultural land prices across Polish p...

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Agriculture - ISSN 2077-0472