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Membranes, Volume 4, Issue 1

March 2014 - 10 articles

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Articles (10)

  • Article
  • Open Access
56 Citations
9,654 Views
20 Pages

Performance and Long-Term Stability of Pd/PSS and Pd/Al2O3 Membranes for Hydrogen Separation

  • Simona Liguori,
  • Adolfo Iulianelli,
  • Francesco Dalena,
  • Pietro Pinacci,
  • Francesca Drago,
  • Maria Broglia,
  • Yan Huang and
  • Angelo Basile

6 March 2014

The present work is focused on the investigation of the performance and long-term stability of two composite palladium membranes under different operating conditions. One membrane (Pd/porous stainless steel (PSS)) is characterized by a ~10 µm-thick...

  • Article
  • Open Access
80 Citations
10,753 Views
20 Pages

Preparation and Characterization of Nanocomposite Polymer Membranes Containing Functionalized SnO2 Additives

  • Roberto Scipioni,
  • Delia Gazzoli,
  • Francesca Teocoli,
  • Oriele Palumbo,
  • Annalisa Paolone,
  • Neluta Ibris,
  • Sergio Brutti and
  • Maria Assunta Navarra

5 March 2014

In the research of new nanocomposite proton-conducting membranes, SnO2 ceramic powders with surface functionalization have been synthesized and adopted as additives in Nafion-based polymer systems. Different synthetic routes have been explored to obt...

  • Article
  • Open Access
23 Citations
8,861 Views
17 Pages

Improvement of Membrane Performances to Enhance the Yield of Vanillin in a Pervaporation Reactor

  • Giovanni Camera-Roda,
  • Antonio Cardillo,
  • Vittorio Loddo,
  • Leonardo Palmisano and
  • Francesco Parrino

28 February 2014

In membrane reactors, the interaction of reaction and membrane separation can be exploited to achieve a “process intensification”, a key objective of sustainable development. In the present work, the properties that the membrane must have to obtain t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
30 Citations
9,019 Views
10 Pages

Solidification Behavior of Polymer Solution during Membrane Preparation by Thermally Induced Phase Separation

  • Toru Ishigami,
  • Yoko Nii,
  • Yoshikage Ohmukai,
  • Saeid Rajabzadeh and
  • Hideto Matsuyama

28 February 2014

The solidification behavior of poly(vinylidene fluoride) (PVDF) solution during membrane preparation by thermally induced phase separation (TIPS) was investigated. Apparatus newly developed in our laboratory was used to quantitatively measure membran...

  • Article
  • Open Access
62 Citations
13,686 Views
15 Pages

27 February 2014

In this study, the polyvinylidene fluoride (PVDF) hollow fiber hemodialysis membranes were prepared by non-solvent induced phase separation (NIPS). The influences of PVDF membrane thickness and polyethylene glycol (PEG) content on membrane morphologi...

  • Review
  • Open Access
46 Citations
13,008 Views
24 Pages

Nanocomposites for Improved Physical Durability of Porous PVDF Membranes

  • Chi Yan Lai,
  • Andrew Groth,
  • Stephen Gray and
  • Mikel Duke

24 February 2014

Current commercial polymer membranes have shown high performance and durability in water treatment, converting poor quality waters to higher quality suitable for drinking, agriculture and recycling. However, to extend the treatment into more challen...

  • Article
  • Open Access
47 Citations
10,605 Views
15 Pages

A Pervaporation Study of Ammonia Solutions Using Molecular Sieve Silica Membranes

  • Xing Yang,
  • Thomas Fraser,
  • Darli Myat,
  • Simon Smart,
  • Jianhua Zhang,
  • João C. Diniz da Costa,
  • Audra Liubinas and
  • Mikel Duke

17 February 2014

An innovative concept is proposed to recover ammonia from industrial wastewater using a molecular sieve silica membrane in pervaporation (PV), benchmarked against vacuum membrane distillation (VMD). Cobalt and iron doped molecular sieve silica-based...

  • Article
  • Open Access
28 Citations
10,383 Views
20 Pages

Carbon Nanotube- and Carbon Fiber-Reinforcement of Ethylene-Octene Copolymer Membranes for Gas and Vapor Separation

  • Zuzana Sedláková,
  • Gabriele Clarizia,
  • Paola Bernardo,
  • Johannes Carolus Jansen,
  • Petr Slobodian,
  • Petr Svoboda,
  • Magda Kárászová,
  • Karel Friess and
  • Pavel Izak

3 January 2014

Gas and vapor transport properties were studied in mixed matrix membranes containing elastomeric ethylene-octene copolymer (EOC or poly(ethylene-co-octene)) with three types of carbon fillers: virgin or oxidized multi-walled carbon nanotubes (CNTs) a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
10,462 Views
19 Pages

Friedel–Crafts Crosslinked Highly Sulfonated Polyether Ether Ketone (SPEEK) Membranes for a Vanadium/Air Redox Flow Battery

  • Géraldine Merle,
  • Filipoi Carmen Ioana,
  • Dan Eugen Demco,
  • Michel Saakes and
  • Seyed Schwan Hosseiny

30 December 2013

Highly conductive and low vanadium permeable crosslinked sulfonated poly(ether ether ketone) (cSPEEK) membranes were prepared by electrophilic aromatic substitution for a Vanadium/Air Redox Flow Battery (Vanadium/Air-RFB) application. Membranes were...

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Membranes - ISSN 2077-0375