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Animals, Volume 15, Issue 19

2025 October-1 - 166 articles

Cover Story: The nutritional needs of adult companion rabbits differ from those of farmed rabbits and are not well defined, particularly regarding protein requirements for maintenance and health. This study evaluated adult companion rabbits fed three isoenergy diets with varying crude protein levels. Growth performance, feed intake, and fatness were unaffected by protein content, whereas lower protein improved fibre digestibility and maintained an adequate protein-to-energy balance. Males consumed more feed and accumulated greater subcutaneous fat, while females experienced a negative energy balance. These results indicate that a dietary protein level of 165 g/kg is sufficient for maintenance and that sex-specific feeding strategies are necessary to meet the distinct nutritional needs of male and female companion rabbits. View this paper
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Articles (166)

  • Article
  • Open Access
717 Views
13 Pages

No Effect of a Commercially Used Odor Repellent for Roe Deer (Capreolus capreolus) Protection During Meadow Harvest

  • Jan Cukor,
  • Klára Matějka Košinová,
  • Rostislav Linda,
  • Vlastimil Skoták,
  • Richard Ševčík,
  • Tereza Červená,
  • Kateřina Brynychová and
  • Zdeněk Vacek

9 October 2025

In Central Europe, the fawning season of roe deer (Capreolus capreolus) directly overlaps with meadow and alfalfa harvest, typically from late May to early June. During these operations, tens or more likely hundreds of thousands of fawns are mutilate...

  • Feature Paper
  • Review
  • Open Access
1,245 Views
26 Pages

Advances in the Diagnosis of Reproductive Disorders in Male Camelids

  • Abdelmalek Sghiri,
  • Muhammad Salman Waqas,
  • Michela Ciccarelli,
  • Abelhaq Anouassi and
  • Ahmed Tibary

9 October 2025

Male fertility is important to ensure herd health and productivity. The camelid male breeding soundness examination (BSE) is strongly recommended because natural mating remains the primary breeding method due to the challenges in semen cryopreservati...

  • Article
  • Open Access
757 Views
18 Pages

Comprehensive Identification of the Bovine KLF Gene Family and Its Functional Regulation in Muscle Development: Insights from Single-Nuclei Transcriptomics

  • Fengying Ma,
  • Le Zhou,
  • Lili Guo,
  • Chencheng Chang,
  • Dan Dan,
  • Yanchun Bao,
  • Guiting Han,
  • Mingjuan Gu,
  • Lin Zhu and
  • Wenguang Zhang
  • + 3 authors

9 October 2025

The Krüppel-like factor (KLF) family of transcription regulators plays pivotal roles in adipogenesis, myogenesis, and metabolism. While comprehensively studied in humans and mice, its characterization in cattle remains limited, especially within...

  • Article
  • Open Access
752 Views
25 Pages

Microbiota–Metabolite–Host Crosstalk Mediates the Impact of Dietary Energy Levels on Colonic Homeostasis in High-Altitude Ruminants

  • Qinran Yu,
  • Ning Li,
  • Pengjia Bao,
  • Chun Huang,
  • Qingbo Zheng,
  • Tong Wang,
  • Chaofan Ma,
  • Jingying Deng,
  • Fengtao Jiang and
  • Ping Yan
  • + 1 author

9 October 2025

The colon plays a crucial role in energy metabolism and intestinal health of ruminants during various physiological stages. Plateau ruminants have long been subjected to extreme environments characterized by hypoxia, cold, and nutritional scarcity, w...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
625 Views
25 Pages

9 October 2025

The poultry red mite (PRM) feeds on hens’ blood at night, disrupting sleep, harming welfare, and reducing productivity. Effective control may lie in dynamic Integrated Pest Management (IPM), which relies on routine monitoring and adaptation to...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
953 Views
19 Pages

EnhancedMulti-Scenario Pig Behavior Recognition Based on YOLOv8n

  • Panqi Pu,
  • Junge Wang,
  • Geqi Yan,
  • Hongchao Jiao,
  • Hao Li and
  • Hai Lin

9 October 2025

Advances in smart animal husbandry necessitate efficient pig behavior monitoring, yet traditional approaches suffer from operational inefficiency and animal stress. We address these limitations through a lightweight YOLOv8n architecture enhanced with...

  • Article
  • Open Access
584 Views
16 Pages

Efficiency of Recurrent Genomic Selection in Panmictic Populations

  • José Marcelo Soriano Viana,
  • Jean Paulo Aparecido da Silva and
  • Paulo Sávio Lopes

9 October 2025

Simulation-based studies can support breeders’ decisions inexpensively, since there is no need to perform a new procedure. The objective was to assess the efficiency of recurrent genomic selection in panmictic population under additive–do...

  • Article
  • Open Access
701 Views
14 Pages

Impact of Parenteral Copper and Zinc Administration on Reproduction, Inflammation, and Antioxidant Responses of Bos indicus Beef Heifers

  • Luana Gomes da Silva,
  • Marcelo Vedovatto,
  • Juliana Ranches,
  • Edilane Costa Martins,
  • Matheus Fellipe Ferreira,
  • Eduardo de Assis Lima,
  • Luiz Carlos Louzada Ferreira,
  • Willian Vaniel Alves dos Reis and
  • Gumercindo Loriano Franco

9 October 2025

Two experiments evaluated the effects of copper (Cu) and zinc (Zn) injection on body weight (BW), body condition score (BCS), pregnancy rate, ovarian traits, and antioxidant and inflammatory responses of beef heifers. In Exp. 1, 29 heifers were assig...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
1,280 Views
24 Pages

9 October 2025

The adrenal glands are central to the stress response in cetaceans, yet their morphological and molecular changes under chronic stress remain poorly described. We investigated adrenal histology and protein composition in stranded common dolphins (Del...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
957 Views
11 Pages

Cryptorchidism in Equid: A Retrospective Study on Diagnostic Approach, Anaesthesia Management, Surgical Treatment and Outcomes

  • Irene Nocera,
  • Rebecca Moroni,
  • Diana Fanelli,
  • Alessandra Rota,
  • Chiara Di Franco,
  • Camilla Ungari,
  • Caterina Puccinelli,
  • Marco Gandini,
  • Gessica Giusto and
  • Iacopo Vannozzi

9 October 2025

Over the years, various diagnostic and surgical techniques have been developed to recognise and treat cryptorchidism in equid. This study retrospectively analysed cases of cryptorchidism referred to two centres between 2012 and 2025. Clinical data co...

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Animals - ISSN 2076-2615