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Symmetry, Volume 17, Issue 10

2025 October - 195 articles

Cover Story: We investigate how simultaneous mass and radius measurements of massive neutron stars can help constrain the properties of dark matter possibly admixed in them. We show that the simultaneous mass and radius measurement of PSRJ0740+6620 reduces the uncertainty of dark matter central energy density by more than 50% compared to the results obtained from using the two observables independently. Additionally, we find that the dark matter fraction should be smaller than 2% when only the observed neutron star maximum mass is selected, and it could be even smaller than 0.3% when mass and radius are simultaneously measured, supporting the conclusion that only a small amount of dark matter exists in neutron stars. View this paper
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Articles (195)

  • Article
  • Open Access
607 Views
11 Pages

High-Precision Digital Time-Interval Measurement in Dual-Comb Systems via Adaptive Signal Processing and Centroid Localization

  • Ganbin Lu,
  • Dongrui Yu,
  • Ziyue Zhang,
  • Yang Xie,
  • Yufei Zhang,
  • Zhongyuan Fu,
  • Sifei Chen,
  • Lin Xiao,
  • Ziyang Chen and
  • Hong Guo
  • + 1 author

20 October 2025

Time and frequency standards constitute fundamental requirements for diverse applications spanning daily life technologies to advanced scientific research. Among precision time dissemination methods, microwave-clock-based dual comb time transfer has...

  • Article
  • Open Access
537 Views
20 Pages

20 October 2025

Deep neural network-based approaches have obtained remarkable progress in monaural speech enhancement. Nevertheless, current cutting-edge approaches remain vulnerable to complex acoustic scenarios. We propose a Symmetric Combined Convolution Network...

  • Article
  • Open Access
613 Views
16 Pages

20 October 2025

The nature of the F(R,T)-gravity in conjunction with the quark matter fluid (QMF) is examined in this research note. In the F(R,T)-gravity framework, we derive the equation of state for the QMF in the form of: F(R,T)=F1(R)+F2(T) and the model of F(R)...

  • Article
  • Open Access
532 Views
19 Pages

The Stability of Linear Control Systems on Low-Dimensional Lie Groups

  • Víctor Ayala,
  • William Eduardo Valdivia Hanco,
  • Jhon Eddy Pariapaza Mamani and
  • María Luisa Torreblanca Todco

20 October 2025

This work investigates the stability analysis of linear control systems defined on Lie groups, with a particular focus on low-dimensional cases. Unlike their Euclidean counterparts, such systems evolve on manifolds with non-Euclidean geometry, where...

  • Article
  • Open Access
339 Views
23 Pages

20 October 2025

In this paper, we establish several new operator inequalities for generalizations of the joint numerical radius and joint operator norm for pairs of operators in complex Hilbert spaces, as well as for the classical numerical radius of a single operat...

  • Article
  • Open Access
447 Views
22 Pages

19 October 2025

Non-destructive testing methods are essential in civil engineering applications, such as evaluating the compressive strength of masonry. This paper presents a fuzzy signature model based on non-destructive in situ measurements and visual inspection,...

  • Article
  • Open Access
611 Views
15 Pages

19 October 2025

The intelligent transformation of power systems necessitates robust insulator condition detection to ensure grid safety. Existing methods, primarily reliant on manual inspection or conventional image processing, suffer significantly degraded target i...

  • Article
  • Open Access
575 Views
18 Pages

18 October 2025

The fluctuation in the rotational speed of the inner ring can lead to significant instability in the motion of both the inner ring and the cage of rolling bearings. This instability seriously impacts the operational performance and service life of th...

  • Article
  • Open Access
476 Views
13 Pages

Generalized Gamma Frailty and Symmetric Normal Random Effects Model for Repeated Time-to-Event Data

  • Kai Liu,
  • Yan Qiao Wang,
  • Xiaojun Zhu and
  • Narayanaswamy Balakrishnan

17 October 2025

Clustered time-to-event data are quite common in survival analysis and finding a suitable model to account for dispersion as well as censoring is an important issue. In this article, we present a flexible model for repeated, overdispersed time-to-eve...

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Symmetry - ISSN 2073-8994