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Micromachines, Volume 8, Issue 7

July 2017 - 33 articles

Cover Story: In this study, the potential of piezoelectric actuated micro-electromechanical system (MEMS) resonators to monitor the fermentation of grape must is investigated using artificial and real grape must samples. The presented resonator features very high Q-factors in liquid media, which ensures precise monitoring of the evolution of the grape must density associated with the decrease in sugar and the increase in ethanol concentrations during fermentation processes.
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Articles (33)

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
5,151 Views
9 Pages

13 July 2017

In the era of lab-on-chip (LOC) devices, two-photon polymerization (TPP) is gaining more and more interest due to its capability of producing micrometer-sized 3D structures. With TPP, one may integrate functional structures into microfluidic systems...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
6,357 Views
10 Pages

Large-Area and High-Throughput PDMS Microfluidic Chip Fabrication Assisted by Vacuum Airbag Laminator

  • Shuting Xie,
  • Jun Wu,
  • Biao Tang,
  • Guofu Zhou,
  • Mingliang Jin and
  • Lingling Shui

12 July 2017

One of the key fabrication steps of large-area microfluidic devices is the flexible-to-hard sheet alignment and pre-bonding. In this work, the vacuum airbag laminator (VAL) which is commonly used for liquid crystal display (LCD) production has been a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
20 Citations
5,517 Views
14 Pages

Effects of Environmental Gas and Trace Water on the Friction of DLC Sliding with Metals

  • Yoshihiro Kurahashi,
  • Hiroyoshi Tanaka,
  • Masaya Terayama and
  • Joichi Sugimura

11 July 2017

This paper describes an experimental study on the friction of a-C:H diamond-like carbon (DLC) and ta-C DLC coatings in gas with different concentration of trace water. Pin-on-disk sliding experiments were conducted with DLC coated disks and aluminum...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
5,493 Views
13 Pages

A novel approach utilizing current feedback for the cytoplasmic microinjection of biological cells is proposed. In order to realize the cytoplasmic microinjection on small adherent cells (diameter < 30 μm and thickness < 10 μm), an electrical m...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
6,799 Views
15 Pages

The continuous improvements in micro-forging technologies generally involve process, material, and tool design. The field assisted sintering technique (FAST) is a process that makes possible the manufacture of near-net-shape components in a closed-di...

  • Article
  • Open Access
27 Citations
7,184 Views
14 Pages

PZT-Actuated and -Sensed Resonant Micromirrors with Large Scan Angles Applying Mechanical Leverage Amplification for Biaxial Scanning

  • Shanshan Gu-Stoppel,
  • Thorsten Giese,
  • Hans-Joachim Quenzer,
  • Ulrich Hofmann and
  • Wolfgang Benecke

This article presents design, fabrication and characterization of lead zirconate titanate (PZT)-actuated micromirrors, which enable extremely large scan angle of up to 106° and high frequency of 45 kHz simultaneously. Besides the high driving torque...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
4,939 Views
12 Pages

Piezoelectric micro-jets are based on piezoelectric ink-jet technology and can achieve the drop-on demand requirements. A piezoelectric micro-jet which is designed for bearing lubrication is presented in this paper. In order to analyze the fluid dyna...

  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
5,019 Views
15 Pages

On-chip immuno-sensors are a hot topic in the microfluidic community, which is usually limited by slow diffusion-dominated transport of analytes in confined microchannels. Specifically, the antigen-antibody binding reaction at a functionalized area c...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
5,242 Views
12 Pages

DC Microplasma Jet for Local a:C-H Deposition Operated in SEM Chamber

  • Khanit Matra,
  • Hiroshi Furuta and
  • Akimitsu Hatta

A DC micro plasma jet for local micro deposition of a:C-H film in the ambient vacuum of scanning electron microscope (SEM) chamber is proposed. Acetylene (C2H2) gas was locally fed into the chamber through an orifice shaped gas nozzle (OGN) at 6.6 sc...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
31 Citations
14,782 Views
27 Pages

Over the last decade, optical fiber-based forms of microscopy and endoscopy have extended the realm of applicability for many imaging modalities. Optical fiber-based imaging modalities permit the use of remote illumination sources and enable flexible...

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Micromachines - ISSN 2072-666X