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Remote Sensing, Volume 13, Issue 9

2021 May-1 - 260 articles

Cover Story: Meeting the demand of food supply and environment protection in rocky desertified regions (e.g., Southeast China) is of great significance for enhancing human wellbeing. Herein, we calculated the yield gap for 6 main crop species in Guizhou Province and simulated crop yield using ensembled artificial neural networks. We also tested the influence of adjusting the quantity of local fertilization and irrigation on crop production in Guizhou Province. Results showed that the total yield of the selected crops had, on average, reached over 72.5% of the theoretical maximum yield. For most crop species, the bonus of fertilization intensification has reached the condition of “stagnation”. By contrast, increasing irrigation tended to be more consistently effective at increasing crop yield. View this paper
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Articles (260)

  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
4,241 Views
19 Pages

10 May 2021

Data from the Gravity Recovery and Climate Experiment (GRACE) satellite mission can be used to monitor changes in terrestrial water storage (TWS). In this study, we exploit the TWS observations from a new temporal gravity field model, Tongji-Grace201...

  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
5,737 Views
21 Pages

Towards the Spectral Mapping of Plastic Debris on Beaches

  • Jenna A. Guffogg,
  • Mariela Soto-Berelov,
  • Simon D. Jones,
  • Chris J. Bellman,
  • Jennifer L. Lavers and
  • Andrew K. Skidmore

10 May 2021

Floating and washed ashore marine plastic debris (MPD) is a growing environmental challenge. It has become evident that secluded locations including the Arctic, Antarctic, and remote islands are being impacted by plastic pollution generated thousands...

  • Technical Note
  • Open Access
21 Citations
8,679 Views
17 Pages

Day and Night Clouds Detection Using a Thermal-Infrared All-Sky-View Camera

  • Yiren Wang,
  • Dong Liu,
  • Wanyi Xie,
  • Ming Yang,
  • Zhenyu Gao,
  • Xinfeng Ling,
  • Yong Huang,
  • Congcong Li,
  • Yong Liu and
  • Yingwei Xia

10 May 2021

The formation and evolution of clouds are associated with their thermodynamical and microphysical progress. Previous studies have been conducted to collect images using ground-based cloud observation equipment to provide important cloud characteristi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,907 Views
28 Pages

10 May 2021

Remote-sensing time-series datasets are significant for global change research and a better understanding of the Earth. However, remote-sensing acquisitions often provide sparse time series due to sensor resolution limitations and environmental facto...

  • Article
  • Open Access
91 Citations
12,130 Views
21 Pages

10 May 2021

This paper deals with detecting small objects in remote sensing images from satellites or any aerial vehicle by utilizing the concept of image super-resolution for image resolution enhancement using a deep-learning-based detection method. This paper...

  • Article
  • Open Access
75 Citations
12,227 Views
21 Pages

Airborne LiDAR-Derived Digital Elevation Model for Archaeology

  • Benjamin Štular,
  • Edisa Lozić and
  • Stefan Eichert

10 May 2021

The use of topographic airborne LiDAR data has become an essential part of archaeological prospection, and the need for an archaeology-specific data processing workflow is well known. It is therefore surprising that little attention has been paid to...

  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
3,888 Views
18 Pages

SNR-Based Water Height Retrieval in Rivers: Application to High Amplitude Asymmetric Tides in the Garonne River

  • Pierre Zeiger,
  • Frédéric Frappart,
  • José Darrozes,
  • Nicolas Roussel,
  • Philippe Bonneton,
  • Natalie Bonneton and
  • Guillaume Detandt

10 May 2021

Signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) time series acquired by a geodetic antenna were analyzed to retrieve water heights during asymmetric tides on a narrow river using the Interference Pattern Technique (IPT) from Global Navigation Satellite System Reflectome...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,931 Views
21 Pages

Develop of New Tools for 4D Monitoring: Case Study of Cliff in Apulia Region (Italy)

  • Domenica Costantino,
  • Francesco Settembrini,
  • Massimiliano Pepe and
  • Vincenzo Saverio Alfio

10 May 2021

The monitoring of areas at risk is one of the topics of great interest in the scientific world in order to preserve natural areas of particular environmental value. The present work aims to develop a suitable survey and analysis methodology, in order...

  • Article
  • Open Access
67 Citations
6,776 Views
23 Pages

10 May 2021

High spatial quality (HQ) optical remote sensing images are very useful for target detection, target recognition and image classification. Due to the influence of imaging equipment accuracy and atmospheric environment, HQ images are difficult to acqu...

  • Technical Note
  • Open Access
38 Citations
5,108 Views
14 Pages

NDFTC: A New Detection Framework of Tropical Cyclones from Meteorological Satellite Images with Deep Transfer Learning

  • Shanchen Pang,
  • Pengfei Xie,
  • Danya Xu,
  • Fan Meng,
  • Xixi Tao,
  • Bowen Li,
  • Ying Li and
  • Tao Song

10 May 2021

Accurate detection of tropical cyclones (TCs) is important to prevent and mitigate natural disasters associated with TCs. Deep transfer learning methods have advantages in detection tasks, because they can further improve the stability and accuracy o...

  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
5,780 Views
25 Pages

10 May 2021

In this study, time-series of Sentinel-1A/B Interferometric Synthetic Aperture Radar (InSAR) coherence images were used to monitor the mining activity of Musan open-pit mine, the largest iron mine in North Korea. First, the subtraction of SRTM DEM (2...

  • Article
  • Open Access
21 Citations
5,501 Views
22 Pages

Canopy Parameter Estimation of Citrus grandis var. Longanyou Based on LiDAR 3D Point Clouds

  • Xiangyang Liu,
  • Yaxiong Wang,
  • Feng Kang,
  • Yang Yue and
  • Yongjun Zheng

10 May 2021

The characteristic parameters of Citrus grandis var. Longanyou canopies are important when measuring yield and spraying pesticides. However, the feasibility of the canopy reconstruction method based on point clouds has not been confirmed with these c...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
4,084 Views
18 Pages

Lifting Scheme-Based Sparse Density Feature Extraction for Remote Sensing Target Detection

  • Ling Tian,
  • Yu Cao,
  • Zishan Shi,
  • Bokun He,
  • Chu He and
  • Deshi Li

10 May 2021

The design of backbones is of great significance for enhancing the location and classification precision in the remote sensing target detection task. Recently, various approaches have been proposed on altering the feature extraction density in the ba...

  • Article
  • Open Access
27 Citations
5,314 Views
21 Pages

Towards Vine Water Status Monitoring on a Large Scale Using Sentinel-2 Images

  • Eve Laroche-Pinel,
  • Sylvie Duthoit,
  • Mohanad Albughdadi,
  • Anne D. Costard,
  • Jacques Rousseau,
  • Véronique Chéret and
  • Harold Clenet

9 May 2021

Wine growing needs to adapt to confront climate change. In fact, the lack of water becomes more and more important in many regions. Whereas vineyards have been located in dry areas for decades, so they need special resilient varieties and/or a suffic...

  • Article
  • Open Access
25 Citations
8,188 Views
23 Pages

9 May 2021

Recently, the Differential Interferometric Synthetic Aperture Radar (DInSAR) technique is widely used for quantifying the land surface deformation, which is very important to assess the potential impact on social and economic activities. Radar satell...

  • Communication
  • Open Access
20 Citations
5,897 Views
11 Pages

Seasonal Trends in Movement Patterns of Birds and Insects Aloft Simultaneously Recorded by Radar

  • Xu Shi,
  • Baptiste Schmid,
  • Philippe Tschanz,
  • Gernot Segelbacher and
  • Felix Liechti

9 May 2021

Airspace is a key but not well-understood habitat for many animal species. Enormous amounts of insects and birds use the airspace to forage, disperse, and migrate. Despite numerous studies on migration, the year-round flight activities of both birds...

  • Communication
  • Open Access
20 Citations
3,412 Views
12 Pages

9 May 2021

In this study, the Fengyun-3D (FY-3D) clear-sky microwave temperature sounder-2 (MWTS-2) radiances were directly assimilated in the regional mesoscale Weather Research and Forecasting (WRF) model using the Gridpoint Statistical Interpolation (GSI) da...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
4,316 Views
20 Pages

9 May 2021

The intra-tidal variations of a tidal front in Bungo Channel, Japan and their dependence on the spring–neap tidal cycle and month were analyzed utilizing high-resolution (~2 km) hourly sea surface temperature (SST) data obtained from a Himawari-8 geo...

  • Article
  • Open Access
23 Citations
6,357 Views
24 Pages

Analyzing the Performance of GPS Data for Earthquake Prediction

  • Valeri Gitis,
  • Alexander Derendyaev and
  • Konstantin Petrov

9 May 2021

The results of earthquake prediction largely depend on the quality of data and the methods of their joint processing. At present, for a number of regions, it is possible, in addition to data from earthquake catalogs, to use space geodesy data obtaine...

  • Article
  • Open Access
28 Citations
4,517 Views
18 Pages

9 May 2021

Snow cover phenology has exhibited dramatic changes in the past decades. However, the distribution and attribution of the hemispheric scale snow cover phenology anomalies remain unclear. Using satellite-retrieved snow cover products, ground observati...

  • Article
  • Open Access
27 Citations
6,911 Views
29 Pages

Quantifying the Response of German Forests to Drought Events via Satellite Imagery

  • Marius Philipp,
  • Martin Wegmann and
  • Carina Kübert-Flock

9 May 2021

Forest systems provide crucial ecosystem functions to our environment, such as balancing carbon stocks and influencing the local, regional and global climate. A trend towards an increasing frequency of climate change induced extreme weather events, i...

  • Article
  • Open Access
73 Citations
10,528 Views
20 Pages

Comparing PlanetScope to Landsat-8 and Sentinel-2 for Sensing Water Quality in Reservoirs in Agricultural Watersheds

  • Abubakarr S. Mansaray,
  • Andrew R. Dzialowski,
  • Meghan E. Martin,
  • Kevin L. Wagner,
  • Hamed Gholizadeh and
  • Scott H. Stoodley

9 May 2021

Agricultural runoff transports sediments and nutrients that deteriorate water quality erratically, posing a challenge to ground-based monitoring. Satellites provide data at spatial-temporal scales that can be used for water quality monitoring. Planet...

  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
4,104 Views
20 Pages

9 May 2021

Estimating variations in material properties over space and time is essential for the purposes of structural health monitoring (SHM), mandated inspection, and insurance of civil infrastructure. Properties such as compressive strength evolve over time...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
5,301 Views
30 Pages

Estimation of Long-Term Surface Downward Longwave Radiation over the Global Land from 2000 to 2018

  • Chunjie Feng,
  • Xiaotong Zhang,
  • Yu Wei,
  • Weiyu Zhang,
  • Ning Hou,
  • Jiawen Xu,
  • Shuyue Yang,
  • Xianhong Xie and
  • Bo Jiang

9 May 2021

It is of great importance for climate change studies to construct a worldwide, long-term surface downward longwave radiation (Ld, 4–100 μm) dataset. Although a number of global Ld datasets are available, their low accuracies and coarse spatial resolu...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
5,085 Views
26 Pages

9 May 2021

Numerous seismic activities occur in North Korea. However, it is difficult to perform seismic hazard assessment and obtain zonal data in the Korean Peninsula, including North Korea, when applying parametric or nonparametric methods. Remote sensing ca...

  • Article
  • Open Access
53 Citations
11,206 Views
16 Pages

Evaluation of Light Pollution in Global Protected Areas from 1992 to 2018

  • Haowei Mu,
  • Xuecao Li,
  • Xiaoping Du,
  • Jianxi Huang,
  • Wei Su,
  • Tengyun Hu,
  • Yanan Wen,
  • Peiyi Yin,
  • Yuan Han and
  • Fei Xue

9 May 2021

Light pollution, a phenomenon in which artificial nighttime light (NTL) changes the form of brightness and darkness in natural areas such as protected areas (PAs), has become a global concern due to its threat to global biodiversity. With ongoing glo...

  • Article
  • Open Access
20 Citations
4,059 Views
20 Pages

8 May 2021

Drought is one of the least understood and complex natural hazards often characterized by a significant decrease in water availability for a prolonged period. It can be manifested in one or more forms as meteorological, agricultural, hydrological, an...

  • Article
  • Open Access
24 Citations
3,414 Views
21 Pages

Predicting Height to Crown Base of Larix olgensis in Northeast China Using UAV-LiDAR Data and Nonlinear Mixed Effects Models

  • Xin Liu,
  • Yuanshuo Hao,
  • Faris Rafi Almay Widagdo,
  • Longfei Xie,
  • Lihu Dong and
  • Fengri Li

8 May 2021

As a core content of forest management, the height to crown base (HCB) model can provide a theoretical basis for the study of forest growth and yield. In this study, 8364 trees of Larix olgensis within 118 sample plots from 11 sites were measured to...

  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
3,939 Views
27 Pages

Coupling of Dual Channel Waveform ALS and Sonar for Investigation of Lake Bottoms and Shore Zones

  • Jarosław Chormański,
  • Barbara Nowicka,
  • Aleksander Wieckowski,
  • Maurycy Ciupak,
  • Jacek Jóźwiak and
  • Tadeusz Figura

8 May 2021

In this work, we proposed to include remote sensing techniques as a part of the methodology for natural lake bottom mapping, with a focus on the littoral zone. Due to the inaccessibility of this zone caused by dense vegetation, measurements of the la...

  • Article
  • Open Access
24 Citations
4,856 Views
18 Pages

Determination of Key Phenological Phases of Winter Wheat Based on the Time-Weighted Dynamic Time Warping Algorithm and MODIS Time-Series Data

  • Fa Zhao,
  • Guijun Yang,
  • Xiaodong Yang,
  • Haiyan Cen,
  • Yaohui Zhu,
  • Shaoyu Han,
  • Hao Yang,
  • Yong He and
  • Chunjiang Zhao

8 May 2021

Accurate determination of phenological information of crops is essential for field management and decision-making. Remote sensing time-series data are widely used for extracting phenological phases. Existing methods mainly extract phenological phases...

  • Article
  • Open Access
33 Citations
4,942 Views
20 Pages

Spatio-Temporal Assessment of Global Gridded Evapotranspiration Datasets across Iran

  • Davood Moshir Panahi,
  • Sadegh Sadeghi Tabas,
  • Zahra Kalantari,
  • Carla Sofia Santos Ferreira and
  • Bagher Zahabiyoun

7 May 2021

Estimating evapotranspiration (ET), the main water output flux within basins, is an important step in assessing hydrological changes and water availability. However, direct measurements of ET are challenging, especially for large regions. Global prod...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,336 Views
19 Pages

7 May 2021

The uncertainty behavior of an enhanced three-dimensional (3D) localization scheme for pulsed sources based on relative travel times at a large-aperture three-hydrophone array is studied. The localization scheme is an extension of a two-hydrophone lo...

  • Communication
  • Open Access
43 Citations
7,264 Views
20 Pages

A Survey of Remote Sensing and Geographic Information System Applications for Flash Floods

  • Lisha Ding,
  • Lei Ma,
  • Longguo Li,
  • Chao Liu,
  • Naiwen Li,
  • Zhengli Yang,
  • Yuanzhi Yao and
  • Heng Lu

7 May 2021

Flash floods are among the most dangerous natural disasters. As climate change and urbanization advance, an increasing number of people are at risk of flash floods. The application of remote sensing and geographic information system (GIS) technologie...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,418 Views
18 Pages

7 May 2021

The estimation of micro-Range (m-R) is important for micro-motion feature extraction and imaging, which provides significant supports for the classification of a precession cone-shaped target. Under low signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) circumstances, the...

  • Article
  • Open Access
41 Citations
4,855 Views
21 Pages

7 May 2021

Groups of landslides induced by heavy rainfall are widely distributed on a global basis and they usually result in major losses of human life and economic damage. However, compared with landslides induced by earthquakes, inventories of landslides ind...

  • Article
  • Open Access
31 Citations
4,967 Views
32 Pages

Effect of 6-DOF Oscillation of Ship Target on SAR Imaging

  • Binbin Zhou,
  • Xiangyang Qi,
  • Jiahuan Zhang and
  • Heng Zhang

7 May 2021

Ship targets are high-value military and civilian targets with broad application prospects. However, the precise focusing of ships is still a difficult issue because of their complicated six-degree-of-freedom motions on the sea surface. This paper fo...

  • Article
  • Open Access
35 Citations
5,210 Views
31 Pages

7 May 2021

The regional-scale estimation of crop evapotranspiration (ETc) over a heterogeneous surface is an important tool for the decision-makers in managing and allocating water resources. This is especially critical in the arid to semi-arid regions that req...

  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
4,513 Views
25 Pages

7 May 2021

This work capitalises on the morphodynamic study of a scraped artificial dune built on the sandy beach of Porto Garibaldi (Comacchio, Italy) as a barrier to protect the touristic facilities from sea storms during the winter season and contributes to...

  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
3,472 Views
16 Pages

7 May 2021

GRACE spherical harmonics are well-adapted for representation of hydrological signals in river drainage basins of large size such as the Amazon or Mississippi basins. However, when one needs to study smaller drainage basins, one comes up against the...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
4,023 Views
16 Pages

7 May 2021

Impact craters refer to the most salient features on the moon surface. They are of huge significance for analyzing the moon topography, selecting the lunar landing site and other lunar exploration missions, etc. However, existing methods of impact cr...

  • Article
  • Open Access
40 Citations
4,560 Views
21 Pages

7 May 2021

Dongting Lake plays an important role in water regulation and biodiversity protection, but it is vulnerable to climate change and human activities. To quantify surface water changes and factors driving them, long-term surface water variation in Dongt...

  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
4,537 Views
19 Pages

Motion Estimation Using Region-Level Segmentation and Extended Kalman Filter for Autonomous Driving

  • Hongjian Wei,
  • Yingping Huang,
  • Fuzhi Hu,
  • Baigan Zhao,
  • Zhiyang Guo and
  • Rui Zhang

7 May 2021

Motion estimation is crucial to predict where other traffic participants will be at a certain period of time, and accordingly plan the route of the ego-vehicle. This paper presents a novel approach to estimate the motion state by using region-level i...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,766 Views
16 Pages

7 May 2021

Understanding intra-urban travel patterns is beneficial for urban planning and transportation management, among other fields. As an emerging travel mode, online car-hailing platforms provide massive and high-precision trajectory data, thus offering n...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,079 Views
31 Pages

7 May 2021

Mapping and monitoring of Arctic vegetation biochemical and biophysical properties is gaining importance as global climate change is disproportionately affecting this region. Previous studies using remote sensing to model Arctic vegetation biochemica...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,290 Views
22 Pages

7 May 2021

In this work, we propose simple and robust technique for the retrieval of underlying surface spectral reflectance using spaceborne observations. It can be used to process both multispectral moderate resolution satellite data and also multi-zone high...

  • Technical Note
  • Open Access
11 Citations
4,013 Views
17 Pages

Validation of NOAA CyGNSS Wind Speed Product with the CCMP Data

  • Xiaohui Li,
  • Dongkai Yang,
  • Jingsong Yang,
  • Guoqi Han,
  • Gang Zheng and
  • Weiqiang Li

7 May 2021

The National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) Cyclone Global Navigation Satellite System (CyGNSS) mission was launched in December 2016, which can remotely sense sea surface wind with a relatively high spatio-temporal resolution for tracki...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
4,121 Views
21 Pages

7 May 2021

The Agulhas Current is a critical component of global ocean circulation and has been observed to respond to El Niño Southern Oscillation (ENSO) events via its temperature and salinity signatures. In this research, we use sea surface salinity (SSS) fr...

  • Erratum
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,934 Views
2 Pages

6 May 2021

The authors would like to make the following correction of Authorship, Author Contributions and Acknowledgment [...]

  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
6,194 Views
27 Pages

Remote Sensing Time Series Classification Based on Self-Attention Mechanism and Time Sequence Enhancement

  • Jingwei Liu,
  • Jining Yan,
  • Lizhe Wang,
  • Liang Huang,
  • Haixu He and
  • Hong Liu

6 May 2021

Nowadays, in the field of data mining, time series data analysis is a very important and challenging subject. This is especially true for time series remote sensing classification. The classification of remote sensing images is an important source of...

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Remote Sens. - ISSN 2072-4292